C2 noun Formel

anesthesia

/ˌænəsˈθiːʒə/

A medically induced state of total or partial loss of sensation, specifically the inability to feel pain, typically achieved through the administration of gases or drugs. It is primarily used during surgical procedures to ensure patient comfort and safety.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

The dentist applied a local anesthesia before starting the root canal procedure.

The dentist applied a local anesthesia before starting the root canal procedure.

2

The patient was placed under general anesthesia to facilitate the complex cardiac surgery.

The patient was placed under general anesthesia to facilitate the complex cardiac surgery.

3

I felt a bit groggy for several hours after the anesthesia wore off.

I felt a bit groggy for several hours after the anesthesia wore off.

Famille de mots

Nom
anesthesia
Verb
anesthetize
Adjectif
anesthetic
Apparenté
anesthesiologist
💡

Astuce mémo

Break the word down: 'An-' (without) + 'esthesia' (feeling, like 'aesthetic' refers to visual feeling). So, it literally means 'without feeling'.

Quiz rapide

The surgeon could not begin the operation until the ________ had taken full effect and the patient was unconscious.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : anesthesia

Exemples

1

The dentist applied a local anesthesia before starting the root canal procedure.

everyday

The dentist applied a local anesthesia before starting the root canal procedure.

2

The patient was placed under general anesthesia to facilitate the complex cardiac surgery.

formal

The patient was placed under general anesthesia to facilitate the complex cardiac surgery.

3

I felt a bit groggy for several hours after the anesthesia wore off.

informal

I felt a bit groggy for several hours after the anesthesia wore off.

4

The study evaluates the long-term cognitive effects of prolonged anesthesia on geriatric patients.

academic

The study evaluates the long-term cognitive effects of prolonged anesthesia on geriatric patients.

5

Our medical facility is investing in the latest anesthesia delivery systems to improve patient outcomes.

business

Our medical facility is investing in the latest anesthesia delivery systems to improve patient outcomes.

Famille de mots

Nom
anesthesia
Verb
anesthetize
Adjectif
anesthetic
Apparenté
anesthesiologist

Collocations courantes

administer anesthesia to give the numbing drug to a patient
general anesthesia a state of total unconsciousness
local anesthesia numbing of a specific, small area of the body
anesthesia wears off when the effects of the drug gradually disappear
undergo anesthesia to be subjected to the state of anesthesia

Phrases Courantes

under anesthesia

in a state of medically induced sleep or insensitivity

spinal anesthesia

anesthesia injected into the fluid surrounding the spinal cord

regional anesthesia

numbing a large part of the body, such as an arm or leg

Souvent confondu avec

anesthesia vs analgesia

Analgesia is specifically the relief of pain without necessarily losing consciousness or other sensations.

anesthesia vs amnesia

Amnesia is the loss of memory, whereas anesthesia is the loss of physical sensation.

📝

Notes d'usage

The spelling 'anesthesia' is standard in American English, while 'anaesthesia' is the preferred spelling in British English. It is almost exclusively used in medical and surgical contexts.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often confuse 'anesthesia' (the state or the field) with 'anesthetic' (the specific drug used to induce that state).

💡

Astuce mémo

Break the word down: 'An-' (without) + 'esthesia' (feeling, like 'aesthetic' refers to visual feeling). So, it literally means 'without feeling'.

📖

Origine du mot

Derived from the Greek 'anaisthesia', meaning 'lack of sensation' or 'insensibility'.

Modèles grammaticaux

uncountable noun often follows verbs like 'administer' or 'induce' preceded by adjectives like 'general', 'local', or 'regional'
🌍

Contexte culturel

In modern medicine, the role of the anesthesiologist is considered one of high responsibility and precision, often reflected in high medical insurance and compensation.

Quiz rapide

The surgeon could not begin the operation until the ________ had taken full effect and the patient was unconscious.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : anesthesia

Mots lis

immune

B2

Immune describes the state of being protected from a specific disease, typically through vaccination or prior exposure. It can also figuratively refer to being unaffected by something negative, such as criticism, or being exempt from certain duties or legal consequences.

antibody

B2

A protective protein produced by the immune system in response to the presence of a foreign substance, called an antigen. It identifies and neutralizes threats like bacteria, viruses, and toxins to prevent infection.

vaccine

B2

A substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity against one or several diseases. It is typically prepared from the causative agent of a disease or a synthetic substitute and is administered to prevent future infection.

vaccination

B2

The administration of a vaccine to help the immune system develop protection from a disease. It refers to the physical act or the organized process of immunizing individuals or populations.

immunization

B2

The process by which an individual's immune system becomes protected against a specific disease, typically through the administration of a vaccine. It refers to both the act of giving a vaccine and the resulting state of being immune to an infection.

injection

B2

An injection is the act of putting a liquid, especially a drug, into a person's body using a needle and a syringe. Metaphorically, it refers to the act of introducing something new, such as money or energy, into a system or organization to improve it.

medication

B2

To treat a person or animal with medicine, or to provide a drug to alleviate symptoms and manage health conditions. It describes the professional act of administering healthcare substances or the personal act of self-treating a condition.

prescription

B2

Relating to a medicine or treatment that can only be obtained through a written order from a qualified doctor. It describes items that are legally regulated and require professional authorization rather than being available for direct purchase.

antibiotic

B2

Relating to a substance that is capable of destroying or inhibiting the growth of microorganisms, especially bacteria. It describes medications or properties used to treat infections caused by bacteria rather than viruses.

anesthetic

B2

A substance or drug that induces a reversible loss of sensation or consciousness. It is used in medical procedures to prevent a patient from feeling pain during surgery or other painful treatments.

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