B2 noun 중립

confront

/kənˈfrʌnt/

To face someone or something directly, especially in a challenging or hostile way. It also refers to the act of dealing with a difficult situation or an unpleasant fact head-on rather than avoiding it.

예시

3 / 5
1

I had to confront my roommate about the dirty dishes in the sink.

I had to talk directly to my roommate about the unwashed dishes.

2

The government must confront the growing crisis of urban poverty.

The administration needs to address the increasing problem of poverty in cities.

3

Don't just ignore him; you need to confront him and tell him how you feel.

Instead of avoiding him, you should speak to him directly about your emotions.

어휘 가족

명사
confrontation
Verb
confront
부사
confrontationally
형용사
confrontational
관련
confronter
💡

암기 팁

The word contains 'front'—imagine being 'forehead to forehead' with a problem you can no longer ignore.

빠른 퀴즈

She knew she had to ______ her fear of public speaking if she wanted to get the promotion.

정답!

정답은: confront

예시

1

I had to confront my roommate about the dirty dishes in the sink.

everyday

I had to talk directly to my roommate about the unwashed dishes.

2

The government must confront the growing crisis of urban poverty.

formal

The administration needs to address the increasing problem of poverty in cities.

3

Don't just ignore him; you need to confront him and tell him how you feel.

informal

Instead of avoiding him, you should speak to him directly about your emotions.

4

Scholars must confront the ethical implications of genetic engineering.

academic

Researchers need to address the moral consequences of modifying genes.

5

The CEO had to confront the shareholders regarding the recent financial losses.

business

The chief executive was required to face the investors about the company's recent deficit.

어휘 가족

명사
confrontation
Verb
confront
부사
confrontationally
형용사
confrontational
관련
confronter

자주 쓰는 조합

confront a problem to deal with a difficulty directly
confront a fear to face something frightening
directly confront to face someone without hesitation
confronted with evidence presented with proof of something
refuse to confront to avoid dealing with a situation

자주 쓰는 구문

confront the facts

to accept the truth of a situation

confront your demons

to deal with personal fears or past mistakes

confront one's accuser

to face the person who made a claim against you

자주 혼동되는 단어

confront vs affront

Affront is a noun meaning an insult, whereas confront is a verb meaning to face a challenge or person.

confront vs encounter

Encounter often implies a chance or neutral meeting, while confront implies a deliberate or difficult one.

📝

사용 참고사항

Confront is used when facing something unpleasant or difficult. It often suggests a degree of courage or necessity in the interaction rather than mere accidental meeting.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often mistakenly use 'to' after confront (e.g., 'confront to him'). It is a transitive verb and should be followed directly by an object.

💡

암기 팁

The word contains 'front'—imagine being 'forehead to forehead' with a problem you can no longer ignore.

📖

어원

Derived from the Latin 'con-' (together) and 'frons' (forehead), meaning to meet face-to-face.

문법 패턴

Transitive verb: confront + [object] Passive voice: be confronted with/by + [noun phrase]
🌍

문화적 맥락

In many Western societies, direct confrontation is valued as a sign of honesty, whereas in some East Asian cultures, it may be avoided to maintain social harmony.

빠른 퀴즈

She knew she had to ______ her fear of public speaking if she wanted to get the promotion.

정답!

정답은: confront

관련 단어

ozone

B2

Ozone is a colorless gas found in the upper atmosphere that protects the Earth from harmful ultraviolet radiation. It is also produced at ground level as a pollutant when sunlight reacts with industrial emissions.

layer

B2

A layer is a single thickness, sheet, or level of a material that covers a surface or is placed between other things. It can refer to physical substances like paint and geological strata, or abstract levels of complexity and meaning.

around

C2

As an adverb at a C2 level, it denotes presence, availability, or existence within a specific vicinity or context. It is also used to indicate approximate values or to describe movement or positioning that encircles a point or lacks a specific direction.

climate

B2

Climate refers to the long-term patterns of weather conditions, such as temperature and rainfall, in a particular region over many years. It can also describe the prevailing mood, conditions, or social atmosphere of a specific time or place.

immune

B2

Immune describes the state of being protected from a specific disease, typically through vaccination or prior exposure. It can also figuratively refer to being unaffected by something negative, such as criticism, or being exempt from certain duties or legal consequences.

virus

B2

A submicroscopic infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of an organism, often causing disease. In technology, it refers to a piece of malicious code that replicates itself to damage or disrupt a computer system.

species

B2

A species is a group of living organisms consisting of similar individuals capable of exchanging genes or interbreeding. It is the basic unit of biological classification and taxonomic rank in the hierarchy of living things.

business

B2

Used as an attributive adjective to describe things related to professional commerce, trade, or work activities. It distinguishes professional matters from personal, social, or recreational ones.

contract

C1

A formal and legally binding agreement between two or more parties that establishes mutual obligations. In academic and legal contexts, it refers to the specific terms, conditions, and enforcement mechanisms that govern a transaction or relationship.

bonus

B2

A bonus is an extra amount of money, credit, or benefit added to what is expected or required. It is typically given as a reward for good performance or as an incentive to encourage future effort.

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