현격하다
To be significantly or noticeably different in degree, level, quality, or quantity.
例文
3 / 5도시와 농촌의 소득 격차가 현격하다.
The income gap between urban and rural areas is significant.
지난해와 비교했을 때 매출이 현격하게 줄었다.
Sales have decreased markedly compared to last year.
두 학자의 이론에는 현격한 견해 차이가 있다.
There is a marked difference in views between the two scholars.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Hyeon-Gyeok (현격) - Think of 'Gyeok' as 'Gyeok-cha' (격차 - gap). Hyeon = visible. Visible gap.
クイックテスト
빈부 격차가 ( ) 사회는 갈등이 발생하기 쉽다.
正解！
正解は： 현격한
例文
도시와 농촌의 소득 격차가 현격하다.
formalThe income gap between urban and rural areas is significant.
지난해와 비교했을 때 매출이 현격하게 줄었다.
businessSales have decreased markedly compared to last year.
두 학자의 이론에는 현격한 견해 차이가 있다.
academicThere is a marked difference in views between the two scholars.
실력 차이가 너무 현격해서 경기가 일방적이었다.
everydayThe difference in skill was so significant that the game was one-sided.
전문가와 초보자의 이해도는 현격한 차이를 보인다.
formalThe level of understanding between experts and beginners shows a significant difference.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
현격한 차이를 보이다
to show a significant difference
현격히 낮은
markedly low
현격히 높은
markedly high
よく混同される語
'현저하다' means prominent/conspicuous; '현격하다' specifically emphasizes the large 'gap' or 'distance' in difference.
使い方のコツ
Ideal for IELTS Writing Task 1 when describing large gaps in data or graphs.
よくある間違い
Learners often use '많이 다르다', which is correct but doesn't convey the formal 'significant' tone.
覚え方のコツ
Hyeon-Gyeok (현격) - Think of 'Gyeok' as 'Gyeok-cha' (격차 - gap). Hyeon = visible. Visible gap.
語源
From Sino-Korean 懸 (to hang/far apart) and 隔 (to separate).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
빈부 격차가 ( ) 사회는 갈등이 발생하기 쉽다.
正解！
正解は： 현격한
関連語彙
statisticsの関連語
양적
B2Relating to the amount, number, or quantity of something. It is a core term for IELTS Task 1 when describing data and volume.
반비례하다
B2To be inversely proportional; when one value increases, the other decreases at the same rate.
정비례하다
B2To be directly proportional; when one value increases, the other also increases at the same rate.
평균
B1A number expressing the central or typical value in a set of data; calculated by dividing the sum of values by their count.
상당수
B1A considerably large number or a significant majority. It is used to describe quantities that are meaningful but not necessarily 'all'.
불과하다
B1To be nothing more than; to be merely or only. It is used to emphasize that a quantity or quality is smaller or less significant than expected.
하회하다
B1To fall below a certain standard, number, or level. It is the direct opposite of '상회하다' and is essential for describing downward trends in academic writing.
급락하다
B1To drop or fall suddenly and sharply. It is a key vocabulary word for IELTS Task 1 to describe dramatic changes in line graphs or bar charts.
집계되다
B1To be totaled, counted, or tallied up. Used when reporting final numbers from surveys, elections, or data collection in academic reports.
표
B1A set of data arranged in rows and columns; also means a ticket.
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