B2 noun ニュートラル

기득권

/kidɯkkwʌn/

Rights or interests that have already been acquired and are recognized by law or custom. Often used to refer to the power held by established social groups.

例文

3 / 5
1

그들은 자신들의 기득권을 지키기에만 급급해.

They are only busy protecting their vested interests.

2

정치권의 기득권 내려놓기가 혁신의 시작입니다.

Politicians letting go of their vested rights is the beginning of innovation.

3

기득권 챙기기가 너무 심하네.

They are taking too many vested interests for themselves.

語族

名詞
기득권
形容詞
기득의
💡

覚え方のコツ

Gi (Already) + Deuk (Obtained) + Gwon (Right). Rights that have already been obtained.

クイックテスト

새로운 법안은 특정 집단의 ___을 제한하는 내용을 담고 있다.

正解!

正解は: 기득권

例文

1

그들은 자신들의 기득권을 지키기에만 급급해.

everyday

They are only busy protecting their vested interests.

2

정치권의 기득권 내려놓기가 혁신의 시작입니다.

formal

Politicians letting go of their vested rights is the beginning of innovation.

3

기득권 챙기기가 너무 심하네.

informal

They are taking too many vested interests for themselves.

4

기득권 층은 기존의 사회 구조가 유지되기를 원한다.

academic

The vested interest groups want the existing social structure to be maintained.

5

업계 기득권을 가진 기업들이 신규 업체의 진입을 막고 있습니다.

business

Companies with vested interests in the industry are blocking new players from entering.

語族

名詞
기득권
形容詞
기득의

よく使う組み合わせ

기득권을 포기하다 to give up vested rights
기득권 세력 vested interest groups
기득권을 보호하다 to protect vested interests
기득권 층 the establishment/vested class
기득권에 안주하다 to settle for vested interests

よく使うフレーズ

기득권 타파

breaking down vested interests

기득권 유지

maintaining vested interests

よく混同される語

기득권 vs 권리

권리 is a general right, while 기득권 is a right that is already firmly established and often criticized for being exclusive.

📝

使い方のコツ

Frequently appears in IELTS reading passages about history, sociology, and political reform.

⚠️

よくある間違い

It usually has a negative or critical connotation in social discussions.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Gi (Already) + Deuk (Obtained) + Gwon (Right). Rights that have already been obtained.

📖

語源

From Sino-Korean 旣 (already), 得 (obtain), and 權 (right).

文法パターン

기득권을 내려놓다
🌍

文化的な背景

Often used in Korea to criticize 'Chaebols' or high-ranking officials who resist social changes.

クイックテスト

새로운 법안은 특정 집단의 ___을 제한하는 내용을 담고 있다.

正解!

正解は: 기득권

politicsの関連語

조율하다

B2

To adjust or coordinate different opinions, interests, or schedules to reach an agreement. Originally refers to tuning a musical instrument.

보수적이다

B2

To be conservative; having a tendency to maintain existing traditions, systems, or values and being cautious about rapid change.

철회하다

B2

To take back or cancel a proposal, decision, promise, or statement that was previously made. Crucial for political and legal contexts.

상호호혜적

B2

Mutually beneficial or reciprocal. It describes a relationship or agreement where both parties give and receive benefits equally.

재편

B2

The act of organizing or arranging something again in a different way. Often used for restructuring markets, political alliances, or organizational hierarchies.

유착

B2

The state of two separate entities being stuck together. In a social sense, it refers to an improper or corrupt connection between politics and business or other powerful groups.

공공 이익

B2

The welfare or well-being of the general public, often used as a justification for laws, regulations, or government actions.

첨예하다

B2

To be sharp, acute, or intense. It usually describes a situation where conflicts, competition, or interests are extremely tense and sharp.

추동하다

B2

To drive, impel, or push forward a movement, change, or process. Often used for abstract forces that motivate social change.

호혜적

B2

Involving mutual benefit or cooperation between two parties. It describes a relationship where both sides give and receive help or advantages.

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