B2 verb औपचारिक

prognosis

/prɒɡˈnoʊ.sɪs/

A prognosis is a prediction of the likely course and outcome of a disease or a specific situation, such as an economic trend. It involves using current data and evidence to forecast what will happen in the future.

उदाहरण

3 / 5
1

The doctor gave me a positive prognosis after the surgery, saying I should be back on my feet in a week.

The doctor gave me a positive prognosis after the surgery, saying I should be back on my feet in a week.

2

The economic prognosis for the next quarter suggests a period of stagnation and low consumer spending.

The economic prognosis for the next quarter suggests a period of stagnation and low consumer spending.

3

What's the prognosis for our weekend hiking trip given that it's supposed to rain all day?

What's the prognosis for our weekend hiking trip given that it's supposed to rain all day?

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा
prognosis
Verb
prognosticate
क्रिया विशेषण
prognostically
विशेषण
prognostic
संबंधित
prognosticator
💡

याद रखने का तरीका

Break it down: 'Pro' means 'before' and 'gnosis' means 'knowledge.' It is the knowledge you have 'before' the final result occurs.

त्वरित क्विज़

Despite the severity of the initial injury, the surgeon offered a positive _______ for her full recovery within six months.

सही!

सही उत्तर है: prognosis

उदाहरण

1

The doctor gave me a positive prognosis after the surgery, saying I should be back on my feet in a week.

everyday

The doctor gave me a positive prognosis after the surgery, saying I should be back on my feet in a week.

2

The economic prognosis for the next quarter suggests a period of stagnation and low consumer spending.

formal

The economic prognosis for the next quarter suggests a period of stagnation and low consumer spending.

3

What's the prognosis for our weekend hiking trip given that it's supposed to rain all day?

informal

What's the prognosis for our weekend hiking trip given that it's supposed to rain all day?

4

Recent longitudinal data allows for a more accurate prognosis of climate change impacts on coastal biodiversity.

academic

Recent longitudinal data allows for a more accurate prognosis of climate change impacts on coastal biodiversity.

5

The CEO requested a detailed prognosis of the company's financial health before the annual shareholder meeting.

business

The CEO requested a detailed prognosis of the company's financial health before the annual shareholder meeting.

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा
prognosis
Verb
prognosticate
क्रिया विशेषण
prognostically
विशेषण
prognostic
संबंधित
prognosticator

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

medical prognosis medical prognosis
optimistic prognosis optimistic prognosis
grim prognosis grim prognosis
economic prognosis economic prognosis
long-term prognosis long-term prognosis

सामान्य वाक्यांश

favorable prognosis

favorable prognosis

uncertain prognosis

uncertain prognosis

poor prognosis

poor prognosis

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

prognosis vs diagnosis

Diagnosis identifies the current nature of an illness or problem, whereas prognosis predicts its future course.

📝

इस्तेमाल की जानकारी

While commonly used in medicine, this word is also frequently applied to economics, politics, and business to describe a professional forecast. It sounds more formal and scientific than a simple 'prediction'.

⚠️

सामान्य गलतियाँ

Learners often use 'diagnosis' when they actually mean 'prognosis' to describe the expected recovery or future outlook of a patient.

💡

याद रखने का तरीका

Break it down: 'Pro' means 'before' and 'gnosis' means 'knowledge.' It is the knowledge you have 'before' the final result occurs.

📖

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

From Greek 'prognōsis', from 'pro' (before) + 'gignōskein' (to know).

व्याकरण पैटर्न

The plural form is 'prognoses' (pronounced /prɒɡˈnoʊ.siːz/) Often used with the verbs 'give', 'offer', or 'receive'
🌍

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

In Western medicine, providing a clear prognosis is a key part of informed consent and patient autonomy, allowing patients to plan their lives.

त्वरित क्विज़

Despite the severity of the initial injury, the surgeon offered a positive _______ for her full recovery within six months.

सही!

सही उत्तर है: prognosis

संबंधित शब्द

unknown

A1

A person or thing that is not known, recognized, or familiar. It often refers to a mysterious situation or a person who has not yet achieved fame or success.

of

A1

A preposition used to show a relationship between a part and a whole, or to indicate belonging and origin. It connects a noun or pronoun to another part of the sentence to specify which one or what kind.

in

A1

A preposition used to indicate position within a container, a space, an area, or a period of time. It describes being surrounded by something or being inside the boundaries of a location.

it

A1

A third-person singular pronoun used to refer to an object, animal, or situation that has already been mentioned or is clear from context. It is also frequently used as a dummy subject to talk about time, weather, or distance.

on

A1

A preposition used to indicate that something is in a position above and supported by a surface. It is also used to indicate a specific day or date, or to show that a device is functioning.

as

A1

A conjunction used to compare two things that are equal in some way. It is most commonly used in the pattern 'as + adjective/adverb + as' to show similarity.

this

A1

Used to identify a specific person, thing, or idea that is physically close to the speaker or has just been mentioned. It can also refer to the present time or a situation that is currently happening.

by

A1

A preposition used to show the method or means of doing something, or to identify the person or thing that performs an action. It frequently appears in passive sentences to indicate the agent or before modes of transport.

we

A1

The word 'we' is a first-person plural pronoun used to refer to the speaker and one or more other people collectively. It is used as the subject of a sentence or clause.

or

A1

A coordinating conjunction used to connect two or more possibilities or alternatives. it indicates that only one of the options is likely, required, or true.

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