C1 noun औपचारिक

antecedent

/ˌæntɪˈsiːdənt/

An antecedent is a thing or event that existed before or logically precedes another. In grammar, it specifically refers to a word, phrase, or clause that a pronoun replaces or refers back to later in a sentence.

उदाहरण

3 / 5
1

We can't judge his current actions without looking at his personal antecedents.

We cannot evaluate his current behavior without considering his past history and background.

2

The legal counsel argued that there were no historical antecedents for such a restrictive policy.

The lawyer stated that no previous historical examples existed for this specific type of law.

3

He's a bit of a mystery; nobody really knows his antecedents or where he grew up.

He is quite mysterious because no one knows his family background or his past.

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा
antecedent
Verb
antecede
क्रिया विशेषण
antecedently
विशेषण
antecedent
संबंधित
antecedence
💡

याद रखने का तरीका

Break the word into parts: 'ante' means 'before' (like 'ante' in a card game) and 'cede' means 'to go'. An antecedent is something that 'goes before'.

त्वरित क्विज़

The professor noted that the pronoun in the second paragraph lacked a clear _______, making the sentence confusing.

सही!

सही उत्तर है: antecedent

उदाहरण

1

We can't judge his current actions without looking at his personal antecedents.

everyday

We cannot evaluate his current behavior without considering his past history and background.

2

The legal counsel argued that there were no historical antecedents for such a restrictive policy.

formal

The lawyer stated that no previous historical examples existed for this specific type of law.

3

He's a bit of a mystery; nobody really knows his antecedents or where he grew up.

informal

He is quite mysterious because no one knows his family background or his past.

4

In the sentence 'John lost his keys,' 'John' is the grammatical antecedent of the pronoun 'his'.

academic

In this specific sentence, the name 'John' is the word that the pronoun 'his' refers to.

5

The economic crisis had several antecedents, including a housing bubble and loose lending standards.

business

There were several prior events that led to the economic crisis, such as a housing bubble.

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा
antecedent
Verb
antecede
क्रिया विशेषण
antecedently
विशेषण
antecedent
संबंधित
antecedence

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

historical antecedent A previous event in history that serves as a comparison.
grammatical antecedent The noun that a pronoun refers back to in a sentence.
antecedent conditions Circumstances that exist before an event occurs.
clear antecedent A noun that is easily identifiable as the reference for a pronoun.
logical antecedent The prior part of a conditional statement or logical argument.

सामान्य वाक्यांश

without antecedent

Having no prior example or history; unprecedented.

antecedent to

Happening or existing before something else.

search for antecedents

Looking into the history or origins of a person or thing.

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

antecedent vs precedent

An antecedent is simply something that came before; a precedent is a previous event that serves as a specific rule or guide for future cases.

antecedent vs ancestor

Ancestor usually refers specifically to biological family members, while antecedent can refer to events, things, or words in a sentence.

📝

इस्तेमाल की जानकारी

The word is most frequently used in academic writing, law, and linguistics. When used in plural (antecedents), it often refers to a person's ancestors or past history.

⚠️

सामान्य गलतियाँ

Learners often use 'antecedent' when they mean 'precedent' in a legal context, or they use it in very casual conversation where 'background' or 'past' would be more natural.

💡

याद रखने का तरीका

Break the word into parts: 'ante' means 'before' (like 'ante' in a card game) and 'cede' means 'to go'. An antecedent is something that 'goes before'.

📖

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

Derived from the Latin 'antecedentem', which combines 'ante' (before) and 'cedere' (to go).

व्याकरण पैटर्न

Used as a countable noun. Often followed by the preposition 'of' or 'to'. Can function as an adjective in formal logic or linguistics.
🌍

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

In Western genealogy and legal systems, tracing antecedents is a common practice for establishing identity or legal rights.

त्वरित क्विज़

The professor noted that the pronoun in the second paragraph lacked a clear _______, making the sentence confusing.

सही!

सही उत्तर है: antecedent

संबंधित शब्द

univolvacy

C1

The characteristic or state of an organism, particularly an insect, having only one generation or brood per year. It describes a life cycle that is completed once within a twelve-month period, often dictated by seasonal changes.

postrogible

C1

A postrogible is a formal administrative item, decision, or legal clause that is officially designated as subject to subsequent questioning or secondary verification. It acts as a placeholder in a process, allowing a project to move forward while acknowledging that a specific element requires future scrutiny.

overferfy

C1

To excessively complicate, refine, or add unnecessary details to a task, object, or process, ultimately diminishing its original effectiveness or clarity. It describes the act of over-engineering something to the point of absurdity or inefficiency.

trisalvhood

C1

Describing a state or system that possesses a triple-layered security or salvage protocol to prevent total loss. It characterizes an object, process, or entity that is thrice-protected against failure, ensuring maximum durability and resilience.

exmovize

C1

A formal noun referring to the outward manifestation or physical externalization of internal energy, emotion, or kinetic impulses. It is specifically used to describe the transition from a latent state to a visible, active movement.

circumpetious

C1

To seek a goal or target by taking an indirect, circular, or roundabout path rather than a direct one. It implies a strategic or cautious approach to reaching an objective by navigating around obstacles or avoiding direct confrontation.

undertactant

C1

A term used in behavioral psychology and verbal behavior analysis to describe an individual who exhibits a deficit in 'tacting,' which is the ability to label or name stimuli in the environment. It refers to a speaker who provides significantly fewer verbal descriptions of non-verbal stimuli than expected for their developmental level.

hypercryptity

C1

To encrypt or obscure information to an extreme, multi-layered degree, often exceeding standard security requirements. This verb describes the act of applying redundant cryptographic protections to ensure that data remains inaccessible even under intense scrutiny.

homosolship

C1

A state or quality of being united by a single, shared purpose or essence within a group, particularly where individual differences are subsumed by a collective identity. It characterizes the bond formed through consistent, singular dedication to a common goal or philosophy.

subsumful

C1

To completely integrate or incorporate a specific element, concept, or entity into a larger, more comprehensive framework or system. It describes the process of making something a full part of a bigger whole so that it becomes indistinguishable from the main structure.

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