A1 noun ニュートラル #266 よく出る

mist

/mɪst/

A thin cloud of very small water droplets in the air that makes it difficult to see clearly. It is similar to fog but not as thick and often appears near the ground or water in the morning.

例文

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1

The morning mist covered the green fields near our house.

The light morning cloud layer covered the grassy areas near home.

2

Visibility at the airport was slightly reduced by a light sea mist.

The ability to see at the airport was lower because of water vapor from the sea.

3

The mist on the lake looks really cool in the photos.

The thin cloud over the water looks very nice in the pictures.

語族

名詞
mist
Verb
mist
副詞
mistily
形容詞
misty
関連
mistiness
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of a 'Mister' spray bottle that you use for plants; it creates a fine 'mist' of water.

クイックテスト

The sun came out and the ____ finally disappeared from the valley.

正解!

正解は: mist

例文

1

The morning mist covered the green fields near our house.

everyday

The light morning cloud layer covered the grassy areas near home.

2

Visibility at the airport was slightly reduced by a light sea mist.

formal

The ability to see at the airport was lower because of water vapor from the sea.

3

The mist on the lake looks really cool in the photos.

informal

The thin cloud over the water looks very nice in the pictures.

4

Mist is formed when water vapor condenses into tiny liquid droplets in the air.

academic

Mist is created when gas turns into small water drops in the atmosphere.

5

The construction team reported that heavy mist delayed the start of work.

business

The workers said that thick water vapor made them start work later.

語族

名詞
mist
Verb
mist
副詞
mistily
形容詞
misty
関連
mistiness

よく使う組み合わせ

morning mist mist that appears early in the day
heavy mist very thick mist that is hard to see through
the mist clears when the mist disappears so you can see again
sea mist mist that comes from the ocean
rolling mist mist that moves quickly across the ground

よく使うフレーズ

lost in a mist

to be confused or unable to see the truth

mist up

when glass or glasses become covered in small water drops

through the mist

being able to see something behind the thin cloud

よく混同される語

mist vs fog

Fog is much thicker and reduces visibility to less than 1 kilometer, while mist is thinner.

mist vs haze

Haze is caused by dust, smoke, or heat, whereas mist is caused by water droplets.

📝

使い方のコツ

Use 'mist' to describe a light, often beautiful or mysterious weather condition. It is very common to use it when talking about mountains, forests, or the sea.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often use 'fog' for everything, but 'mist' is the correct word if you can still see more than 1000 meters away.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of a 'Mister' spray bottle that you use for plants; it creates a fine 'mist' of water.

📖

語源

From the Old English word 'mist', meaning darkness or cloudiness, related to the Dutch word for fog.

文法パターン

Commonly used as an uncountable noun (There is a lot of mist) Can be used as a countable noun in the plural to describe layers (The mists of time) Used with 'in' (walking in the mist)
🌍

文化的な背景

In British literature and films, mist is often used to create a spooky or magical atmosphere in the countryside.

クイックテスト

The sun came out and the ____ finally disappeared from the valley.

正解!

正解は: mist

Weatherの関連語

weather

A1

Weather describes the state of the atmosphere at a specific place and time, including temperature, rain, and wind. It refers to short-term conditions rather than long-term patterns.

snowy

A1

Describes a place or time that is covered with snow or has a lot of snow falling. It is often used to talk about winter weather and the white appearance of the ground.

clear

A1

A state or period of cloudless weather where the sun or stars are clearly visible. It refers to a sky that is free from clouds, fog, or smoke.

warm

A1

Warm describes a temperature that is comfortably high, sitting between cool and hot. It is often used to describe pleasant weather, clothing that keeps heat in, or a friendly and kind personality.

dry

A1

Dry describes something that is free from moisture or liquid and not wet. In terms of weather, it refers to a climate or a day where there is little to no rain.

extreme

A1

The highest or lowest level of something, such as very hot or very cold weather. It is a point that is very far from the middle or what is usual.

hail

A1

Hail is a type of weather where small, hard balls of ice fall from the sky like rain. These ice balls are called hailstones and usually fall during a storm.

thunder

A1

Thunder is the loud, crashing sound that follows a flash of lightning during a storm. It happens because lightning heats the air very quickly, causing it to expand and create a sound wave.

dew

A1

Dew is the small drops of water that form on grass, leaves, and other surfaces outdoors during the night. It occurs when the air becomes cold enough for water vapor to turn into liquid droplets.

frost

A1

Frost is a thin white layer of ice that forms on surfaces, such as grass or windows, when the temperature drops below freezing. It usually appears during clear, cold nights and melts when the sun comes up.

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