participant
A person who takes an active part in an event, activity, or research study. It implies involvement beyond mere observation, often within a structured or formal context.
例文
3 / 5Every participant in the neighborhood fun run received a commemorative water bottle.
Every participant in the neighborhood fun run received a commemorative water bottle.
The committee requests that each participant submit their written feedback by the end of the fiscal year.
The committee requests that each participant submit their written feedback by the end of the fiscal year.
Are you going to be a participant in the talent show or just a member of the audience?
Are you going to be a participant in the talent show or just a member of the audience?
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'part' + 'i' + 'cip'. You are 'taking a part' (from Latin capere, to take) in the action.
クイックテスト
The research study required each _______ to sign an informed consent form before the testing began.
正解！
正解は： participant
例文
Every participant in the neighborhood fun run received a commemorative water bottle.
everydayEvery participant in the neighborhood fun run received a commemorative water bottle.
The committee requests that each participant submit their written feedback by the end of the fiscal year.
formalThe committee requests that each participant submit their written feedback by the end of the fiscal year.
Are you going to be a participant in the talent show or just a member of the audience?
informalAre you going to be a participant in the talent show or just a member of the audience?
Data was collected from over two hundred participants to ensure the statistical significance of the experiment.
academicData was collected from over two hundred participants to ensure the statistical significance of the experiment.
Each participant in the leadership workshop will be paired with a senior mentor for the duration of the program.
businessEach participant in the leadership workshop will be paired with a senior mentor for the duration of the program.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
active participant
someone who is deeply involved rather than passive
a willing participant
someone who joins an activity of their own free will
participant in the process
someone involved in a series of actions or steps
よく混同される語
Participant is the person (noun), whereas participation is the act of taking part (abstract noun).
A spectator only watches an event, while a participant actually joins in the activity.
使い方のコツ
The term is widely used in scientific and social research to refer to people who are the subjects of a study, emphasizing their active role and agency. It is generally more formal than 'member' or 'helper'.
よくある間違い
Learners often use 'participator,' which is technically a word but much less common and often sounds unidiomatic in academic or professional writing. Also, ensure the preposition 'in' follows the word when specifying the activity.
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'part' + 'i' + 'cip'. You are 'taking a part' (from Latin capere, to take) in the action.
語源
Derived from the Latin 'participans', the present participle of 'participare', meaning to share or partake.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In modern academic ethics, using 'participant' instead of 'subject' is preferred to show respect for the individual's voluntary contribution to research.
クイックテスト
The research study required each _______ to sign an informed consent form before the testing began.
正解！
正解は： participant
関連単語
to
A1Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.
and
A1A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.
a
A1A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.
that
A1This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.
I
A1The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.
for
A1Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.
not
A1A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.
with
A1A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.
he
A1A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.
you
A1Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.
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