A1 noun ニュートラル #3,753 よく出る

reservation

/ˌrez.əˈveɪ.ʃən/

A reservation is an arrangement you make in advance to keep a seat, a table, or a room for yourself. It ensures that you have a place when you arrive at a hotel, restaurant, or on a train.

例文

3 / 5
1

I have a reservation for two people at 7 PM tonight.

I have a booked table for two people at 7 PM tonight.

2

We would like to confirm your reservation for the presidential suite.

We want to check that your booking for the best room is correct.

3

I'll make a reservation for us at the new pizza place.

I will call and save a table for us at the new pizza place.

語族

名詞
reservation
Verb
reserve
副詞
reservedly
形容詞
reserved
関連
reserve
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of the 'RE' in REservation as 'RE-serving' a table just for you.

クイックテスト

I would like to make a ____ for a double room for two nights, please.

正解!

正解は: reservation

例文

1

I have a reservation for two people at 7 PM tonight.

everyday

I have a booked table for two people at 7 PM tonight.

2

We would like to confirm your reservation for the presidential suite.

formal

We want to check that your booking for the best room is correct.

3

I'll make a reservation for us at the new pizza place.

informal

I will call and save a table for us at the new pizza place.

4

The reservation of travel funds must be approved by the department.

academic

The act of keeping travel money aside needs permission from the office.

5

Please cancel the hotel reservation for our CEO immediately.

business

Please stop the hotel booking for our manager right now.

語族

名詞
reservation
Verb
reserve
副詞
reservedly
形容詞
reserved
関連
reserve

よく使う組み合わせ

make a reservation to book a place in advance
confirm a reservation to check if a booking is correct
cancel a reservation to stop a booking you made before
hotel reservation a booking for a room in a hotel
dinner reservation a booking for a table at a restaurant

よく使うフレーズ

under the name

using a specific person's name for the booking

hold a reservation

to keep the booking active for someone

without reservation

completely or without any doubts

よく混同される語

reservation vs preservation

Preservation is about protecting nature or old things; reservation is about booking a seat or room.

📝

使い方のコツ

Use 'make a reservation' when you are the person booking, and 'have a reservation' when you arrive at the place.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often say 'make a book' instead of 'make a reservation' or 'make a booking'.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of the 'RE' in REservation as 'RE-serving' a table just for you.

📖

語源

From the Latin word 'reservare', which means to keep back or save for later.

文法パターン

Countable noun: one reservation, two reservations Commonly used with the preposition 'for' (e.g., a reservation for four people)
🌍

文化的な背景

In many countries, it is very important to make a reservation for popular restaurants on Friday or Saturday nights.

クイックテスト

I would like to make a ____ for a double room for two nights, please.

正解!

正解は: reservation

関連する文法

Travelの関連語

train

A1

A train is a connected series of vehicles that move along metal tracks to carry people or goods from one place to another. It usually consists of an engine and several carriages or wagons.

taxi

A1

A car with a driver that you pay to take you exactly where you want to go. It usually has a sign on top and a meter inside to calculate the cost of the trip.

subway

A1

A subway is an underground electric railway system used for transporting passengers in a city. It provides a fast way to travel long distances while avoiding street-level traffic.

bicycle

A1

A vehicle with two wheels that you sit on and move by pushing pedals with your feet. It is a popular form of transportation for short distances and a common way to exercise.

motorcycle

A1

A motorcycle is a vehicle with two wheels that is powered by an engine. It is used for fast travel and usually carries one or two people.

backpack

A1

A bag with shoulder straps that allows you to carry items on your back, leaving your hands free. It is commonly used by students for school or by travelers and hikers to carry their belongings.

map

A1

A map is a visual representation or drawing of an area, such as a city, country, or the entire world. It shows physical features like roads, rivers, and landmarks to help people find locations or navigate from one place to another.

passenger

A1

A passenger is a person who travels in a vehicle, such as a car, bus, train, or airplane, but is not driving it or working on it. They usually pay a fare or have a ticket to travel from one place to another.

hostel

A1

A budget-friendly type of accommodation where guests usually rent a bed in a shared room (dormitory) and share common facilities like a kitchen or lounge. It is popular among students, backpackers, and young travelers looking for an affordable way to stay in a city.

check-in

A1

The process of reporting your arrival at a hotel, airport, or event. It usually involves showing your ID and receiving things like a room key or a boarding pass.

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