유전자
A unit of heredity which is transferred from a parent to offspring and is held to determine some characteristic of the offspring. It consists of DNA sequences.
例文
3 / 5유전자 변형 식품에 대한 논란이 있습니다.
There is a controversy over genetically modified foods (GMO).
그 아이는 부모님의 좋은 유전자를 물려받았습니다.
The child inherited good genes from their parents.
유전자 검사를 통해 질병을 예방할 수 있습니다.
Diseases can be prevented through genetic testing.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of '유' (leave behind/bequeath) + '전' (transmit) + '자' (thing/element). A thing that transmits what is left behind.
クイックテスト
암의 원인 중 하나로 ( )적 요인이 꼽힌다.
正解!
正解は: 유전
例文
유전자 변형 식품에 대한 논란이 있습니다.
academicThere is a controversy over genetically modified foods (GMO).
그 아이는 부모님의 좋은 유전자를 물려받았습니다.
everydayThe child inherited good genes from their parents.
유전자 검사를 통해 질병을 예방할 수 있습니다.
formalDiseases can be prevented through genetic testing.
인간 게놈 지도는 유전자 지도를 의미합니다.
academicThe human genome map refers to a genetic map.
너는 정말 아빠 유전자가 강하구나.
informalYou really have strong genes from your dad.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
유전자를 물려받다
to inherit genes
유전적 요인
genetic factor
유전자 가위
gene scissors (CRISPR)
よく混同される語
유전 (heredity) is the process of passing traits; 유전자 (gene) is the physical unit that carries the traits.
使い方のコツ
Essential for IELTS Reading and Writing Task 2 when discussing medical ethics or technology.
よくある間違い
Do not confuse with '유전' (oil field).
覚え方のコツ
Think of '유' (leave behind/bequeath) + '전' (transmit) + '자' (thing/element). A thing that transmits what is left behind.
語源
From Sino-Korean 遺傳子 (gene).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
암의 원인 중 하나로 ( )적 요인이 꼽힌다.
正解!
正解は: 유전
関連語彙
scienceの関連語
에너지
B1Power derived from the utilization of physical or chemical resources, especially to provide light and heat or to work machines. A major topic in IELTS Environment and Technology sections.
간격
B1The space between two objects or points, or the period of time between two events.
진화하다
B1To develop gradually, especially from a simple to a more complex form. In IELTS, this applies to biology, technology, and social systems.
자생력
B1The ability of an organism, organization, or system to survive, grow, or sustain itself independently without external help.
접목하다
B1To combine or integrate different fields, ideas, or techniques to create a synergy. Originally it refers to grafting in gardening.
배열
B1The act of putting things in a specific order or position; the resulting state of such an arrangement.
백분율
B1A rate or number as a fraction of 100, commonly known as a percentage. It is essential for describing statistical data and proportions.
면적
B1The size of a surface or the amount of space that a flat shape or an area of land takes up.
발산
B2The act of spreading out or emitting something from a center. In psychology or logic, it refers to thinking in different directions to find various solutions.
비가역적
B2Describing a process or change that cannot be reversed or returned to its original state. Often used in climate change or chemical discussions.
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