진단
The identification of the nature of an illness or other problem by examination of the symptoms; an assessment or analysis of a situation.
例文
3 / 5병원은 진단 결과가 언제 나온대?
When did the hospital say the diagnosis results will come out?
우리 회사의 조직 문화를 진단해 볼 필요가 있습니다.
We need to diagnose (assess) our company's organizational culture.
교육 현장의 문제점을 정확히 진단하는 것이 개혁의 시작이다.
Accurately diagnosing the problems of the education field is the start of reform.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Jin-dan: 'Jin' (Examine) + 'Dan' (Judge). Examine and judge the problem.
クイックテスト
전문가들은 이번 사태를 사회적 신뢰가 무너진 결과로 ( )하고 있다.
正解!
正解は: 진단
例文
병원은 진단 결과가 언제 나온대?
informalWhen did the hospital say the diagnosis results will come out?
우리 회사의 조직 문화를 진단해 볼 필요가 있습니다.
businessWe need to diagnose (assess) our company's organizational culture.
교육 현장의 문제점을 정확히 진단하는 것이 개혁의 시작이다.
academicAccurately diagnosing the problems of the education field is the start of reform.
의사는 환자에게 암이라는 최종 진단을 내렸다.
formalThe doctor gave the patient a final diagnosis of cancer.
컴퓨터가 느려져서 시스템 진단을 돌려봤어.
everydayThe computer got slow, so I ran a system diagnosis.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
오진
misdiagnosis
자가 진단
self-diagnosis
기업 진단
corporate assessment
よく混同される語
검사 (test/examination) is the 'process' of checking, while 진단 (diagnosis) is the 'conclusion' reached after the check.
使い方のコツ
Used metaphorically for social or economic problems, not just medical ones.
よくある間違い
Learners sometimes use '진단' when they mean '치료' (treatment). Diagnosis is finding the problem, treatment is fixing it.
覚え方のコツ
Jin-dan: 'Jin' (Examine) + 'Dan' (Judge). Examine and judge the problem.
語源
From Sino-Korean 診 (examine) + 斷 (judge/cut).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
전문가들은 이번 사태를 사회적 신뢰가 무너진 결과로 ( )하고 있다.
正解!
正解は: 진단
関連語彙
healthの関連語
자외선
B1Electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength shorter than that of visible light, but longer than X-rays. It is present in sunlight.
인지하다
B2To recognize or become aware of something through the senses or the mind. In academic contexts, it often refers to cognitive processes.
억제하다
B2To suppress, restrain, or hold back something, such as emotions, physical growth, inflation, or chemical reactions. It implies active control to prevent something from increasing.
취약하다
B2To be weak or easily affected/damaged by something. Often used regarding security, health, or social standing.
확산하다
B2To spread or distribute something (like a disease, rumor, or culture) over a wide area or among many people.
결핍
B2The state of lacking something essential, such as nutrients, affection, or resources.
증진하다
B2To increase or improve something like health, efficiency, or welfare.
소진하다
B2To exhaust or completely use up resources, strength, or energy.
효과
B2A change which is a result or consequence of an action or other cause; the power to produce a desired result.
유지하다
B2To keep or maintain a certain state, relationship, or level without change. It is used in contexts ranging from health to international relations.
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