論述
To state one's opinion or reasoning in a systematic and logical way, usually in writing.
Exemples
3 sur 5論述試験に合格した。
I passed the essay exam.
報告書でその理由を詳しく論述する。
Discuss the reasons in detail in the report.
自分の考えを論述するのは難しい。
It is difficult to state one's thoughts in writing.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Ron' (logic) and 'Jutsu' (state/narrate). To narrate with logic.
Quiz rapide
今回の課題は、環境問題について800字で（ ）することだ。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 論述
Exemples
論述試験に合格した。
formalI passed the essay exam.
報告書でその理由を詳しく論述する。
businessDiscuss the reasons in detail in the report.
自分の考えを論述するのは難しい。
everydayIt is difficult to state one's thoughts in writing.
もっとハッキリ論述してよ。
informalState your argument more clearly.
筆者は近代化の弊害について論述している。
academicThe author discusses the negative effects of modernization.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
客観的に論述する
to state objectively
論述問題
essay question
～について論述する
to discuss about...
Souvent confondu avec
Kijutsu is just 'description'; ronjutsu specifically implies 'argumentation' and logical reasoning.
Notes d'usage
Essential for university entrance exams and high-level academic writing tasks.
Erreurs courantes
Don't use for casual talking; it almost always implies a formal, written statement.
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Ron' (logic) and 'Jutsu' (state/narrate). To narrate with logic.
Origine du mot
Sino-Japanese: 'Ron' (argument) + 'Jutsu' (describe/state).
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
Refers to the 'Ronjutsu-shiki' (essay format) common in Japanese higher education exams.
Quiz rapide
今回の課題は、環境問題について800字で（ ）することだ。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 論述
Vocabulaire associé
Plus de mots sur academic
反論
B1An argument or set of reasons put forward to oppose an idea or theory developed by another person.
必然的
B1Describes something that is unavoidable, certain to happen, or logically necessary as a result of certain conditions.
主観的
B1Based on or influenced by personal feelings, tastes, or opinions rather than facts.
重要性
B1The state or fact of being of great significance or value.
適切
B1Suitable or proper in the circumstances; appropriate.
手順
B1A series of actions conducted in a certain order or manner. Crucial for describing methodologies or processes in academic tasks.
構成
B1The way in which a whole or mixture is made up. In academic contexts, it refers to the organization of an essay, the composition of a substance, or the structure of a group.
利点
B1A condition or circumstance that puts one in a favorable or superior position; an advantage. Vital for IELTS 'Advantages and Disadvantages' essays.
具体
B1Being specific or concrete rather than abstract. It refers to having a physical form or being clearly defined with examples.
課題
B1A task or piece of work to be done. It also refers to a problem or issue that needs to be addressed or solved.
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