participant
A person who takes an active part in an event, activity, or research study. It implies involvement beyond mere observation, often within a structured or formal context.
Examples
3 of 5Every participant in the neighborhood fun run received a commemorative water bottle.
Every participant in the neighborhood fun run received a commemorative water bottle.
The committee requests that each participant submit their written feedback by the end of the fiscal year.
The committee requests that each participant submit their written feedback by the end of the fiscal year.
Are you going to be a participant in the talent show or just a member of the audience?
Are you going to be a participant in the talent show or just a member of the audience?
Antonyms
Word Family
Memory Tip
Think of 'part' + 'i' + 'cip'. You are 'taking a part' (from Latin capere, to take) in the action.
Quick Quiz
The research study required each _______ to sign an informed consent form before the testing began.
Correct!
The correct answer is: participant
Examples
Every participant in the neighborhood fun run received a commemorative water bottle.
everydayEvery participant in the neighborhood fun run received a commemorative water bottle.
The committee requests that each participant submit their written feedback by the end of the fiscal year.
formalThe committee requests that each participant submit their written feedback by the end of the fiscal year.
Are you going to be a participant in the talent show or just a member of the audience?
informalAre you going to be a participant in the talent show or just a member of the audience?
Data was collected from over two hundred participants to ensure the statistical significance of the experiment.
academicData was collected from over two hundred participants to ensure the statistical significance of the experiment.
Each participant in the leadership workshop will be paired with a senior mentor for the duration of the program.
businessEach participant in the leadership workshop will be paired with a senior mentor for the duration of the program.
Antonyms
Word Family
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
active participant
someone who is deeply involved rather than passive
a willing participant
someone who joins an activity of their own free will
participant in the process
someone involved in a series of actions or steps
Often Confused With
Participant is the person (noun), whereas participation is the act of taking part (abstract noun).
A spectator only watches an event, while a participant actually joins in the activity.
Usage Notes
The term is widely used in scientific and social research to refer to people who are the subjects of a study, emphasizing their active role and agency. It is generally more formal than 'member' or 'helper'.
Common Mistakes
Learners often use 'participator,' which is technically a word but much less common and often sounds unidiomatic in academic or professional writing. Also, ensure the preposition 'in' follows the word when specifying the activity.
Memory Tip
Think of 'part' + 'i' + 'cip'. You are 'taking a part' (from Latin capere, to take) in the action.
Word Origin
Derived from the Latin 'participans', the present participle of 'participare', meaning to share or partake.
Grammar Patterns
Cultural Context
In modern academic ethics, using 'participant' instead of 'subject' is preferred to show respect for the individual's voluntary contribution to research.
Quick Quiz
The research study required each _______ to sign an informed consent form before the testing began.
Correct!
The correct answer is: participant
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