A1 noun ニュートラル #868 よく出る

pencil

/ˈpɛnsəl/

A long, thin instrument used for writing or drawing, typically consisting of a thin stick of graphite enclosed in a wooden case. Unlike pens, marks made with this tool can be easily removed using an eraser.

例文

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1

Can I borrow your pencil to write this down?

Can I borrow your pencil to write this down?

2

Please use a number two pencil for the examination forms.

Please use a number two pencil for the examination forms.

3

Pass me that pencil; I need to doodle while we talk.

Pass me that pencil; I need to doodle while we talk.

語族

名詞
pencil
Verb
pencil
形容詞
penciled
関連
penciller
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of the 'P' in Pencil: it is for Practice because you can erase it if you make a mistake.

クイックテスト

If you make a mistake, you can erase it because you are using a ___.

正解!

正解は: pencil

例文

1

Can I borrow your pencil to write this down?

everyday

Can I borrow your pencil to write this down?

2

Please use a number two pencil for the examination forms.

formal

Please use a number two pencil for the examination forms.

3

Pass me that pencil; I need to doodle while we talk.

informal

Pass me that pencil; I need to doodle while we talk.

4

The student used a mechanical pencil for the complex geometry diagram.

academic

The student used a mechanical pencil for the complex geometry diagram.

5

He made a quick sketch with a pencil during the project briefing.

business

He made a quick sketch with a pencil during the project briefing.

語族

名詞
pencil
Verb
pencil
形容詞
penciled
関連
penciller

よく使う組み合わせ

sharpen a pencil sharpen a pencil
mechanical pencil mechanical pencil
pencil sharpener pencil sharpener
pencil case pencil case
sketch in pencil sketch in pencil

よく使うフレーズ

pencil someone in

to make a tentative appointment with someone

pencil sketch

a rough drawing made with a pencil

pencil-thin

very thin or narrow

よく混同される語

pencil vs pen

A pen uses permanent ink, whereas a pencil uses erasable graphite.

📝

使い方のコツ

When referring to the tool itself, use 'with a pencil'. When referring to the medium or style of writing, use 'in pencil' (e.g., 'Please sign in pencil').

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often say 'write by pencil' instead of the correct prepositional phrases 'write with a pencil' or 'write in pencil'.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of the 'P' in Pencil: it is for Practice because you can erase it if you make a mistake.

📖

語源

Derived from the Old French 'pincel', meaning a small paintbrush, from the Latin 'penicillus' which means 'little tail'.

文法パターン

Countable noun (pencils) Can be used as a transitive verb (to pencil something)
🌍

文化的な背景

In many primary education systems, students are required to write exclusively in pencil until they reach a certain grade level to encourage correction of errors.

クイックテスト

If you make a mistake, you can erase it because you are using a ___.

正解!

正解は: pencil

Educationの関連語

study

A1

A study is a room in a house used for quiet work, reading, or writing. It can also refer to a detailed piece of research or investigation into a specific subject or problem.

teach

A1

To provide knowledge, instruction, or skills to someone else. It involves explaining a subject or showing a person how to perform a specific action or task.

lesson

A1

A lesson is a specific period of time during which a person is taught a particular skill or subject by a teacher. It can also refer to an important piece of information or a moral principle learned through experience.

subject

A1

A branch of knowledge studied in a school, college, or university. It refers to the specific area of learning that a student focuses on during a class or course.

grade

A1

A mark or score given to a student's work to show how good it is. It also refers to a particular level or year in a school system.

semester

A1

A semester is one of the two main periods into which a school or university year is divided. It usually lasts between 15 and 18 weeks and ends with final exams.

math

A1

Math is the study of numbers, shapes, and patterns using logic and specific rules. It is a fundamental subject in schools where students learn how to count, calculate, and solve problems.

physics

A1

Physics is the branch of science that studies matter, energy, and how they interact. It explains how things move and how the universe works, including concepts like gravity, light, and heat.

textbook

A1

A textbook is a book that contains standard information about a specific subject used by students for study. It is typically used in schools, colleges, and universities to guide the learning process through structured chapters.

eraser

A1

An eraser is a small tool, often made of rubber or plastic, used to remove marks made by pencils or pens. It is a common piece of stationery found in classrooms and offices for correcting mistakes on paper or whiteboards.

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