उठना
Uṭhnā is an intransitive verb that primarily means to get up from a sitting or lying position to a standing one. It is also the standard term used for waking up or getting out of bed to begin the day.
Exemples
3 sur 5मैं रोज़ सुबह छह बजे उठता हूँ।
I get up at six o'clock every morning.
सभा के अंत में सभी लोग उठ गए।
At the end of the meeting, everyone stood up.
अरे, अब जल्दी उठो!
Hey, get up quickly now!
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of the 'U' in Uṭhnā as a person in a 'U' shape sitting down, then straightening up to a vertical line.
Quiz rapide
वह रोज़ सुबह सात बजे ______ है।
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : उठता
Exemples
मैं रोज़ सुबह छह बजे उठता हूँ।
everydayI get up at six o'clock every morning.
सभा के अंत में सभी लोग उठ गए।
formalAt the end of the meeting, everyone stood up.
अरे, अब जल्दी उठो!
informalHey, get up quickly now!
समाज में नए विचार उठ रहे हैं।
academicNew ideas are arising in society.
बाज़ार में सामान की माँग उठ रही है।
businessThe demand for goods is rising in the market.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
नींद से उठना
to wake up from sleep
हाथ उठाना
to raise one's hand (to strike or to volunteer)
आवाज़ उठाना
to raise one's voice (against something)
Souvent confondu avec
Uṭhnā is intransitive (to get up yourself), whereas uṭhānā is transitive (to lift something or wake someone else up).
Notes d'usage
Uṭhnā is used for self-action. It does not take a direct object; you cannot 'uṭhnā' a book, you can only 'uṭhānā' a book.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often say 'Main bache ko uthta hoon' instead of 'Main bache ko uthata hoon' (I wake the child up). Always use 'uṭhānā' when the action is done to someone else.
Astuce mémo
Think of the 'U' in Uṭhnā as a person in a 'U' shape sitting down, then straightening up to a vertical line.
Origine du mot
Derived from the Sanskrit word 'utthāna', which means the act of standing up or rising.
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In many Indian households, waking up before sunrise (Brahma Muhurta) is considered a virtuous and healthy habit.
Quiz rapide
वह रोज़ सुबह सात बजे ______ है।
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : उठता
Expressions liées
Vocabulaire associé
Plus de mots sur daily_routine
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