B2 noun ニュートラル

blackmailer

/ˈblækˌmeɪlər/

A person who demands money, favors, or specific actions from someone by threatening to reveal damaging secrets or private information about them. It refers to an individual who practices extortion through psychological or reputational leverage.

例文

3 / 5
1

She realized her former friend was a blackmailer when he asked for money to keep her past mistakes a secret.

She realized her former friend was a blackmailer when he asked for money to keep her past mistakes a secret.

2

The court heard testimony identifying the defendant as a professional blackmailer who targeted high-ranking officials.

The court heard testimony identifying the defendant as a professional blackmailer who targeted high-ranking officials.

3

Don't let that blackmailer get to you; he has no real power if you tell the truth first.

Don't let that blackmailer get to you; he has no real power if you tell the truth first.

語族

名詞
blackmail
Verb
blackmail
形容詞
blackmailing
関連
extortion
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of a person sending a 'black' (dark/evil) 'mail' (letter) containing a secret that will 'mail' you to a difficult situation.

クイックテスト

The politician's career was ruined after a ___ leaked private documents to the press after his demands weren't met.

正解!

正解は: blackmailer

例文

1

She realized her former friend was a blackmailer when he asked for money to keep her past mistakes a secret.

everyday

She realized her former friend was a blackmailer when he asked for money to keep her past mistakes a secret.

2

The court heard testimony identifying the defendant as a professional blackmailer who targeted high-ranking officials.

formal

The court heard testimony identifying the defendant as a professional blackmailer who targeted high-ranking officials.

3

Don't let that blackmailer get to you; he has no real power if you tell the truth first.

informal

Don't let that blackmailer get to you; he has no real power if you tell the truth first.

4

Sociological research suggests that the blackmailer often exploits power imbalances within social hierarchies.

academic

Sociological research suggests that the blackmailer often exploits power imbalances within social hierarchies.

5

The corporation's security team successfully blocked a cyber blackmailer who had gained access to sensitive client data.

business

The corporation's security team successfully blocked a cyber blackmailer who had gained access to sensitive client data.

語族

名詞
blackmail
Verb
blackmail
形容詞
blackmailing
関連
extortion

よく使う組み合わせ

notorious blackmailer a well-known person who performs blackmail
thwart a blackmailer to stop a blackmailer from succeeding
pay off a blackmailer to give money to a blackmailer to keep them quiet
convicted blackmailer someone found guilty of blackmail in a court of law
cyber blackmailer a person who uses the internet to extort others

よく使うフレーズ

fall victim to a blackmailer

to be targeted and harmed by someone demanding money for secrets

emotional blackmailer

someone who uses guilt or fear to control a person's behavior

refuse to negotiate with a blackmailer

to decline any demands made by an extortionist

よく混同される語

blackmailer vs extortionist

An extortionist might use physical force or violence, while a blackmailer specifically uses secrets or information.

blackmailer vs whistleblower

A whistleblower exposes secrets for the public good, whereas a blackmailer hides or reveals them for personal profit.

📝

使い方のコツ

The word is most commonly used in legal, journalistic, or dramatic contexts. It can also be used metaphorically in personal relationships to describe manipulative behavior.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often use 'blackmail' (the noun/verb) when they mean 'blackmailer' (the person). Ensure you use the '-er' suffix when referring to the individual.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of a person sending a 'black' (dark/evil) 'mail' (letter) containing a secret that will 'mail' you to a difficult situation.

📖

語源

Derived from 'black' (meaning illicit or evil) and the Middle English 'mail' (meaning rent or tribute).

文法パターン

Countable noun Plural: blackmailers Often follows the verbs 'identify', 'catch', or 'pay'
🌍

文化的な背景

The blackmailer is a classic character archetype in 'film noir' and detective novels, representing the threat of social ruin.

クイックテスト

The politician's career was ruined after a ___ leaked private documents to the press after his demands weren't met.

正解!

正解は: blackmailer

関連単語

exarchness

C1

The state or quality of being an exarch, specifically referring to the authoritative status or regional jurisdiction of a deputy ruler or high-ranking ecclesiastical official. It describes the inherent power and dignity associated with governing a province or diocese on behalf of a higher sovereign.

perihumer

C1

A technical term referring to the anatomical region or specific tissue structures immediately surrounding the humerus bone in the upper arm. It is primarily used in orthopedic medicine and physical therapy to describe areas of concern during surgery, injury assessment, or prosthetic fitting.

microfluship

C1

A precise, automated release of a minimal amount of fluid or data used to clear a micro-system or reset high-sensitivity sensors. It is typically employed in microfluidic engineering and advanced computing to prevent sediment buildup or signal noise.

antiponness

C1

The quality or state of being opposed to or averse to hard labor, toil, or physical exertion. It describes a deep-seated resistance to performing arduous tasks, often found in philosophical or psychological discussions about the nature of work.

forenumerary

C1

Describes something that pertains to an initial or preliminary counting or listing that occurs before the main enumeration. It is typically used in administrative, historical, or technical contexts to refer to items or individuals recorded ahead of a final official tally.

detangite

C1

To separate components, strands, or ideas that have become intricately intertwined or knotted. It is most frequently used in formal or technical contexts to describe the process of unravelling a complex situation, data set, or physical structure.

unitangine

C1

Describing a process or system that operates through a single point of contact or a singular, unbranching focus. It is often used in technical or analytical contexts to denote a direct and isolated interaction between two entities.

enjectment

C1

Ejectment is a legal action or remedy brought by a person who claims title to real property to recover possession of that property. It is primarily used to remove a tenant or squatter who is wrongfully occupying the land and to settle disputes regarding the rightful owner's title.

invertite

C1

Describing something that has been reversed in position, order, or nature, or turned upside down. It is a highly specialized or archaic term used primarily in technical, historical, or biological contexts to denote a state of inversion.

malteghood

C1

Describing a state marked by deep-seated communal loyalty and historical resilience. It refers to qualities or behaviors that prioritize the preservation of a group's collective identity and shared fortitude above individual interests.

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