out
The word 'out' describes movement away from the inside of a place, such as a building, room, or container. It also indicates being away from home or a usual location for a specific period of time.
例文
3 / 5She opened the door and walked out.
She exited through the doorway.
The witnesses were escorted out of the courtroom.
The witnesses were led away from the interior of the court.
I'm hanging out at the mall today.
I am spending my free time at the shopping center.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of the word 'Exit'. The 'X' marks the spot where you go 'out'.
クイックテスト
Please take the dog ____ for a walk.
正解！
正解は： out
例文
She opened the door and walked out.
everydayShe exited through the doorway.
The witnesses were escorted out of the courtroom.
formalThe witnesses were led away from the interior of the court.
I'm hanging out at the mall today.
informalI am spending my free time at the shopping center.
The energy is released out into the atmosphere.
academicThe energy moves away from the source into the air.
The CEO is out of the office until Monday.
businessThe chief executive is not present at the workplace until Monday.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
out of order
not working or broken
out of time
having no more time left
out of sight
hidden or cannot be seen
よく混同される語
'Out' is an adverb of movement or state, while 'outside' usually refers to the physical area or position beyond a boundary.
使い方のコツ
Use 'out' when describing the direction of movement from a closed space. It is frequently paired with 'of' (e.g., 'out of the house') when followed by a noun.
よくある間違い
Many learners say 'out the room' instead of 'out of the room'. In standard English, 'of' is usually required before a noun.
覚え方のコツ
Think of the word 'Exit'. The 'X' marks the spot where you go 'out'.
語源
Derived from the Old English word 'ūt', meaning 'outward' or 'outside'.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In English-speaking cultures, 'going out' is a standard way to say you are going to a restaurant, bar, or cinema for fun.
クイックテスト
Please take the dog ____ for a walk.
正解！
正解は： out
関連する文法
関連語彙
関連単語
a
A1A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.
I
A1The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.
for
A1Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.
not
A1A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.
with
A1A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.
he
A1A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.
you
A1Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.
at
A1A preposition used to indicate a specific point, location, or position in space. It is also used to specify a particular point in time or a certain state or activity.
but
A1A coordinating conjunction used to connect two statements that contrast with each other. It is used to introduce an added statement that is different from what has already been mentioned.
his
A1This word is used to show that something belongs to or is associated with a male person or animal previously mentioned. It functions as both a possessive determiner used before a noun and a possessive pronoun used on its own.
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