A1 verb ニュートラル

일어나다

[iɾʌnada]

To wake up or get out of bed. It also refers to standing up from a sitting or lying position.

例文

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1

내일은 일찍 일어나야 해요.

I have to wake up early tomorrow.

2

모두 자리에서 일어나 주십시오.

Please everyone stand up from your seats.

3

벌써 일어났어?

Are you awake already?

語族

名詞
일어남
Verb
일어나다
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of 'Ear-Up' — your ears are up and alert when you wake up.

クイックテスト

저는 보통 6시에 ______.

正解！

正解は： 일어납니다

例文

1

내일은 일찍 일어나야 해요.

everyday

I have to wake up early tomorrow.

2

모두 자리에서 일어나 주십시오.

formal

Please everyone stand up from your seats.

3

벌써 일어났어?

informal

Are you awake already?

4

경제 위기가 일어날 가능성이 있습니다.

academic

There is a possibility that an economic crisis will occur.

5

회의 중에 갑자기 일어나는 것은 실례입니다.

business

It is rude to suddenly stand up during a meeting.

語族

名詞
일어남
Verb
일어나다

よく使う組み合わせ

일찍 일어나다 to wake up early
잠에서 일어나다 to wake up from sleep
자리에서 일어나다 to get up from a seat
늦게 일어나다 to wake up late
벌떡 일어나다 to spring up

よく使うフレーズ

다 일어났어요?

Is everyone up?

빨리 일어나!

Wake up quickly!

일어날 시간이에요.

It is time to wake up.

よく混同される語

일어나다 vs 깨다

'깨다' focuses on the transition from sleep to consciousness, while '일어나다' includes the physical act of getting out of bed.

📝

使い方のコツ

Use this word to describe your morning routine or the physical action of standing up.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners sometimes use '일어나다' when they only mean 'to wake up' (eyes opening) without physically getting up.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of 'Ear-Up' — your ears are up and alert when you wake up.

📖

語源

A compound of '일다' (to rise) and '나다' (to come out).

文法パターン

-아/어/여야 하다 (obligation) -고 싶다 (desire)
🌍

文化的な背景

Korean culture values diligence, so '일찍 일어나다' is often praised.

クイックテスト

저는 보통 6시에 ______.

正解！

正解は： 일어납니다

関連語彙

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Daily Lifeの関連語

자다

A1

To rest in a state of sleep. It is the standard verb for sleeping in Korean.

먹다

A1

To consume food or drink. It is one of the most essential verbs for survival and daily activity.

씻다

A1

To wash or clean a part of the body or an object using water.

청소하다

A1

To clean a room, house, or specific area by removing dust and trash.

요리하다

A1

To prepare and cook food by applying heat or mixing ingredients.

일하다

A1

To work or perform a task, usually at a job for payment or as a responsibility.

공부하다

A1

To study or learn a specific subject through reading, practice, or instruction.

운동하다

A1

To engage in physical exercise or sports for health and fitness.

샤워하다

A1

To wash the body using a shower. It is a very common daily routine word.

가다

A1

To move from the current location to another place. It is used for commuting, traveling, or general movement away from the speaker.

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