confront
To face someone or something directly, especially in a challenging or hostile way. It also refers to the act of dealing with a difficult situation or an unpleasant fact head-on rather than avoiding it.
例文
3 / 5I had to confront my roommate about the dirty dishes in the sink.
I had to talk directly to my roommate about the unwashed dishes.
The government must confront the growing crisis of urban poverty.
The administration needs to address the increasing problem of poverty in cities.
Don't just ignore him; you need to confront him and tell him how you feel.
Instead of avoiding him, you should speak to him directly about your emotions.
語族
覚え方のコツ
The word contains 'front'—imagine being 'forehead to forehead' with a problem you can no longer ignore.
クイックテスト
She knew she had to ______ her fear of public speaking if she wanted to get the promotion.
正解！
正解は： confront
例文
I had to confront my roommate about the dirty dishes in the sink.
everydayI had to talk directly to my roommate about the unwashed dishes.
The government must confront the growing crisis of urban poverty.
formalThe administration needs to address the increasing problem of poverty in cities.
Don't just ignore him; you need to confront him and tell him how you feel.
informalInstead of avoiding him, you should speak to him directly about your emotions.
Scholars must confront the ethical implications of genetic engineering.
academicResearchers need to address the moral consequences of modifying genes.
The CEO had to confront the shareholders regarding the recent financial losses.
businessThe chief executive was required to face the investors about the company's recent deficit.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
confront the facts
to accept the truth of a situation
confront your demons
to deal with personal fears or past mistakes
confront one's accuser
to face the person who made a claim against you
よく混同される語
Affront is a noun meaning an insult, whereas confront is a verb meaning to face a challenge or person.
Encounter often implies a chance or neutral meeting, while confront implies a deliberate or difficult one.
使い方のコツ
Confront is used when facing something unpleasant or difficult. It often suggests a degree of courage or necessity in the interaction rather than mere accidental meeting.
よくある間違い
Learners often mistakenly use 'to' after confront (e.g., 'confront to him'). It is a transitive verb and should be followed directly by an object.
覚え方のコツ
The word contains 'front'—imagine being 'forehead to forehead' with a problem you can no longer ignore.
語源
Derived from the Latin 'con-' (together) and 'frons' (forehead), meaning to meet face-to-face.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In many Western societies, direct confrontation is valued as a sign of honesty, whereas in some East Asian cultures, it may be avoided to maintain social harmony.
クイックテスト
She knew she had to ______ her fear of public speaking if she wanted to get the promotion.
正解！
正解は： confront
関連語彙
関連単語
principled
C2Acting in accordance with morality and high standards of behavior. It describes a person or an action guided by a strict set of values and integrity rather than by personal gain or convenience.
analytical
C1Relating to or using analysis or logical reasoning to understand something by breaking it down into its constituent parts. It describes a systematic approach to problem-solving and the ability to evaluate information critically.
authorize
C1To grant official permission or legal power to someone to perform a specific action or to allow something to happen. It typically involves a formal process or a person in a position of authority validating a request or procedure.
beneficial
B2Beneficial describes something that has a good effect or promotes well-being. It is frequently used in formal or academic contexts to highlight the advantages or positive outcomes of a specific action, substance, or situation.
consistent
C2The quality of achieving a level of performance which does not vary over time, or the state of being coherent and not contradictory in logical or behavioral terms. Physically, it refers to the degree of thickness, firmness, or viscosity found in a substance.
constitutional
C2Relating to the fundamental principles or established laws that govern a state or organization. It can also refer to an individual's physical health or inherent temperament.
define
C1A precise statement or explanation of the meaning, nature, or scope of a word, concept, or thing. It is also used to describe the degree of clarity and detail in an image or sound.
contextual
B2Relating to the circumstances or setting in which something exists or occurs. It describes information that helps explain the meaning of an event, statement, or idea by looking at its surroundings.
contractor
C1A person or company that performs work or provides goods and services under a specific legal agreement. Unlike a regular employee, a contractor is usually hired for a specific project or a fixed period of time as an independent entity.
derive
B2To obtain, receive, or trace something from a specific source or origin. It is commonly used to describe getting a benefit, a feeling, or a logical conclusion from something else.
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