A1 noun フォーマル

embezzlement

/ɪmˈbez.əl.mənt/

The act of secretly taking money or property that you were trusted to look after, usually for your own use. It is a specific type of financial crime committed by someone in a position of authority or trust, such as an employee or a public official.

例文

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1

The store manager was caught for embezzlement after the owner noticed money missing from the safe.

The store manager was caught for embezzlement after the owner noticed money missing from the safe.

2

The defendant faces up to ten years in prison for the embezzlement of corporate assets.

The defendant faces up to ten years in prison for the embezzlement of corporate assets.

3

Did you hear that the treasurer was fired because of some embezzlement?

Did you hear that the treasurer was fired because of some embezzlement?

語族

名詞
embezzlement
Verb
embezzle
形容詞
embezzled
関連
embezzler
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of the word 'embezzle' as someone putting money in their 'BEZ-zel' (like a secret jewelry pocket) to hide it.

クイックテスト

The company's accountant was arrested for ________ after he diverted $100,000 into his personal account.

正解!

正解は: embezzlement

例文

1

The store manager was caught for embezzlement after the owner noticed money missing from the safe.

everyday

The store manager was caught for embezzlement after the owner noticed money missing from the safe.

2

The defendant faces up to ten years in prison for the embezzlement of corporate assets.

formal

The defendant faces up to ten years in prison for the embezzlement of corporate assets.

3

Did you hear that the treasurer was fired because of some embezzlement?

informal

Did you hear that the treasurer was fired because of some embezzlement?

4

Theoretical frameworks often categorize embezzlement as a white-collar crime driven by financial pressure.

academic

Theoretical frameworks often categorize embezzlement as a white-collar crime driven by financial pressure.

5

Internal audits are essential for any corporation to detect potential embezzlement early.

business

Internal audits are essential for any corporation to detect potential embezzlement early.

語族

名詞
embezzlement
Verb
embezzle
形容詞
embezzled
関連
embezzler

よく使う組み合わせ

commit embezzlement to carry out the crime of stealing trusted funds
accused of embezzlement being blamed for stealing money from an employer
embezzlement of funds the act of stealing specific money sources
prevent embezzlement to take actions to stop financial theft from occurring
systematic embezzlement planned and repeated theft over a long period

よく使うフレーズ

grand embezzlement

theft of a very large amount of money

charge with embezzlement

to be officially accused by the police of this crime

investigate embezzlement

to look for evidence of stolen funds

よく混同される語

embezzlement vs larceny

Larceny is general theft, whereas embezzlement requires that the thief was first trusted with the property.

embezzlement vs robbery

Robbery involves force or threats, but embezzlement is a secret crime involving a breach of trust.

📝

使い方のコツ

Embezzlement is strictly a legal and business term. Use it when talking about someone like an accountant, lawyer, or employee stealing money they were supposed to manage.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often use the general word 'stealing' for everything, but 'embezzlement' is more precise in professional contexts to show a person abused their job position.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of the word 'embezzle' as someone putting money in their 'BEZ-zel' (like a secret jewelry pocket) to hide it.

📖

語源

From the Old French word 'embesiller', which meant to destroy, waste, or make away with property.

文法パターン

Uncountable noun when referring to the crime in general Often followed by the preposition 'of' + [money/funds/assets] Usually used with the verbs 'commit' or 'charge'
🌍

文化的な背景

In many English-speaking countries, embezzlement is known as a 'white-collar crime' because it is committed by office workers rather than through physical violence.

クイックテスト

The company's accountant was arrested for ________ after he diverted $100,000 into his personal account.

正解!

正解は: embezzlement

lawの関連語

justice

A1

Justice is the quality of being fair and reasonable in how people are treated. It also refers to the legal system and the way laws are used to punish people who do wrong.

verdict

A1

A verdict is the official decision made by a jury or judge in a court of law about whether someone is guilty or not guilty. It is also used to describe a person's final opinion or judgment about something after testing or considering it.

trial

A1

A formal process in a court of law to decide if someone is guilty of a crime. It involves a judge, and sometimes a jury, who listen to evidence and witnesses.

hearing

A1

In a legal context, a hearing is a formal meeting where a judge or official listens to facts and arguments about a specific issue. It is typically shorter and less formal than a full trial but follows strict legal rules.

litigation

A1

Litigation is the process of using a court of law to solve a legal disagreement. It involves a judge or jury making a final decision about a dispute between people or companies.

testimony

A1

A formal statement given by a witness in a court of law or a public meeting. It is also used to describe something that serves as clear proof that a fact is true.

witness

A1

A witness is a person who sees an event, such as a crime or an accident, take place. In a legal context, this person provides information or evidence in a court about what they observed.

crime

A1

A crime is an action that is against the law and is punishable by the government. It refers to illegal activities like stealing or hurting someone.

criminal

A1

A person who has committed a crime or done something illegal. This word describes someone who breaks the law and may be punished by the police or a court.

felony

A1

A felony is a very serious crime, such as murder or armed robbery. In legal systems, it is a crime that is punished more severely than a minor offense, often resulting in more than one year in prison.

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