biology
The scientific study of living organisms and their vital processes, including their structure, function, growth, and evolution. It also refers to the biological processes or characteristics of a particular organism or group.
例文
3 / 5I need to finish my biology lab report by tomorrow morning.
I need to finish my biology lab report by tomorrow morning.
Advances in molecular biology have revolutionized the field of medicine.
Advances in molecular biology have revolutionized the field of medicine.
I don't really get the biology of how plants breathe.
I don't really get the biology of how plants breathe.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Remember 'Bio' means 'life' (like biography - a life story) and 'logy' means 'the study of'.
クイックテスト
Sarah decided to specialize in ______ because she wanted to study deep-sea creatures.
正解!
正解は: marine biology
例文
I need to finish my biology lab report by tomorrow morning.
everydayI need to finish my biology lab report by tomorrow morning.
Advances in molecular biology have revolutionized the field of medicine.
formalAdvances in molecular biology have revolutionized the field of medicine.
I don't really get the biology of how plants breathe.
informalI don't really get the biology of how plants breathe.
The curriculum focuses on evolutionary biology and genetic inheritance.
academicThe curriculum focuses on evolutionary biology and genetic inheritance.
The company is investing heavily in synthetic biology to develop new biofuels.
businessThe company is investing heavily in synthetic biology to develop new biofuels.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
the biology of the situation
The underlying physical or organic factors of a circumstance.
field of biology
The professional or academic area focused on life sciences.
basic biology
The fundamental principles of living organisms.
よく混同される語
Geology is the study of the Earth and rocks, while biology is the study of living things.
Ecology is a specific branch of biology focusing on how organisms interact with their environment.
使い方のコツ
Biology is an uncountable noun when referring to the science as a whole. It can also refer to the physical nature of a person or animal, such as 'the biology of a spider'.
よくある間違い
Learners often use the word 'biology' when they should use the adjective 'biological' (e.g., saying 'biology father' instead of 'biological father').
覚え方のコツ
Remember 'Bio' means 'life' (like biography - a life story) and 'logy' means 'the study of'.
語源
Derived from the Greek words 'bios' (life) and 'logia' (study of).
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In many Western education systems, biology is one of the three core sciences taught in secondary school alongside chemistry and physics.
クイックテスト
Sarah decided to specialize in ______ because she wanted to study deep-sea creatures.
正解!
正解は: marine biology
関連語彙
The gradual process of change and development of something o...
anatomyThe branch of science concerned with the physical structure...
ecosystemA biological community of interacting organisms and their ph...
cellA cell is the basic structural and functional unit of all li...
organismAn organism is any living thing, such as an animal, a plant,...
関連単語
proceed
C1The noun form, typically used in the plural 'proceeds,' refers to the total amount of money received from a particular event, sale, or activity. It is a formal term used in academic, legal, and business contexts to describe the result of a financial transaction or fundraising effort.
individual
C1Relating to a single person or thing as distinct from a group. It describes something that is intended for, or used by, one person rather than a collective entity.
appropriately
B2To perform an action in a manner that is suitable, right, or proper for a particular situation, person, or occasion. It implies following specific social norms, professional standards, or logical requirements.
region
B2A region is an area of land that has common features, such as geography, climate, or culture, which distinguish it from other areas. It can refer to a large part of a country or the world and is often used in administrative or scientific contexts to organize space.
resource
B2A stock or supply of money, materials, staff, and other assets that can be drawn on by a person or organization in order to function effectively. In academic and informational contexts, it refers to a source of information or expertise used to support research or learning.
a
A1A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.
I
A1The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.
for
A1Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.
not
A1A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.
with
A1A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.
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