支払い
The act of giving money to someone for goods or services received. It refers to the specific transaction of paying, whether by cash, card, or digital means.
Exemples
3 sur 5レジで支払いをします。
I will make the payment at the cash register.
お支払いは、クレジットカードでお願いします。
Please make the payment by credit card.
今日の支払いは任せて。
Leave today's payment to me.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Visualize 'Shi' (doing) and 'Harai' (sweeping). You are 'doing a sweep' of your wallet to pay a bill.
Quiz rapide
クレジットカードで___を済ませました。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 支払い
Exemples
レジで支払いをします。
everydayI will make the payment at the cash register.
お支払いは、クレジットカードでお願いします。
formalPlease make the payment by credit card.
今日の支払いは任せて。
informalLeave today's payment to me.
キャッシュレス支払いの普及により、硬貨の需要が減っている。
academicDue to the spread of cashless payments, the demand for coins is decreasing.
支払いの期限は今週の金曜日です。
businessThe deadline for payment is this Friday.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
お支払いはご一緒ですか?
Will you be paying together?
支払いが滞る
to fall behind on payments
一括払い
one-time payment / lump-sum payment
Souvent confondu avec
Kaikei refers to the bill or the checkout process as a whole, whereas Shiharai focuses on the specific action of handing over money.
Notes d'usage
In customer service settings, always use the polite form 'お支払い' (o-shiharai). It is the standard noun for both personal and business transactions.
Erreurs courantes
Beginners often confuse the noun 'shiharai' with the verb 'shiharau'. Use 'shiharai o suru' if you want to use the noun as an action.
Astuce mémo
Visualize 'Shi' (doing) and 'Harai' (sweeping). You are 'doing a sweep' of your wallet to pay a bill.
Origine du mot
The word stems from the verb 'shiharau', where 'shi' is an intensifying prefix and 'harau' originally meant to clear away or sweep, later evolving to mean settling a debt.
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
While Japan is rapidly moving toward digital 'shiharai', many small traditional shops and vending machines still require cash.
Quiz rapide
クレジットカードで___を済ませました。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 支払い
Vocabulaire associé
Plus de mots sur shopping
価格
A1The numerical cost or market value assigned to a product or service. It is a formal term primarily used in business, economics, and official listings rather than casual conversation.
値段
A1Nedan refers to the amount of money required to purchase a product or item. It is the most common word for 'price' used in daily life, especially when shopping for groceries, clothes, or household goods.
安価
A1Refers to a low price or something being inexpensive. It is a formal or technical term often used in business, writing, or when discussing economic value compared to the common word 'yasui'.
買い物
B1The activity of purchasing goods from stores; the items bought during such an activity.
送料
A1Sōryō refers to the shipping fee or postage cost required to send goods or documents from one place to another. It is a fundamental term used in online shopping, postal services, and logistics to indicate the price of transport.
注文
A1A request for a specific product or service, most commonly used in restaurants or while shopping online. It functions both as a noun and as a 'suru' verb to indicate the act of placing an order or making a demand.
返品
A1The act of returning a purchased product to a seller or store, typically due to defects, damage, or the buyer's change of mind. It is often used as a 'suru' verb (返品する) to describe the action of making a return.
高価
A1Refers to an item that has a high monetary price or great value. While similar to 'takai', it is a more formal and objective term often used to describe luxury goods or precious materials.
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