据行业标准
According to industry standards
Littéralement: 据 (According to) 行业 (Industry) 标准 (Standard)
Use this phrase to sound like an authoritative professional who follows objective, industry-wide rules.
En 15 secondes
- Used to justify actions based on professional norms.
- Adds instant authority and credibility to your statements.
- Best for business meetings, emails, and formal negotiations.
Signification
This phrase is used to justify a decision or explain a process by pointing to the established rules or norms of a specific professional field. It's like saying 'this isn't just my opinion; it's how the pros do it.'
Exemples clés
3 sur 6Explaining a project timeline to a client
据行业标准，这个项目的开发周期通常为三个月。
According to industry standards, the development cycle for this project is usually three months.
Defending a service fee
我们的收费是据行业标准制定的，非常合理。
Our fees are set according to industry standards and are very reasonable.
Texting a colleague about a report format
记得检查一下排版，要据行业标准来做。
Remember to check the layout; it needs to be done according to industry standards.
Contexte culturel
Following the 'standard' is highly valued in Chinese corporate culture as it minimizes individual risk and ensures collective alignment. The phrase gained massive popularity during China's industrial boom when ISO standards and national benchmarks became the gold standard for 'Made in China' quality.
The 'Power' Start
Start your sentence with this phrase to immediately grab authority in a meeting. It signals that you are about to give a fact-based argument.
Don't Overuse with Friends
If you use this while hanging out, you'll sound like you're still at the office. Use it only when you want to be intentionally funny or sarcastic.
En 15 secondes
- Used to justify actions based on professional norms.
- Adds instant authority and credibility to your statements.
- Best for business meetings, emails, and formal negotiations.
What It Means
Think of 据行业标准 as your professional shield. It tells people that your work follows the 'official' way of doing things. It shifts the focus from your personal choice to a set of objective rules. In a fast-moving business world, this phrase adds instant credibility to your words.
How To Use It
You usually put this at the start of a sentence. It sets the stage for the technical detail you are about to share. You can also use it to defend a price or a timeline. For example, if a client asks why a project takes so long, you lead with this. It makes you sound like an expert who respects the craft.
When To Use It
Use this in any professional setting. It is perfect for emails, business meetings, or contract negotiations. If you are a freelancer, use it to explain your rates. If you are an engineer, use it to justify a safety protocol. It works best when there is a clear benchmark to refer to.
When NOT To Use It
Avoid this in casual social settings. Don't tell your date that your outfit follows 'industry standards' for fashion. It sounds robotic and a bit cold. Also, don't use it if you are actually breaking the rules. If the 'standard' is common knowledge and you ignore it, this phrase will backfire. Keep it for when you need to sound serious and grounded.
Cultural Background
In China, the concept of 标准 (standards) has become huge over the last few decades. As the country modernized, 'Standardization' became a buzzword for quality and global competitiveness. Using this phrase shows you are part of the modern, professional workforce. It reflects a shift from 'doing things by feeling' to 'doing things by the book.'
Common Variations
You might hear 按照行业标准 which is slightly more verbal. Another one is 根据行规, which refers more to 'unwritten' trade rules or traditions. If you want to be very formal, you can say 参照行业准则. They all point to the same idea: following the experts.
Notes d'usage
This is a high-frequency phrase in Business Chinese (B2 level). It is strictly formal/neutral and should be used when you need to provide an objective basis for a statement.
The 'Power' Start
Start your sentence with this phrase to immediately grab authority in a meeting. It signals that you are about to give a fact-based argument.
Don't Overuse with Friends
If you use this while hanging out, you'll sound like you're still at the office. Use it only when you want to be intentionally funny or sarcastic.
The 'Face' Factor
In China, citing a 'standard' helps save face. It's not you being difficult; it's the 'standard' that requires things to be a certain way.
Exemples
6据行业标准，这个项目的开发周期通常为三个月。
According to industry standards, the development cycle for this project is usually three months.
Using the phrase here prevents the client from pushing for an unrealistic deadline.
我们的收费是据行业标准制定的，非常合理。
Our fees are set according to industry standards and are very reasonable.
It frames the price as a fair market rate rather than an arbitrary number.
记得检查一下排版，要据行业标准来做。
Remember to check the layout; it needs to be done according to industry standards.
A quick reminder to maintain professional quality even in a chat.
我每天喝四杯咖啡，这完全是据行业标准（程序员标准）。
I drink four cups of coffee a day; this is totally according to industry standards (programmer standards).
A playful way to use a formal phrase to justify a personal habit.
虽然压力很大，但我们的安全流程绝对是据行业标准执行的。
Despite the pressure, our safety protocols are strictly executed according to industry standards.
Provides reassurance that quality hasn't been sacrificed under stress.
据行业标准，这批货的合格率已经达标了。
According to industry standards, the pass rate for this batch has met the requirements.
Uses technical jargon to confirm a successful outcome.
Teste-toi
Choose the correct phrase to complete the professional justification.
我们的施工流程是___执行的，请放心。
`据行业标准` is the only choice that provides a professional guarantee based on rules.
Which phrase best fits a formal business email about quality control?
所有产品在出厂前都必须经过___检测。
In a quality control context, you need a formal benchmark like 'industry standards'.
🎉 Score : /2
Aides visuelles
Formality Spectrum of 'According to...'
Based on hearsay or personal opinion.
据我所知 (As far as I know)
General reference to a source.
根据报道 (According to reports)
Strict adherence to professional norms.
据行业标准 (According to industry standards)
Legal or regulatory compliance.
依照法律规定 (According to legal regulations)
Where to use '据行业标准'
Salary Negotiation
Justifying a raise request.
Quality Control
Checking product defects.
Project Planning
Setting realistic deadlines.
Client Pitch
Proving your expertise.
Questions fréquentes
10 questionsIt is a short form of 根据 (gēnjù), which means 'according to' or 'based on'. In formal writing, using the single character 据 sounds more concise and professional.
Yes! Whether you are in tech, fashion, or construction, every field has its 行业标准. It's a universal professional term.
It depends. With a close colleague, it might be a bit stiff unless you are discussing a serious work issue. In a work group chat, it's perfectly fine.
据行业标准 usually refers to written, official rules. 按行规 (hángguī) often refers to unwritten traditions or 'the way things are done' in a specific trade.
Only if you are in the food industry. If you say a cake is made 据行业标准, it sounds like it was made in a factory, not with love!
You can say 这不符合行业标准 (Zhè bù fúhé hángyè biāozhǔn). It's a very strong but professional way to complain about quality.
Usually, yes. But it can also be an adjective meaning 'standard' or 'perfect,' like saying someone's Mandarin is very 标准.
Yes, it is widely understood across all Mandarin-speaking business environments, though regional variations in specific technical terms might exist.
A common mistake is forgetting the 据. Just saying 行业标准... without the preposition makes the sentence grammatically incomplete.
Not usually. It sounds objective. However, if you use it to shut down someone's creative idea, it can feel a bit dismissive.
Expressions liées
符合标准
To meet the standards
业内人士
Industry insiders / professionals
国际惯例
International practice/convention
专业水准
Professional level/standard
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