persist
To continue firmly in an opinion or a course of action despite difficulty, opposition, or failure. It also refers to a state or condition that continues to exist or endure over a prolonged period.
例文
3 / 5If the cough persists for more than a week, you should consult a physician.
If the cough continues for more than a week, you should consult a physician.
The committee decided to persist with the current strategy despite the initial setbacks.
The committee decided to continue with the current strategy despite the initial setbacks.
I don't know why you persist in wearing those old, beat-up sneakers.
I don't know why you keep wearing those old, beat-up sneakers.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'Per-Sister': A sister who 'persists' by constantly asking to borrow your clothes through the door.
クイックテスト
If the rain _____, the outdoor concert will have to be moved inside.
正解!
正解は: persists
例文
If the cough persists for more than a week, you should consult a physician.
everydayIf the cough continues for more than a week, you should consult a physician.
The committee decided to persist with the current strategy despite the initial setbacks.
formalThe committee decided to continue with the current strategy despite the initial setbacks.
I don't know why you persist in wearing those old, beat-up sneakers.
informalI don't know why you keep wearing those old, beat-up sneakers.
Research indicates that certain social inequalities persist even in highly developed economies.
academicResearch indicates that certain social inequalities continue to exist even in highly developed economies.
We must persist in our marketing efforts to capture a larger share of the market.
businessWe must continue our marketing efforts to capture a larger share of the market.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
persist in the face of
to continue despite a specific challenge
stubbornly persist
to refuse to stop in an annoying or firm way
persist to the end
to continue until the very conclusion
よく混同される語
Insist means to demand something forcefully, while persist means to continue an action or state over time.
Persevere almost always has a positive connotation (working hard toward a goal), whereas persist can be used for negative things like a disease or an annoying habit.
使い方のコツ
When used for people, it often takes the preposition 'in' followed by a gerund (persist in lying). When used for things like weather or symptoms, it is usually used without an object.
よくある間違い
Learners often use 'persist to do' (infinitive), but the correct pattern is 'persist in doing' (gerund).
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'Per-Sister': A sister who 'persists' by constantly asking to borrow your clothes through the door.
語源
From the Latin 'persistere', meaning 'to continue steadfastly,' which combines 'per' (throughly) and 'sistere' (to stand).
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In many Western cultures, 'persistence' is highly valued as a key personality trait for professional and personal success, often associated with the 'American Dream'.
クイックテスト
If the rain _____, the outdoor concert will have to be moved inside.
正解!
正解は: persists
関連する文法
関連単語
underpendsion
C1The foundational support, basis, or underlying framework that provides stability and strength to a structure, theory, or organization. It refers to the core principles or physical elements that justify and hold up a larger system.
uniprivacy
C1A conceptual term referring to a single, unified standard or framework of privacy protections applied consistently across different platforms, jurisdictions, or systems. It describes the state of having one streamlined set of data rights and security measures rather than fragmented or overlapping policies.
demarery
C1A formal legal objection that admits the facts of an opponent's argument but denies that they are sufficient to justify a legal claim. It effectively argues that even if everything the opposing party says is true, there is no legal basis for a lawsuit.
translably
C1The noun translably refers to the quality or degree to which a piece of text, an idea, or an expression can be effectively rendered into another language while preserving its original essence. It is a specialized linguistic term used to assess the feasibility of achieving semantic and cultural equivalence in translation tasks.
obfachood
C1The state or condition of being deliberately obscure, hidden, or difficult to understand, particularly within a formal or technical system. It refers to the quality of a subject that has been rendered complex to prevent easy access or comprehension.
misdictile
C1To transcribe or record spoken words incorrectly, especially in a manner that fundamentally alters the intended meaning or technical specifications of the message. It refers specifically to the failure of accuracy during the transition from auditory input to written or repeated output.
obgeotude
C1The state or quality of being excessively preoccupied with physical location or geographical boundaries. It often refers to a mindset or policy that stubbornly prioritizes local physical presence over digital or global connectivity.
monotegate
C1To consolidate multiple layers, systems, or categories into a single, unified structure. It is often used in technical or organizational contexts to describe the process of streamlining complex elements for the sake of efficiency or standardization.
autojecthood
C1To transition a system, process, or entity into a state where it automatically identifies and rejects incompatible or non-compliant elements. It refers to the implementation of autonomous exclusion protocols to maintain system purity or efficiency.
contragratence
C1A state or quality of being intentionally contrary or ungrateful, specifically characterized by a willful refusal to express gratitude or conform to expected social harmony. In academic or test-specific contexts, it often refers to a behavioral pattern of resisting positive social exchange.
コメント (0)
ログインしてコメント無料で言語学習を始めよう
無料で始める