A1 noun ニュートラル #3,511 よく出る

extreme

/ɪkˈstriːm/

The highest or lowest level of something, such as very hot or very cold weather. It is a point that is very far from the middle or what is usual.

例文

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1

The desert has an extreme of heat during the day.

The desert has an extreme of heat during the day.

2

Scientists study the extremes of the Earth's climate.

Scientists study the extremes of the Earth's climate.

3

I cannot stay outside in the extreme of this cold weather.

I cannot stay outside in the extreme of this cold weather.

語族

名詞
extreme
副詞
extremely
形容詞
extreme
関連
extremity
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of the letter 'X' in extreme as a mark at the very end of a line; it is the furthest point you can go.

クイックテスト

The mountain is famous for its weather __________, with very high winds and deep snow.

正解!

正解は: extremes

例文

1

The desert has an extreme of heat during the day.

everyday

The desert has an extreme of heat during the day.

2

Scientists study the extremes of the Earth's climate.

formal

Scientists study the extremes of the Earth's climate.

3

I cannot stay outside in the extreme of this cold weather.

informal

I cannot stay outside in the extreme of this cold weather.

4

The data shows an increase in weather extremes over the last ten years.

academic

The data shows an increase in weather extremes over the last ten years.

5

Our business must prepare for every weather extreme to keep workers safe.

business

Our business must prepare for every weather extreme to keep workers safe.

語族

名詞
extreme
副詞
extremely
形容詞
extreme
関連
extremity

よく使う組み合わせ

weather extremes weather extremes
climatic extremes climatic extremes
go to extremes go to extremes
extremes of temperature extremes of temperature
avoid extremes avoid extremes

よく使うフレーズ

go to extremes

go to extremes

at the extremes

at the extremes

in the extreme

in the extreme

よく混同される語

extreme vs extremity

An extremity usually refers to a person's hand or foot, while an extreme is a high or low level of something like weather.

📝

使い方のコツ

As a noun, it is most often used in the plural form 'extremes' when talking about weather that is both very hot and very cold.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Do not use the adjective 'extreme' when you need a noun. For example, say 'the extremes of winter' instead of 'the extreme of winter'.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of the letter 'X' in extreme as a mark at the very end of a line; it is the furthest point you can go.

📖

語源

From the Latin word 'extremus', meaning the most outward or farthest away.

文法パターン

Often used with the definite article 'the' Commonly used in the plural form 'extremes' Usually followed by 'of' and a noun
🌍

文化的な背景

Talking about extremes in weather is a very common way to start a conversation in many English-speaking cultures.

クイックテスト

The mountain is famous for its weather __________, with very high winds and deep snow.

正解!

正解は: extremes

Weatherの関連語

forecast

A1

A forecast is a description of what is likely to happen in the future based on information available now. In the context of weather, it tells you if it will be sunny, rainy, or cold in the coming days.

weather

A1

Weather describes the state of the atmosphere at a specific place and time, including temperature, rain, and wind. It refers to short-term conditions rather than long-term patterns.

snowy

A1

Describes a place or time that is covered with snow or has a lot of snow falling. It is often used to talk about winter weather and the white appearance of the ground.

clear

A1

A state or period of cloudless weather where the sun or stars are clearly visible. It refers to a sky that is free from clouds, fog, or smoke.

warm

A1

Warm describes a temperature that is comfortably high, sitting between cool and hot. It is often used to describe pleasant weather, clothing that keeps heat in, or a friendly and kind personality.

dry

A1

Dry describes something that is free from moisture or liquid and not wet. In terms of weather, it refers to a climate or a day where there is little to no rain.

hail

A1

Hail is a type of weather where small, hard balls of ice fall from the sky like rain. These ice balls are called hailstones and usually fall during a storm.

thunder

A1

Thunder is the loud, crashing sound that follows a flash of lightning during a storm. It happens because lightning heats the air very quickly, causing it to expand and create a sound wave.

mist

A1

A thin cloud of very small water droplets in the air that makes it difficult to see clearly. It is similar to fog but not as thick and often appears near the ground or water in the morning.

dew

A1

Dew is the small drops of water that form on grass, leaves, and other surfaces outdoors during the night. It occurs when the air becomes cold enough for water vapor to turn into liquid droplets.

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