먹다
To consume food or drink. It is one of the most essential verbs for survival and daily activity.
例文
3 / 5점심 뭐 먹을까요?
What shall we eat for lunch?
맛있게 드십시오.
Please enjoy your meal.
이거 먹어 봐.
Try eating this.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Mug (English) - you put things in your mouth like using a mug.
クイックテスト
사과를 ______.
正解!
正解は: 먹어요
例文
점심 뭐 먹을까요?
everydayWhat shall we eat for lunch?
맛있게 드십시오.
formalPlease enjoy your meal.
이거 먹어 봐.
informalTry eating this.
영양소를 골고루 섭취해야 합니다.
academicYou must consume nutrients evenly.
거래처와 함께 저녁을 먹었습니다.
businessI had dinner with a client.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
잘 먹겠습니다.
I will eat well (before meal).
잘 먹었습니다.
I ate well (after meal).
밥 먹었어?
Have you eaten? (Common greeting)
よく混同される語
'먹다' is for solid food, while '마시다' is specifically for liquids, though '먹다' is often used for medicine and soup.
使い方のコツ
In Korean, 'eating' can also apply to age, criticism, or determination.
よくある間違い
Using '먹다' for elders instead of '드시다'.
覚え方のコツ
Mug (English) - you put things in your mouth like using a mug.
語源
Native Korean word.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
Asking 'Have you eaten?' is a common way to show care and greet someone in Korea.
クイックテスト
사과를 ______.
正解!
正解は: 먹어요
関連する文法
関連語彙
Daily Lifeの関連語
자다
A1To rest in a state of sleep. It is the standard verb for sleeping in Korean.
씻다
A1To wash or clean a part of the body or an object using water.
청소하다
A1To clean a room, house, or specific area by removing dust and trash.
요리하다
A1To prepare and cook food by applying heat or mixing ingredients.
일하다
A1To work or perform a task, usually at a job for payment or as a responsibility.
공부하다
A1To study or learn a specific subject through reading, practice, or instruction.
운동하다
A1To engage in physical exercise or sports for health and fitness.
샤워하다
A1To wash the body using a shower. It is a very common daily routine word.
타다
A1To board or use a vehicle or means of transportation.
만들다
A1To create or produce something by combining materials or putting parts together. Used for cooking, crafting, or making friends.
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