综合以上分析
Based on the above analysis
直訳: Synthesize the above analysis
Use this phrase to sound logical and organized when turning facts into a final decision.
15秒でわかる
- A transition phrase used to summarize points before a final conclusion.
- Best for professional meetings, academic writing, or serious personal decisions.
- Signals that your conclusion is based on logic, not just feelings.
意味
This phrase is the ultimate 'wrap-up' tool. It signals that you've finished listing your reasons and are now ready to deliver a logical conclusion.
主な例文
3 / 6In a business meeting discussing a project
综合以上分析,我们认为这个项目值得投资。
Based on the above analysis, we believe this project is worth investing in.
Deciding which phone to buy with a friend
综合以上分析,这款手机的性价比最高。
Based on the above analysis, this phone has the best price-performance ratio.
A student writing a conclusion for an essay
综合以上分析,本文认为环境保护刻不容缓。
Based on the above analysis, this paper argues that environmental protection is urgent.
文化的背景
This phrase stems from the formal logic structures used in modern Chinese academic and professional writing. It reflects the importance of 'Synthesizing' (综合), a core concept in the Chinese education system that emphasizes seeing the big picture after examining details. It became a staple in business and legal contexts during China's economic opening.
The 'Rule of Three'
This phrase works best if you have listed at least 2-3 points first. If you only have one point, just use '所以' (so).
Don't be a Robot
Using this in a very casual setting (like buying bubble tea) might make you sound like a robot or a textbook. Use '总之' instead!
15秒でわかる
- A transition phrase used to summarize points before a final conclusion.
- Best for professional meetings, academic writing, or serious personal decisions.
- Signals that your conclusion is based on logic, not just feelings.
What It Means
Think of 综合以上分析 as the 'drumroll please' of Chinese logic. It is a bridge. It connects all your points to one final decision. You use it to show you aren't just guessing. You have thought things through. It makes you sound smart and organized. It says, 'I have looked at the evidence.'
How To Use It
You place this phrase at the start of your final sentence. First, list two or three facts or observations. Then, drop 综合以上分析. Finally, state your conclusion. It works like a mathematical equals sign. It tells your listener that everything you said before leads to this one point. It is very satisfying to hear in a structured conversation.
When To Use It
Use it when you want to sound persuasive. It is perfect for business meetings or school reports. You can also use it when making a big life decision. Maybe you are choosing a new apartment. You list the price, location, and size. Then you say, 综合以上分析, I will sign the lease. It shows you are being rational.
When NOT To Use It
Do not use it for tiny, obvious things. If you say 'The sun is out and I am hot,' do not follow with 综合以上分析, I need water. That is too dramatic. It will make your friends laugh at you. Avoid it in very casual, fast-paced gossip. It is too heavy for 'Did you hear what happened to Zhang?'
Cultural Background
Chinese culture values holistic thinking. This phrase reflects a 'synthesis' mindset. In Western logic, we often focus on individual parts. In Chinese communication, bringing those parts together is key. It shows you are a balanced person. It suggests you aren't impulsive. You are someone who weighs all the options before acting.
Common Variations
If you want to be even more formal, use 综上所述. It means the same thing but sounds like a professor. For a casual vibe with friends, try 总的来说. That is like saying 'Generally speaking' or 'All in all.' If you are texting, you might just say 总之 to keep it short and sweet.
使い方のコツ
This is a B2-level phrase that bridges the gap between daily conversation and professional fluency. It requires a logical lead-up to be effective. Avoid using it in high-speed, emotional arguments as it can sound overly detached.
The 'Rule of Three'
This phrase works best if you have listed at least 2-3 points first. If you only have one point, just use '所以' (so).
Don't be a Robot
Using this in a very casual setting (like buying bubble tea) might make you sound like a robot or a textbook. Use '总之' instead!
The 'Face' Saver
In Chinese culture, using this phrase helps 'save face' when disagreeing. It shows your disagreement is based on logic, not personal dislike.
例文
6综合以上分析,我们认为这个项目值得投资。
Based on the above analysis, we believe this project is worth investing in.
This is the classic professional use case.
综合以上分析,这款手机的性价比最高。
Based on the above analysis, this phone has the best price-performance ratio.
Using logic to justify a purchase to a friend.
综合以上分析,本文认为环境保护刻不容缓。
Based on the above analysis, this paper argues that environmental protection is urgent.
Standard academic concluding sentence structure.
综合以上分析,我觉得他并不适合你。
Based on the above analysis, I don't think he is right for you.
Using a formal phrase for a personal topic adds weight to the advice.
综合以上分析,偷吃饼干的人一定是猫!
Based on the above analysis, the one who stole the cookies must be the cat!
Using formal language for a silly situation creates humor.
综合以上分析,搬到南方对孩子的健康更好。
Based on the above analysis, moving south is better for the children's health.
Used here to show a serious, well-considered family decision.
自分をテスト
Choose the correct phrase to complete the conclusion of a market report.
价格便宜,质量也好。___,我们应该购买这台机器。
The speaker lists two benefits (price and quality) and needs a logical connector to reach the conclusion of buying the machine.
Which phrase makes you sound most like an organized professional?
___,我认为我们的计划需要调整。
This phrase provides a logical foundation for the suggestion that the plan needs adjustment.
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Formality Spectrum of Summary Phrases
Used with close friends or family.
总之 (Anyway/In short)
Good for daily life and general talk.
总的来说 (Generally speaking)
Standard for meetings and reports.
综合以上分析 (Based on the analysis)
Academic papers or legal documents.
综上所述 (To sum up the above)
Where to use 综合以上分析
Boardroom Meeting
Presenting quarterly results.
University Essay
Writing the final paragraph.
Serious Advice
Helping a friend with a life crisis.
Product Comparison
Deciding between two laptops.
Legal/Official
Explaining a logical verdict.
よくある質問
11 問No, it is very common in spoken Chinese, especially in professional or semi-formal settings like meetings or serious discussions.
No. You must have some 'analysis' (points) before it. It literally refers to the points mentioned 'above' (以上).
综上所述 is slightly more formal and is almost exclusively found in writing or formal speeches. 综合以上分析 is more versatile.
Only if you are discussing something serious, like buying a house. Otherwise, it sounds like you are giving them a lecture!
Yes, it almost always acts as a sentence starter or a transition phrase after a pause.
You can say 综合来看 (looking at it comprehensively) for a slightly shorter, more natural feel in conversation.
If you haven't really 'analyzed' anything, you can just say 综合以上因素 (synthesizing the above factors).
You can say 根据我的分析. 综合以上分析 is more about the collective points already discussed.
Using it without any prior context. You can't just walk into a room and say 综合以上分析 without having said anything else first.
Not at all. It actually sounds respectful because it shows you've put effort into thinking before speaking.
Yes, it is excellent for professional emails when you are summarizing a long thread of information.
関連フレーズ
综上所述
To sum up the above (very formal)
总的来说
Generally speaking / All in all
总之
In short / Anyway
由此可见
From this, it can be seen that...
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