B1 noun ニュートラル

成绩

/ʈʂʰɤŋ˧˥ tɕi˥˩/

The score or grade achieved in an exam or the success achieved in a particular activity.

例文

3 / 5
1

我得努力提高我的英语成绩。

I need to work hard to improve my English grades.

2

学校会对学生的学业成绩进行综合评估。

The school will conduct a comprehensive evaluation of students' academic performance.

3

成绩出来了,我没考好。

The results are out, and I didn't do well.

語族

名詞
成绩
Verb
成就
💡

覚え方のコツ

成 (succeed) + 绩 (merit/achievement) = Success achieved through effort.

クイックテスト

由于他的努力,他在体育比赛中取得了很好的___。

正解!

正解は: 成绩

例文

1

我得努力提高我的英语成绩。

everyday

I need to work hard to improve my English grades.

2

学校会对学生的学业成绩进行综合评估。

formal

The school will conduct a comprehensive evaluation of students' academic performance.

3

成绩出来了,我没考好。

informal

The results are out, and I didn't do well.

4

研究显示,充足的睡眠有助于提高学习成绩。

academic

Research shows that adequate sleep helps improve academic performance.

5

公司今年的销售成绩非常理想。

business

The company's sales performance this year is very ideal.

語族

名詞
成绩
Verb
成就

よく使う組み合わせ

取得成绩 to achieve success/results
考试成绩 exam results
成绩优异 excellent grades
平均成绩 average grade (GPA)
成绩单 transcript/report card

よく使うフレーズ

学习成绩

academic performance

优异成绩

outstanding results

显著成绩

remarkable achievements

よく混同される語

成绩 vs 成果

成果 refers to a final product or concrete result of research; 成绩 usually refers to grades or performance levels.

📝

使い方のコツ

Very high frequency in IELTS for describing student progress or economic success.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Don't confuse with 成就 (achievement), which is usually for much larger, life-long milestones.

💡

覚え方のコツ

成 (succeed) + 绩 (merit/achievement) = Success achieved through effort.

📖

語源

From '成' (to complete) and '绩' (merit/achievements).

文法パターン

取得/提高 + 成绩 成绩 + 优异/及格
🌍

文化的な背景

Grades (成绩) are highly emphasized in Chinese culture due to the competitive nature of the education system.

クイックテスト

由于他的努力,他在体育比赛中取得了很好的___。

正解!

正解は: 成绩

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