지배하다
To control, rule over, or have a dominant influence on a person, group, or society.
Exemples
3 sur 5기술이 우리의 일상을 지배하고 있다.
Technology is dominating our daily lives.
그 기업은 시장의 절반 이상을 지배합니다.
That company dominates more than half of the market.
공포가 그의 마음을 지배하기 시작했다.
Fear began to dominate his mind.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Ji-bae-hada: Think of a 'Bae' (ship) being 'Ji' (directed) by a captain.
Quiz rapide
인공지능이 미래 사회를 ______ 것이라는 예측이 많습니다.
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 지배할
Exemples
기술이 우리의 일상을 지배하고 있다.
academicTechnology is dominating our daily lives.
그 기업은 시장의 절반 이상을 지배합니다.
businessThat company dominates more than half of the market.
공포가 그의 마음을 지배하기 시작했다.
literaryFear began to dominate his mind.
정치적 이념이 사회를 지배하던 시절이었다.
formalIt was a time when political ideology ruled society.
네 생각이 너를 지배하게 두지 마.
everydayDon't let your thoughts control you.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
지배 계층
ruling class
지배 구조
governance/ruling structure
지배 세력
dominant power
Souvent confondu avec
통제하다 is more about regulation and restricted control, while 지배하다 implies overall rule or dominance.
Notes d'usage
Can be used for physical ruling (countries) or abstract dominance (emotions, technology).
Erreurs courantes
Sometimes confused with '관리하다' (manage), but 지배하다 is much stronger.
Astuce mémo
Ji-bae-hada: Think of a 'Bae' (ship) being 'Ji' (directed) by a captain.
Origine du mot
From '지' (support/hold) and '배' (distribute/arrange).
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
Often discussed in the context of Korea's history under colonial rule (일제 강점기).
Quiz rapide
인공지능이 미래 사회를 ______ 것이라는 예측이 많습니다.
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 지배할
Vocabulaire associé
Plus de mots sur social science
집단
B1A group of people or things that are gathered together or share common characteristics.
동질성
B2The quality or state of being all the same or all of the same kind. It refers to homogeneity or similarity within a group.
관여하다
B2To involve oneself in a particular activity or matter; to have an influence or concern with something. Often used in academic contexts to describe factors that 'contribute to' or 'are involved in' a process.
맥락
B2The circumstances that form the setting for an event, statement, or idea, and in terms of which it can be fully understood. It often refers to the linguistic or situational background of a text or discussion.
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