更新
To update
Littéralement: More-New
Use `更新` for anything digital, informational, or content-related that needs to be brought up to date.
En 15 secondes
- Use it for software, apps, and digital content updates.
- Works for refreshing information like resumes or spreadsheets.
- Describes the act of making something current or new again.
- Common in both professional offices and casual social media talk.
Signification
It means to replace something old with something new or to bring things up to date. You'll use it for everything from phone apps to your social media status.
Exemples clés
3 sur 6Checking on a software update
我的手机需要更新系统。
My phone needs a system update.
Asking a blogger about new posts
博主怎么还不更新呀？
Why hasn't the blogger updated yet?
In a professional meeting
请更新一下这份客户名单。
Please update this client list.
Contexte culturel
The term has exploded in popularity alongside China's tech giants like Tencent and Alibaba. It reflects a societal value on 'newness' and constant improvement. In the context of web novels—a massive industry in China—the frequency of a writer's '更新' can determine their entire career success.
The 'Blogger' Context
If you want to sound like a native netizen, use `更新` to ask when the next video or chapter is coming out. It’s the ultimate compliment to a creator!
Not for Renovations
Don't use `更新` if you are painting your walls or fixing your kitchen. That's `装修` (zhuāng xiū). `更新` is for data and versions, not bricks and mortar.
En 15 secondes
- Use it for software, apps, and digital content updates.
- Works for refreshing information like resumes or spreadsheets.
- Describes the act of making something current or new again.
- Common in both professional offices and casual social media talk.
What It Means
更新 is your go-to word for making things fresh again. Think of it as the 'refresh' button for your life and technology. It combines 更 (more/again) and 新 (new). Together, they describe the process of bringing something into the present moment. It is not just about fixing bugs. It is about progress and staying current.
How To Use It
Using 更新 is incredibly straightforward. You can use it as a verb or a noun. If your favorite TV show releases a new episode, that is an 更新. If your boss asks you to fix the data in a spreadsheet, you are going to 更新 that file. It usually follows the pattern: [Subject] + 更新 + [Object]. For example, 我要更新我的简历 (I want to update my resume). Simple, right?
When To Use It
Use it whenever technology is involved. Your phone needs a system 更新. Your apps need an 更新. It is also perfect for content creators. If you follow a blogger, you might ask, "When will you 更新?" Use it in the office for documents, lists, and status reports. It feels professional but is common enough for a coffee shop chat.
When NOT To Use It
Do not use 更新 for physical cleaning. If you wash your car, you are not 'updating' it. Also, avoid using it for personal relationships in a romantic sense. You don't 'update' a boyfriend; you might 'change' (换) one! It is also not for 'renovating' a house. For buildings, we use 装修. Keep 更新 for information, software, and concepts.
Cultural Background
In fast-paced modern China, 更新 is everywhere. The 'Update Culture' is huge because of the digital boom. People are obsessed with the latest versions of everything. From WeChat features to the newest flavors of bubble tea, staying 'updated' is a lifestyle. It represents the country's rapid change over the last few decades. If you aren't 更新-ing, you're falling behind!
Common Variations
In the gaming world, you might hear 大更新 for a major patch. On social media, people often say 断更 (duàn gēng). This means a creator has stopped updating their content. It is a tragedy for fans! You might also see 实时更新 (shí shí gēng xīn). This means 'real-time updates,' like a live sports score or breaking news feed.
Notes d'usage
The phrase is very versatile and sits comfortably in the 'neutral' register. It is the standard term for digital and informational updates. Avoid using it for physical repairs or house renovations.
The 'Blogger' Context
If you want to sound like a native netizen, use `更新` to ask when the next video or chapter is coming out. It’s the ultimate compliment to a creator!
Not for Renovations
Don't use `更新` if you are painting your walls or fixing your kitchen. That's `装修` (zhuāng xiū). `更新` is for data and versions, not bricks and mortar.
The '催更' Culture
There is a specific slang term `催更` (cuī gēng) which means to 'urge an update.' Fans do this when they are impatient for the next part of a story!
Exemples
6我的手机需要更新系统。
My phone needs a system update.
Here it is used as a verb for technology.
博主怎么还不更新呀？
Why hasn't the blogger updated yet?
A very common phrase used by fans on social media.
请更新一下这份客户名单。
Please update this client list.
Standard professional request for data management.
这个游戏今天有个大更新！
This game has a huge update today!
Used as a noun to describe a patch or new version.
我的大脑也该更新一下了。
My brain needs an update too.
Humorously comparing one's mind to an old computer.
我得赶紧更新我的简历。
I need to hurry up and update my resume.
Expresses urgency in a personal/professional task.
Teste-toi
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence about a phone app.
你的微信该___了，现在有新功能。
We use `更新` for software and app updates like WeChat.
Which word fits best for a YouTube creator's schedule?
他每天都___视频，非常努力。
Updating content like videos or blogs specifically uses `更新`.
🎉 Score : /2
Aides visuelles
Formality of 更新
Texting friends about game updates.
游戏更新了！
Standard use for apps and news.
软件需要更新。
Official business reports or news.
数据已实时更新。
Where to use 更新
Smartphone
System Update
Work
Update Resume
Social Media
New Blog Post
Gaming
New Patch
Questions fréquentes
10 questionsNot really. If you buy new clothes, you are 买新衣服. However, you could say 更新衣柜 (update the wardrobe) if you are replacing your entire style.
It's both! You can say 我要更新 (I want to update - verb) or 这是一个更新 (This is an update - noun).
改变 means to change or alter. 更新 specifically means to make something current or replace the old version with a newer one.
You say 软件更新 (ruǎnjiàn gēngxīn).
Yes! 新闻更新 means news update. It's very common on TV and news apps.
Not at all. It's the standard word everyone uses for apps and content, so it's perfectly fine for casual texts.
It means a creator has 'broken' their update streak and stopped posting. It's a common slang term on the Chinese internet.
Only metaphorically. You might say someone needs to 更新观念 (update their concepts/ideas) if they have old-fashioned thinking.
Usually, yes. An update often fixes bugs or improves features, just like in English.
It means 'real-time update.' You'll see this on sports scores or stock market apps.
Expressions liées
更正
To correct/amend
刷新
To refresh (a web page)
升级
To upgrade
换新
To exchange for a new one
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