sonata
A sonata is a long piece of classical music played by one instrument, such as a piano, or a small group of instruments. It usually consists of three or four separate parts called movements that vary in speed and mood.
Exemples
3 sur 5My daughter is practicing her piano sonata for the school concert.
My daughter is practicing her piano sonata for the school concert.
The renowned pianist will perform a solo sonata by Beethoven tonight.
The renowned pianist will perform a solo sonata by Beethoven tonight.
Hey, check out this cool sonata I found on my playlist.
Hey, check out this cool sonata I found on my playlist.
Synonymes
Antonymes
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of the word 'sound.' A 'sonata' comes from the Latin 'sonare' (to sound). It is music meant to be 'sounded' on an instrument.
Quiz rapide
The musician spent months writing a beautiful ___ for the cello.
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : sonata
Exemples
My daughter is practicing her piano sonata for the school concert.
everydayMy daughter is practicing her piano sonata for the school concert.
The renowned pianist will perform a solo sonata by Beethoven tonight.
formalThe renowned pianist will perform a solo sonata by Beethoven tonight.
Hey, check out this cool sonata I found on my playlist.
informalHey, check out this cool sonata I found on my playlist.
An analysis of the classical sonata reveals a structured three-movement form.
academicAn analysis of the classical sonata reveals a structured three-movement form.
The firm sponsored a gala featuring a violin sonata to entertain the clients.
businessThe firm sponsored a gala featuring a violin sonata to entertain the clients.
Synonymes
Antonymes
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
sonata form
sonata form
solo sonata
solo sonata
trio sonata
trio sonata
Souvent confondu avec
A symphony is written for a full orchestra, while a sonata is for a solo instrument or small group.
A sonata is played on instruments, whereas a cantata is primarily sung.
Notes d'usage
The word is almost exclusively used in the context of Western classical music. It usually implies a serious, structured piece of music rather than a casual song.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often call any short piano piece a 'sonata,' but a sonata usually must have several distinct sections or movements.
Astuce mémo
Think of the word 'sound.' A 'sonata' comes from the Latin 'sonare' (to sound). It is music meant to be 'sounded' on an instrument.
Origine du mot
From the Italian 'suonata,' literally meaning 'played,' from the Latin 'sonare' (to sound).
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
The sonata is a core genre of the Classical and Romantic musical eras, famously used by composers like Beethoven, Mozart, and Haydn.
Quiz rapide
The musician spent months writing a beautiful ___ for the cello.
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : sonata
Vocabulaire associé
In art, a movement is a group of artists who share similar i...
concertoA concerto is a piece of classical music usually made of thr...
classicalA genre of music, art, or literature that follows long-estab...
composerA person who writes music, especially as a professional occu...
symphonyA long and complex piece of music written for a large group...
Plus de mots sur music
melody
A1A melody is a sequence of musical notes that are pleasant to listen to and form a main tune. It is the part of a song that people usually hum or sing along with.
note
A1In music, a note is a single sound with a specific pitch and length. It also refers to the written symbol on a page that tells a musician which sound to play.
scale
A1A musical scale is a set of musical notes ordered by pitch, going up or down in a specific pattern. It acts like a ladder of sounds that musicians use to create melodies and harmonies.
sharp
A1In music, a sharp is a symbol (#) that tells a player to play a note one half-step higher. It also refers to the specific note that has been raised.
flat
A1In music, a flat is a symbol (♭) that tells a musician to play a note a half-step lower than usual. It also describes a sound or voice that is slightly lower than the correct musical pitch.
beat
A1The regular pulse or rhythm in a piece of music that you can clap your hands or tap your feet to. It is the basic unit of time in a song that helps musicians stay together.
bar
A1In music, a bar is a short section of music that contains a specific number of beats. It is shown on paper by vertical lines that divide the musical staff into equal parts.
time signature
A1A time signature is a set of two numbers at the beginning of a piece of music. It tells the musician how many beats are in each measure and which note value represents one beat.
instrument
A1An object that is played to make musical sounds, such as a piano, guitar, or drum. It can also be a tool used by scientists or doctors to do very exact work.
violin
A1A musical instrument with four strings that is held under the chin and played with a bow. It is known for its high-pitched, expressive sound and is used in many types of music, especially classical and folk.
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