maintenance
The process of keeping something in good condition through routine checks, repairs, and care. It also refers to the act of sustaining or continuing a particular state, belief, or relationship over time.
例文
3 / 5Regular maintenance on your car can prevent expensive repairs later.
Routine servicing of a vehicle to avoid future costs.
The maintenance of international peace is the primary goal of the organization.
The act of preserving global harmony.
This old house is high maintenance; something always needs fixing.
This building requires a lot of work and attention.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'Mainten-ANCE'. To keep the 'Main' thing at a 'Ten' (perfection), you need 'Maintenance'.
クイックテスト
The city council is responsible for the ________ of public parks and playgrounds.
正解!
正解は: maintenance
例文
Regular maintenance on your car can prevent expensive repairs later.
everydayRoutine servicing of a vehicle to avoid future costs.
The maintenance of international peace is the primary goal of the organization.
formalThe act of preserving global harmony.
This old house is high maintenance; something always needs fixing.
informalThis building requires a lot of work and attention.
Academic data maintenance involves ensuring the accuracy and security of the database.
academicThe systematic management of information quality.
The company allocated a large budget for the maintenance of its IT infrastructure.
businessMoney set aside for keeping computer systems running.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
high maintenance
demanding a lot of time, money, or emotional effort
maintenance fee
a regular charge paid for the upkeep of a property
under maintenance
currently being repaired or updated
よく混同される語
Sustenance refers to food and nourishment, while maintenance refers to the upkeep of objects or states.
Maintaining is the gerund/participle form; maintenance is the formal abstract noun used for systems and processes.
使い方のコツ
Use this word when discussing both physical objects (like machinery or gardens) and abstract concepts (like standards, relationships, or laws). It implies a continuous or periodic action rather than a one-time fix.
よくある間違い
Learners often misspell the word as 'maintainance' because of the verb 'maintain'. Remember that the 'ai' changes to 'e' in the noun form.
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'Mainten-ANCE'. To keep the 'Main' thing at a 'Ten' (perfection), you need 'Maintenance'.
語源
Derived from the Old French 'mantenance', coming from 'maintenir' which means to hold in the hand (main + tenir).
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In many English-speaking cultures, 'high maintenance' is a common idiomatic descriptor for a person who is difficult to please or requires expensive lifestyle choices.
クイックテスト
The city council is responsible for the ________ of public parks and playgrounds.
正解!
正解は: maintenance
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