기득권
Rights or interests that have already been acquired and are recognized by law or custom. Often used to refer to the power held by established social groups.
例文
3 / 5그들은 자신들의 기득권을 지키기에만 급급해.
They are only busy protecting their vested interests.
정치권의 기득권 내려놓기가 혁신의 시작입니다.
Politicians letting go of their vested rights is the beginning of innovation.
기득권 챙기기가 너무 심하네.
They are taking too many vested interests for themselves.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Gi (Already) + Deuk (Obtained) + Gwon (Right). Rights that have already been obtained.
クイックテスト
새로운 법안은 특정 집단의 ___을 제한하는 내용을 담고 있다.
正解!
正解は: 기득권
例文
그들은 자신들의 기득권을 지키기에만 급급해.
everydayThey are only busy protecting their vested interests.
정치권의 기득권 내려놓기가 혁신의 시작입니다.
formalPoliticians letting go of their vested rights is the beginning of innovation.
기득권 챙기기가 너무 심하네.
informalThey are taking too many vested interests for themselves.
기득권 층은 기존의 사회 구조가 유지되기를 원한다.
academicThe vested interest groups want the existing social structure to be maintained.
업계 기득권을 가진 기업들이 신규 업체의 진입을 막고 있습니다.
businessCompanies with vested interests in the industry are blocking new players from entering.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
기득권 타파
breaking down vested interests
기득권 유지
maintaining vested interests
よく混同される語
권리 is a general right, while 기득권 is a right that is already firmly established and often criticized for being exclusive.
使い方のコツ
Frequently appears in IELTS reading passages about history, sociology, and political reform.
よくある間違い
It usually has a negative or critical connotation in social discussions.
覚え方のコツ
Gi (Already) + Deuk (Obtained) + Gwon (Right). Rights that have already been obtained.
語源
From Sino-Korean 旣 (already), 得 (obtain), and 權 (right).
文法パターン
文化的な背景
Often used in Korea to criticize 'Chaebols' or high-ranking officials who resist social changes.
クイックテスト
새로운 법안은 특정 집단의 ___을 제한하는 내용을 담고 있다.
正解!
正解は: 기득권
関連語彙
politicsの関連語
조율하다
B2To adjust or coordinate different opinions, interests, or schedules to reach an agreement. Originally refers to tuning a musical instrument.
보수적이다
B2To be conservative; having a tendency to maintain existing traditions, systems, or values and being cautious about rapid change.
철회하다
B2To take back or cancel a proposal, decision, promise, or statement that was previously made. Crucial for political and legal contexts.
상호호혜적
B2Mutually beneficial or reciprocal. It describes a relationship or agreement where both parties give and receive benefits equally.
재편
B2The act of organizing or arranging something again in a different way. Often used for restructuring markets, political alliances, or organizational hierarchies.
유착
B2The state of two separate entities being stuck together. In a social sense, it refers to an improper or corrupt connection between politics and business or other powerful groups.
공공 이익
B2The welfare or well-being of the general public, often used as a justification for laws, regulations, or government actions.
첨예하다
B2To be sharp, acute, or intense. It usually describes a situation where conflicts, competition, or interests are extremely tense and sharp.
추동하다
B2To drive, impel, or push forward a movement, change, or process. Often used for abstract forces that motivate social change.
호혜적
B2Involving mutual benefit or cooperation between two parties. It describes a relationship where both sides give and receive help or advantages.
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