A1 verb 中性

일어나다

[iɾʌnada]

To wake up or get out of bed. It also refers to standing up from a sitting or lying position.

例句

3 / 5
1

내일은 일찍 일어나야 해요.

I have to wake up early tomorrow.

2

모두 자리에서 일어나 주십시오.

Please everyone stand up from your seats.

3

벌써 일어났어?

Are you awake already?

词族

名词
일어남
Verb
일어나다
💡

记忆技巧

Think of 'Ear-Up' — your ears are up and alert when you wake up.

快速测验

저는 보통 6시에 ______.

正确！

正确答案是： 일어납니다

例句

1

내일은 일찍 일어나야 해요.

everyday

I have to wake up early tomorrow.

2

모두 자리에서 일어나 주십시오.

formal

Please everyone stand up from your seats.

3

벌써 일어났어?

informal

Are you awake already?

4

경제 위기가 일어날 가능성이 있습니다.

academic

There is a possibility that an economic crisis will occur.

5

회의 중에 갑자기 일어나는 것은 실례입니다.

business

It is rude to suddenly stand up during a meeting.

词族

名词
일어남
Verb
일어나다

常见搭配

일찍 일어나다 to wake up early
잠에서 일어나다 to wake up from sleep
자리에서 일어나다 to get up from a seat
늦게 일어나다 to wake up late
벌떡 일어나다 to spring up

常用短语

다 일어났어요?

Is everyone up?

빨리 일어나!

Wake up quickly!

일어날 시간이에요.

It is time to wake up.

容易混淆的词

일어나다 vs 깨다

'깨다' focuses on the transition from sleep to consciousness, while '일어나다' includes the physical act of getting out of bed.

📝

使用说明

Use this word to describe your morning routine or the physical action of standing up.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners sometimes use '일어나다' when they only mean 'to wake up' (eyes opening) without physically getting up.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of 'Ear-Up' — your ears are up and alert when you wake up.

📖

词源

A compound of '일다' (to rise) and '나다' (to come out).

语法模式

-아/어/여야 하다 (obligation) -고 싶다 (desire)
🌍

文化背景

Korean culture values diligence, so '일찍 일어나다' is often praised.

快速测验

저는 보통 6시에 ______.

正确！

正确答案是： 일어납니다

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