취약하다
To be weak or easily affected/damaged by something. Often used regarding security, health, or social standing.
例文
3 / 5이 시스템은 해킹 공격에 취약하다는 단점이 있다.
This system has the disadvantage of being vulnerable to hacking attacks.
경제 위기에 취약한 계층을 돕는 정책이 필요하다.
Policies to help the classes vulnerable to economic crises are needed.
그 건물은 지진에 매우 취약한 구조이다.
The building has a structure that is very vulnerable to earthquakes.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Chwi-yak: sounds like 'Chwi' (drunk) + 'Yak' (weak). Someone drunk is vulnerable.
クイックテスト
저소득층은 물가 상승에 더 ____ 수밖에 없다.
正解！
正解は： 취약할
例文
이 시스템은 해킹 공격에 취약하다는 단점이 있다.
businessThis system has the disadvantage of being vulnerable to hacking attacks.
경제 위기에 취약한 계층을 돕는 정책이 필요하다.
academicPolicies to help the classes vulnerable to economic crises are needed.
그 건물은 지진에 매우 취약한 구조이다.
formalThe building has a structure that is very vulnerable to earthquakes.
나는 수학 과목에 유독 취약해.
informalI am particularly weak in mathematics.
어린아이들은 전염병에 취약하므로 주의해야 한다.
everydayChildren are vulnerable to infectious diseases, so care must be taken.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
취약 계층
vulnerable social group
보안 취약점
security vulnerability
취약한 기반
weak foundation
よく混同される語
부족하다 means 'not enough' in quantity, while 취약하다 means 'weak' in quality or strength.
使い方のコツ
Common in academic discussions about sociology, medicine, and technology.
よくある間違い
Avoid using it for physical objects being 'light'; use it for being 'weak' against a threat.
覚え方のコツ
Chwi-yak: sounds like 'Chwi' (drunk) + 'Yak' (weak). Someone drunk is vulnerable.
語源
From Sino-Korean 脆 (fragile) and 弱 (weak).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
저소득층은 물가 상승에 더 ____ 수밖에 없다.
正解！
正解は： 취약할
関連語彙
healthの関連語
소진하다
B2To exhaust or completely use up resources, strength, or energy.
진단
B2The identification of the nature of an illness or other problem by examination of the symptoms; an assessment or analysis of a situation.
효과
B2A change which is a result or consequence of an action or other cause; the power to produce a desired result.
유지하다
B2To keep or maintain a certain state, relationship, or level without change. It is used in contexts ranging from health to international relations.
부작용
B2An unintended, unpleasant, or harmful result of a drug, medical treatment, or even a policy or action.
저하
B2A decline, lowering, or deterioration in level, quality, capability, or efficiency.
자극하다
B1To make someone or something more active or excited, or to cause a physical reaction.
상태
B1The particular condition that someone or something is in at a specific time.
예방하다
B1To stop something bad from happening before it occurs. Usually used in the context of disease, accidents, or crime.
유해하다
B1Being harmful or injurious to health, the environment, or a situation. It describes something that causes negative effects.
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