B2 adjective ニュートラル

blameless

/ˈbleɪmləs/

Describes someone who has done nothing wrong and cannot be held responsible for a bad situation or mistake. It is often used to emphasize a person's innocence or their morally upright character.

例文

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1

The investigation concluded that the driver was blameless in the unfortunate accident.

The investigation concluded that the driver was blameless in the unfortunate accident.

2

He has led a blameless life, always helping his neighbors and working hard.

He has led a blameless life, always helping his neighbors and working hard.

3

Don't look at me like that; I'm blameless for the mess in the kitchen!

Don't look at me like that; I'm blameless for the mess in the kitchen!

語族

名詞
blamelessness
Verb
blame
副詞
blamelessly
形容詞
blameless
関連
blame
💡

覚え方のコツ

Focus on the suffix: Blame + Less. If you have 'less' blame than anyone else, you have zero blame—you are innocent.

クイックテスト

Despite the harsh accusations from the media, the internal audit found the manager to be ________ for the loss of funds.

正解!

正解は: blameless

例文

1

The investigation concluded that the driver was blameless in the unfortunate accident.

formal

The investigation concluded that the driver was blameless in the unfortunate accident.

2

He has led a blameless life, always helping his neighbors and working hard.

everyday

He has led a blameless life, always helping his neighbors and working hard.

3

Don't look at me like that; I'm blameless for the mess in the kitchen!

informal

Don't look at me like that; I'm blameless for the mess in the kitchen!

4

The research suggests that the indigenous population was blameless for the initial ecological decline.

academic

The research suggests that the indigenous population was blameless for the initial ecological decline.

5

Our legal team will argue that the company is entirely blameless regarding the contractual delay.

business

Our legal team will argue that the company is entirely blameless regarding the contractual delay.

語族

名詞
blamelessness
Verb
blame
副詞
blamelessly
形容詞
blameless
関連
blame

よく使う組み合わせ

entirely blameless entirely blameless
lead a blameless life lead a blameless life
morally blameless morally blameless
hold someone blameless hold someone blameless
appear blameless appear blameless

よく使うフレーズ

to be held blameless

to be held blameless

not entirely blameless

not entirely blameless

a blameless reputation

a blameless reputation

よく混同される語

blameless vs faultless

Faultless means perfect or without any errors in performance, while blameless specifically refers to lack of guilt or moral responsibility.

blameless vs innocent

Innocent is a general state of not being guilty; blameless is often used to emphasize that one should not be criticized for a specific event.

📝

使い方のコツ

Blameless is frequently used with the verb 'lead' (as in 'lead a blameless life') or following linking verbs like 'be' or 'seem'. It often takes the preposition 'for' to indicate the specific situation (e.g., blameless for the error).

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often try to use 'unblameable', which is much less common and sounds unnatural in modern English compared to 'blameless'.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Focus on the suffix: Blame + Less. If you have 'less' blame than anyone else, you have zero blame—you are innocent.

📖

語源

From the Middle English 'blameles', combining the root 'blame' (from Old French 'blasmer') with the Germanic suffix '-less'.

文法パターン

Used as an attributive adjective before a noun. Used as a predicative adjective after linking verbs. Often followed by the preposition 'for'.
🌍

文化的な背景

In legal and insurance contexts in English-speaking countries, being 'held blameless' is a specific status that protects a party from financial or criminal liability.

クイックテスト

Despite the harsh accusations from the media, the internal audit found the manager to be ________ for the loss of funds.

正解!

正解は: blameless

関連単語

unknown

A1

A person or thing that is not known, recognized, or familiar. It often refers to a mysterious situation or a person who has not yet achieved fame or success.

of

A1

A preposition used to show a relationship between a part and a whole, or to indicate belonging and origin. It connects a noun or pronoun to another part of the sentence to specify which one or what kind.

in

A1

A preposition used to indicate position within a container, a space, an area, or a period of time. It describes being surrounded by something or being inside the boundaries of a location.

it

A1

A third-person singular pronoun used to refer to an object, animal, or situation that has already been mentioned or is clear from context. It is also frequently used as a dummy subject to talk about time, weather, or distance.

on

A1

A preposition used to indicate that something is in a position above and supported by a surface. It is also used to indicate a specific day or date, or to show that a device is functioning.

as

A1

A conjunction used to compare two things that are equal in some way. It is most commonly used in the pattern 'as + adjective/adverb + as' to show similarity.

this

A1

Used to identify a specific person, thing, or idea that is physically close to the speaker or has just been mentioned. It can also refer to the present time or a situation that is currently happening.

by

A1

A preposition used to show the method or means of doing something, or to identify the person or thing that performs an action. It frequently appears in passive sentences to indicate the agent or before modes of transport.

we

A1

The word 'we' is a first-person plural pronoun used to refer to the speaker and one or more other people collectively. It is used as the subject of a sentence or clause.

or

A1

A coordinating conjunction used to connect two or more possibilities or alternatives. it indicates that only one of the options is likely, required, or true.

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