confront
To face someone or something directly, especially in a challenging or hostile way. It also refers to the act of dealing with a difficult situation or an unpleasant fact head-on rather than avoiding it.
예시
3 / 5I had to confront my roommate about the dirty dishes in the sink.
I had to talk directly to my roommate about the unwashed dishes.
The government must confront the growing crisis of urban poverty.
The administration needs to address the increasing problem of poverty in cities.
Don't just ignore him; you need to confront him and tell him how you feel.
Instead of avoiding him, you should speak to him directly about your emotions.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
The word contains 'front'—imagine being 'forehead to forehead' with a problem you can no longer ignore.
빠른 퀴즈
She knew she had to ______ her fear of public speaking if she wanted to get the promotion.
정답!
정답은: confront
예시
I had to confront my roommate about the dirty dishes in the sink.
everydayI had to talk directly to my roommate about the unwashed dishes.
The government must confront the growing crisis of urban poverty.
formalThe administration needs to address the increasing problem of poverty in cities.
Don't just ignore him; you need to confront him and tell him how you feel.
informalInstead of avoiding him, you should speak to him directly about your emotions.
Scholars must confront the ethical implications of genetic engineering.
academicResearchers need to address the moral consequences of modifying genes.
The CEO had to confront the shareholders regarding the recent financial losses.
businessThe chief executive was required to face the investors about the company's recent deficit.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
confront the facts
to accept the truth of a situation
confront your demons
to deal with personal fears or past mistakes
confront one's accuser
to face the person who made a claim against you
자주 혼동되는 단어
Affront is a noun meaning an insult, whereas confront is a verb meaning to face a challenge or person.
Encounter often implies a chance or neutral meeting, while confront implies a deliberate or difficult one.
사용 참고사항
Confront is used when facing something unpleasant or difficult. It often suggests a degree of courage or necessity in the interaction rather than mere accidental meeting.
자주 하는 실수
Learners often mistakenly use 'to' after confront (e.g., 'confront to him'). It is a transitive verb and should be followed directly by an object.
암기 팁
The word contains 'front'—imagine being 'forehead to forehead' with a problem you can no longer ignore.
어원
Derived from the Latin 'con-' (together) and 'frons' (forehead), meaning to meet face-to-face.
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
In many Western societies, direct confrontation is valued as a sign of honesty, whereas in some East Asian cultures, it may be avoided to maintain social harmony.
빠른 퀴즈
She knew she had to ______ her fear of public speaking if she wanted to get the promotion.
정답!
정답은: confront
관련 어휘
관련 단어
ozone
B2Ozone is a colorless gas found in the upper atmosphere that protects the Earth from harmful ultraviolet radiation. It is also produced at ground level as a pollutant when sunlight reacts with industrial emissions.
layer
B2A layer is a single thickness, sheet, or level of a material that covers a surface or is placed between other things. It can refer to physical substances like paint and geological strata, or abstract levels of complexity and meaning.
around
C2As an adverb at a C2 level, it denotes presence, availability, or existence within a specific vicinity or context. It is also used to indicate approximate values or to describe movement or positioning that encircles a point or lacks a specific direction.
climate
B2Climate refers to the long-term patterns of weather conditions, such as temperature and rainfall, in a particular region over many years. It can also describe the prevailing mood, conditions, or social atmosphere of a specific time or place.
immune
B2Immune describes the state of being protected from a specific disease, typically through vaccination or prior exposure. It can also figuratively refer to being unaffected by something negative, such as criticism, or being exempt from certain duties or legal consequences.
virus
B2A submicroscopic infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of an organism, often causing disease. In technology, it refers to a piece of malicious code that replicates itself to damage or disrupt a computer system.
species
B2A species is a group of living organisms consisting of similar individuals capable of exchanging genes or interbreeding. It is the basic unit of biological classification and taxonomic rank in the hierarchy of living things.
business
B2Used as an attributive adjective to describe things related to professional commerce, trade, or work activities. It distinguishes professional matters from personal, social, or recreational ones.
contract
C1A formal and legally binding agreement between two or more parties that establishes mutual obligations. In academic and legal contexts, it refers to the specific terms, conditions, and enforcement mechanisms that govern a transaction or relationship.
bonus
B2A bonus is an extra amount of money, credit, or benefit added to what is expected or required. It is typically given as a reward for good performance or as an incentive to encourage future effort.
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