bread
A primary food staple made from flour or meal that is moistened, kneaded, and baked. In a broader sociopolitical or academic context, it often symbolizes basic sustenance, livelihood, or the fundamental requirements for human survival.
例文
3 / 5I need to stop by the bakery to pick up a fresh loaf of whole-grain bread for dinner.
I need to stop by the bakery to pick up a fresh loaf of whole-grain bread for dinner.
The state's primary responsibility during the crisis was to ensure the equitable distribution of bread and water.
The state's primary responsibility during the crisis was to ensure the equitable distribution of bread and water.
I'm just working this extra shift to get some extra bread for my holiday trip.
I'm just working this extra shift to get some extra bread for my holiday trip.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of the 'B' in bread standing for 'Basic'—it is the most basic food in many cultures.
クイックテスト
The consultant explained that digital marketing was the company's ____ and butter, providing most of their income.
正解!
正解は: bread
例文
I need to stop by the bakery to pick up a fresh loaf of whole-grain bread for dinner.
everydayI need to stop by the bakery to pick up a fresh loaf of whole-grain bread for dinner.
The state's primary responsibility during the crisis was to ensure the equitable distribution of bread and water.
formalThe state's primary responsibility during the crisis was to ensure the equitable distribution of bread and water.
I'm just working this extra shift to get some extra bread for my holiday trip.
informalI'm just working this extra shift to get some extra bread for my holiday trip.
Sociological studies often utilize the price of bread as a key metric for measuring urban economic distress.
academicSociological studies often utilize the price of bread as a key metric for measuring urban economic distress.
The company’s bread-and-butter product continues to generate steady revenue despite market volatility.
businessThe company’s bread-and-butter product continues to generate steady revenue despite market volatility.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
The best thing since sliced bread
The best thing since sliced bread
Know which side your bread is buttered on
Know which side your bread is buttered on
Take the bread out of someone's mouth
Take the bread out of someone's mouth
よく混同される語
Bred is the past tense of the verb 'breed' (e.g., pure-bred dogs), whereas bread is the food.
Breadth refers to the width or extent of something, not the food.
使い方のコツ
In English, 'bread' is an uncountable (mass) noun. To refer to a single unit, you must use a counter like 'a loaf of' or 'a slice of'.
よくある間違い
Learners often mistakenly say 'a bread' or 'two breads' instead of 'a piece of bread' or 'two loaves of bread'.
覚え方のコツ
Think of the 'B' in bread standing for 'Basic'—it is the most basic food in many cultures.
語源
Derived from the Old English 'bread', which originally meant 'morsel', 'crumb', or 'piece of food'.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In many Western cultures, bread is a symbol of life and shared community, hence the phrase 'to break bread' meaning to eat together in friendship.
クイックテスト
The consultant explained that digital marketing was the company's ____ and butter, providing most of their income.
正解!
正解は: bread
関連する文法
関連単語
brawl
B2A noisy, rough, and uncontrolled fight that usually involves several people in a public place. It can refer to the physical struggle itself or the act of participating in such a fight.
brawn
B2Brawn refers to physical strength and muscular power, especially when contrasted with intelligence or mental ability. It describes the capacity for heavy physical labor and force rather than intellectual or strategic skill.
bray
B2To bray refers to the loud, harsh, and jarring cry specifically made by a donkey. In a figurative sense, it describes a person speaking or laughing in a similarly loud, unpleasant, or raucous manner.
brazenly
B2To perform an action in a bold and shameless way, without any attempt to hide it. It usually describes behavior that ignores social norms, rules, or the feelings of others in a defiant manner.
brazenness
B2The quality of being bold and without shame, often in a way that is considered disrespectful, shocking, or socially unacceptable. It describes a person's behavior when they act improperly or commit a mistake but refuse to show any embarrassment or regret.
brazil
B2Relating to or originating from the country of Brazil, typically used as an attributive noun in established terms or to describe geopolitical and commercial relationships. While 'Brazilian' is the primary adjective, 'Brazil' functions adjectivally in specific compound phrases like 'Brazil nut'.
breadboard
B2To construct a temporary electronic circuit on a solderless board for testing or prototyping purposes. It involves plugging components into a grid to verify a design's functionality before creating a permanent version.
breadcrumb
B2In a digital or metaphorical context, this describes a type of secondary navigation or a series of clues that allow a person to track their path or progress. It is most commonly used to describe interface elements that show a user's location within a website hierarchy.
breadfruit
B2Relating to or consisting of the starchy, tropical fruit of the Artocarpus altilis tree, which has a texture similar to bread when cooked. It describes items, flavors, or products derived from this specific fruit or the tree it grows on.
breadth
B2Breadth refers to the distance or measurement from side to side of an object, commonly known as width. In a more abstract or academic context, it describes a wide range or comprehensive extent of knowledge, interests, or experience.
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