组织
To organize
Littéralement: Weave/Knit + Department/System
Use `组织` when you are taking charge of coordinating people, events, or even your own thoughts.
En 15 secondes
- Use it to plan events, meetings, or coordinate groups of people.
- Works as both a verb (to organize) and a noun (organization).
- Implies a structured effort rather than just a casual hangout.
Signification
This word is your go-to for putting things together, whether you are planning a birthday party, a business meeting, or a casual weekend hike with friends.
Exemples clés
3 sur 6Planning a company trip
公司下周组织了一次团建活动。
The company organized a team-building activity for next week.
Texting a friend about a party
周六的派对是谁组织的？
Who organized the party on Saturday?
Struggling to speak during an interview
请给我一点时间组织语言。
Please give me a moment to organize my thoughts/words.
Contexte culturel
Historically, 'The Organization' (组织) referred specifically to the Communist Party or one's state-assigned work unit (danwei). While it's now a common word for any event planning, it still carries a subtle nuance of 'collective structure' and 'authority' that reflects China's emphasis on group identity over individualism.
The 'Thought' Trick
If you are stuck in an interview, say `让我组织一下语言` (Let me organize my language). It sounds much more professional than just saying 'Uhh...'
Not for Closets
Don't use `组织` for cleaning your room. That's `整理` (zhěnglǐ). `组织` is for people and systems, not socks.
En 15 secondes
- Use it to plan events, meetings, or coordinate groups of people.
- Works as both a verb (to organize) and a noun (organization).
- Implies a structured effort rather than just a casual hangout.
What It Means
组织 (zǔzhī) is about bringing people or things into a structured order. Think of it like knitting a sweater. You take individual threads and weave them into something useful. In Chinese, it works as both a verb (to organize) and a noun (an organization). It is incredibly versatile. You can use it for a small dinner or a massive global company.
How To Use It
Use it when you are the 'mastermind' behind an event. You place it before the event you are planning. For example, 组织活动 (organize an activity). It implies you are taking responsibility. You are the one booking the venue and sending the invites. It is stronger than just 'inviting' people. It suggests a level of coordination. You can also use it to describe your thoughts. If you are nervous before a speech, you might need to 组织语言 (organize your language).
When To Use It
Use it in the office when planning a team-building trip. Use it at school for a study group. It is perfect for group chats when everyone is indecisive. You can step up and say, 'I will organize this.' It sounds proactive and reliable. It is also the standard word for any formal body, like a charity or a club. If you belong to a group, that group is a 组织.
When NOT To Use It
Do not use it for simple physical tidying. If your desk is messy, you don't 组织 your pens; you 整理 (zhěnglǐ) them. 组织 usually involves people, systems, or complex ideas. Also, avoid using it for very spontaneous, 'spur of the moment' hangouts. If you just grab a coffee with one friend, calling it an 'organized event' sounds a bit too robotic. Your friend might think you're about to give them a PowerPoint presentation.
Cultural Background
In China, the word has a strong historical and social weight. For decades, being part of 'The Organization' (the Party or a work unit) was central to life. Because of this, the word carries a sense of collective effort and discipline. It is not just about a calendar invite; it is about the power of the group. Today, it has softened into everyday use, but that 'official' flavor still gives it a touch of authority.
Common Variations
组织者 (zǔzhīzhě) is the organizer—the hero of the party. 有组织 (yǒu zǔzhī) means something is well-organized or orderly. If a protest or a flash mob happens, people might ask if it was 有组织的. On the flip side, 无组织 (wú zǔzhī) means chaotic or disorganized. If your friend group can never decide on a restaurant, you are definitely 无组织.
Notes d'usage
The word is neutral and safe for all situations. Just remember that it implies a group or a system; don't use it for individual, simple tasks.
The 'Thought' Trick
If you are stuck in an interview, say `让我组织一下语言` (Let me organize my language). It sounds much more professional than just saying 'Uhh...'
Not for Closets
Don't use `组织` for cleaning your room. That's `整理` (zhěnglǐ). `组织` is for people and systems, not socks.
The Big 'O'
In older contexts, calling someone 'The Organization' (组织) usually meant the Party. Today, it's a funny way to refer to your boss or the person in charge of a group trip.
Exemples
6公司下周组织了一次团建活动。
The company organized a team-building activity for next week.
Standard professional use for company events.
周六的派对是谁组织的？
Who organized the party on Saturday?
Casual inquiry about who is the 'host' or planner.
请给我一点时间组织语言。
Please give me a moment to organize my thoughts/words.
Common phrase used when you need to think before speaking.
我们这个群真是太没组织了！
Our group chat is so disorganized!
A humorous way to complain about a lack of planning.
谢谢这个组织对我们的帮助。
Thank you to this organization for helping us.
Using the word as a noun to refer to a group.
我想组织大家一起玩游戏。
I want to organize everyone to play games together.
Proposing a group activity.
Teste-toi
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence about planning a meeting.
经理让我们___一次会议。
`组织` is used for planning events like meetings, while `整理` is for tidying objects.
Identify the noun form in this sentence.
他加入了一个慈善___。
In this context, `组织` acts as a noun meaning 'organization'.
🎉 Score : /2
Aides visuelles
Formality of 'To Organize'
Planning a small dinner with friends.
组织聚餐
Setting up a study group or club.
组织学习小组
Government or corporate structuring.
组织架构
When to use 组织
Events
Planning a party
Communication
Organizing thoughts
Business
Company structure
Social
Charity groups
Questions fréquentes
10 questionsYes, but it's broader. A company is a 公司, but the way it is structured or the group as a whole is the 组织.
Not at all! It's very common to say 我们组织一下去旅游吧 (Let's organize a trip) among friends.
安排 (ānpái) means to arrange or schedule. 组织 is more about the act of bringing the whole group together.
No. For physical objects, use 整理 (zhěnglǐ). 组织 is for abstract things or people.
Just add 者 (zhě) to the end: 组织者 (zǔzhīzhě).
It can. In political contexts, 组织 often refers to the Communist Party or official government bodies.
Usually, we use 安排时间 (arrange time) instead. 组织 is rarely used for time management.
Both! 组织活动 (organize an activity - verb) and 一个非营利组织 (a non-profit organization - noun).
It means to 'organize your language' or gather your thoughts before speaking.
Not really slang, but calling a friend '组织' (The Organization) when they are being bossy is a common joke.
Expressions liées
安排
To arrange / schedule
整理
To tidy up / put in order
机构
Institution / Agency
团建
Team building
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