C1 noun 중립

participant

/pɑːrˈtɪs.ə.pənt/

A person who takes an active part in an event, activity, or research study. It implies involvement beyond mere observation, often within a structured or formal context.

예시

3 / 5
1

Every participant in the neighborhood fun run received a commemorative water bottle.

Every participant in the neighborhood fun run received a commemorative water bottle.

2

The committee requests that each participant submit their written feedback by the end of the fiscal year.

The committee requests that each participant submit their written feedback by the end of the fiscal year.

3

Are you going to be a participant in the talent show or just a member of the audience?

Are you going to be a participant in the talent show or just a member of the audience?

어휘 가족

명사
participant
Verb
participate
형용사
participatory
관련
participation
💡

암기 팁

Think of 'part' + 'i' + 'cip'. You are 'taking a part' (from Latin capere, to take) in the action.

빠른 퀴즈

The research study required each _______ to sign an informed consent form before the testing began.

정답!

정답은: participant

예시

1

Every participant in the neighborhood fun run received a commemorative water bottle.

everyday

Every participant in the neighborhood fun run received a commemorative water bottle.

2

The committee requests that each participant submit their written feedback by the end of the fiscal year.

formal

The committee requests that each participant submit their written feedback by the end of the fiscal year.

3

Are you going to be a participant in the talent show or just a member of the audience?

informal

Are you going to be a participant in the talent show or just a member of the audience?

4

Data was collected from over two hundred participants to ensure the statistical significance of the experiment.

academic

Data was collected from over two hundred participants to ensure the statistical significance of the experiment.

5

Each participant in the leadership workshop will be paired with a senior mentor for the duration of the program.

business

Each participant in the leadership workshop will be paired with a senior mentor for the duration of the program.

어휘 가족

명사
participant
Verb
participate
형용사
participatory
관련
participation

자주 쓰는 조합

active participant active participant
study participant study participant
willing participant willing participant
participant observation participant observation
workshop participant workshop participant

자주 쓰는 구문

active participant

someone who is deeply involved rather than passive

a willing participant

someone who joins an activity of their own free will

participant in the process

someone involved in a series of actions or steps

자주 혼동되는 단어

participant vs participation

Participant is the person (noun), whereas participation is the act of taking part (abstract noun).

participant vs spectator

A spectator only watches an event, while a participant actually joins in the activity.

📝

사용 참고사항

The term is widely used in scientific and social research to refer to people who are the subjects of a study, emphasizing their active role and agency. It is generally more formal than 'member' or 'helper'.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often use 'participator,' which is technically a word but much less common and often sounds unidiomatic in academic or professional writing. Also, ensure the preposition 'in' follows the word when specifying the activity.

💡

암기 팁

Think of 'part' + 'i' + 'cip'. You are 'taking a part' (from Latin capere, to take) in the action.

📖

어원

Derived from the Latin 'participans', the present participle of 'participare', meaning to share or partake.

문법 패턴

Countable noun Usually followed by the preposition 'in' Regular plural form: participants
🌍

문화적 맥락

In modern academic ethics, using 'participant' instead of 'subject' is preferred to show respect for the individual's voluntary contribution to research.

빠른 퀴즈

The research study required each _______ to sign an informed consent form before the testing began.

정답!

정답은: participant

관련 단어

administrate

B2

To manage, supervise, or oversee the operations and activities of an organization, program, or system. It involves the practical execution of policies and the organization of resources to achieve specific goals.

administrative

C1

Relating to the organization and management of a business, institution, or government. It describes the practical tasks, systems, and procedures required to keep an entity running efficiently behind the scenes.

appropriately

B2

To perform an action in a manner that is suitable, right, or proper for a particular situation, person, or occasion. It implies following specific social norms, professional standards, or logical requirements.

assistant

C2

A person who ranks below a senior professional and aids them in their duties, often handling specialized tasks or administrative burdens. In a professional or academic context, an assistant often possesses significant expertise but operates under the direction of a superior to facilitate complex operations.

commissioner

C1

A high-ranking official who is in charge of a government department, a public organization, or a professional sports league. This person is typically appointed to exercise administrative authority or to oversee a specific commission or set of regulations.

computer

C1

A sophisticated electronic device designed to store, retrieve, and process data through programmed instructions. In modern discourse, it encompasses everything from microprocessors in appliances to high-performance servers facilitating global networks.

conclusion

C2

A final judgment, decision, or opinion reached by reasoning after considering all evidence and facts. It also refers to the final part of a piece of writing or a speech that summarizes the main points and provides a closing statement.

consequent

C2

In logic and philosophy, a consequent is the second part of a conditional proposition, following the 'if' clause (the antecedent). It represents the result or deduction that follows necessarily or naturally from a previous statement or condition.

consume

C1

To consume means to use up a resource, such as energy, time, or goods, or to eat and drink something. In academic contexts, it often refers to the utilization of information, products, or services by individuals or groups within an economy or social system.

consumer

B2

A consumer is a person who purchases goods and services for personal use rather than for resale or business purposes. In a broader biological or ecological context, it refers to any organism that feeds on other organisms or organic matter.

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