기저
The lowest or fundamental part of something; the basis or underlying foundation of a phenomenon.
例文
3 / 5경제 성장의 기저에는 교육이 있었다.
Education was at the foundation of economic growth.
기저 질환이 있는 환자는 주의해야 한다.
Patients with underlying diseases should be careful.
사건의 기저 원인을 파악해야 합니다.
We must identify the underlying cause of the incident.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Gi (foundation) + Jeo (bottom) = Foundation at the bottom.
クイックテスト
이번 경제 지표의 상승은 작년 실적이 나빴던 데 따른 ___ 효과이다.
正解！
正解は： 기저
例文
경제 성장의 기저에는 교육이 있었다.
academicEducation was at the foundation of economic growth.
기저 질환이 있는 환자는 주의해야 한다.
formalPatients with underlying diseases should be careful.
사건의 기저 원인을 파악해야 합니다.
businessWe must identify the underlying cause of the incident.
두 문화의 기저에는 비슷한 가치관이 흐른다.
academicSimilar values flow at the base of both cultures.
기저 효과 때문에 수치가 높게 나왔다.
businessThe numbers came out high due to the base effect.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
기저를 이루다
to form the basis
의식의 기저
the base of consciousness
기저 상태
ground state
よく混同される語
Batang (바탕) is a native Korean word for background/base; Gijeo (기저) is a formal Sino-Korean term often used for abstract or medical contexts.
使い方のコツ
Often used in psychology, medicine, and economics (base effect).
よくある間違い
Do not confuse with '기저귀' (diaper), which sounds similar but is completely unrelated.
覚え方のコツ
Gi (foundation) + Jeo (bottom) = Foundation at the bottom.
語源
From Sino-Korean 基底.
文法パターン
クイックテスト
이번 경제 지표의 상승은 작년 실적이 나빴던 데 따른 ___ 효과이다.
正解！
正解は： 기저
関連語彙
academicの関連語
신빙성
B2The quality of being believable or trustworthy; credibility of information or evidence.
부연
B2The act of adding more details or explanations to clarify a point. It is often used to expand on a topic sentence in an essay.
열거
B2The act of listing things one by one. It is a common rhetorical device used in academic writing to present multiple points or examples.
확증
B2A clear and certain proof or evidence that confirms a fact or theory. It is a stronger term than just 'evidence'.
상보적
B2Complementary; referring to two things that provide what the other lacks, thus making a complete or improved whole.
근간
B2The core foundation, basis, or backbone of something, such as a thought, a system, or an organization.
단초
B2The very first clue, lead, or beginning point that allows a problem to be solved or an event to start.
담론
B2A formal discussion or debate on a particular topic, often referring to the way a subject is spoken about in society.
적실성
B2The quality of being appropriate, applicable, or relevant to a particular matter or current situation; relevance.
개관
B2A general summary, broad survey, or overview of the overall contents or main points of a subject.
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