B2 Expression ニュートラル 2分で読める

涵盖广泛

Cover a wide range

直訳: Cover (涵) contain (盖) broad (广) extensive (泛)

Use this to describe anything impressively comprehensive, from a diverse menu to a wide-ranging conversation.

15秒でわかる

  • Means covering a vast range of topics or categories.
  • Use it for books, menus, interests, or project scopes.
  • Polished and professional but works in casual conversation too.

意味

This phrase describes something that covers an incredibly wide area or includes a huge variety of topics. It is like saying a buffet has everything from sushi to tacos, or a book covers everything from history to sci-fi.

主な例文

3 / 6
1

Reviewing a new app

这个软件的功能涵盖广泛,几乎什么都能做。

This software's functions cover a wide range; it can do almost anything.

💼
2

Talking about a friend's hobbies

他的爱好涵盖广泛,从攀岩到书法都有。

His hobbies cover a wide range, from rock climbing to calligraphy.

🤝
3

In a formal business meeting

这份报告涵盖广泛,分析得非常到位。

This report is very comprehensive and the analysis is spot on.

👔
🌍

文化的背景

The phrase stems from the classical Chinese tradition of seeking 'comprehensive knowledge' (博学). In modern China, it is frequently used in media and business to signal that a service or policy is inclusive and thorough, reflecting the fast-paced growth of diverse industries.

💡

The 'And' Rule

When using this phrase, it's common to follow it up with '从...到...' (from... to...) to give specific examples of the range.

⚠️

Not for Physical Size

Avoid using this for a large room or a tall building. It's for abstract concepts like topics, categories, or skills.

15秒でわかる

  • Means covering a vast range of topics or categories.
  • Use it for books, menus, interests, or project scopes.
  • Polished and professional but works in casual conversation too.

What It Means

Think of 涵盖广泛 as a giant umbrella. It is used when you want to describe something that is all-encompassing. It implies that nothing important was left out. It is more than just 'big.' It suggests a high level of completeness and variety.

How To Use It

You usually place it after a noun. For example, you can say a report's content is 涵盖广泛. You can also use it to describe a person's interests or a store's inventory. It functions like an adjective in English. It sounds polished but is still easy to understand.

When To Use It

Use it when you are impressed by the scope of something. Use it at work to praise a comprehensive project plan. Use it with friends when talking about a museum with endless exhibits. It is perfect for describing a playlist that jumps from 80s pop to heavy metal. It makes you sound sophisticated and observant.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use it for physical size alone. You wouldn't use it to describe a large pizza. That would be weird. It is about the *variety* and *scope* of information or categories. Avoid using it for simple, singular things. If a store only sells apples, don't use it, even if they have a million apples. They need oranges, bananas, and dragon fruit too!

Cultural Background

Chinese culture values holistic thinking and 'completeness' (圆满). Being 'comprehensive' is a high compliment in academic and professional circles. This phrase reflects a desire to see the whole picture. It shows you appreciate the effort put into including every detail. It is a very 'safe' and positive thing to say in a meeting.

Common Variations

You might hear 范围很广 (fànwéi hěn guǎng) which is more casual. Or 包罗万象 (bāoluó wànxiàng) if you want to be extra fancy and poetic. 涵盖广泛 sits right in the middle. It is professional enough for a boss but cool enough for a coffee chat. It is the 'Goldilocks' of Chinese descriptive phrases.

使い方のコツ

The phrase is neutral-to-formal. It is a safe bet for business presentations, academic writing, and polite social conversation.

💡

The 'And' Rule

When using this phrase, it's common to follow it up with '从...到...' (from... to...) to give specific examples of the range.

⚠️

Not for Physical Size

Avoid using this for a large room or a tall building. It's for abstract concepts like topics, categories, or skills.

💬

The 'Face' Factor

Using this phrase in a business meeting to describe a partner's proposal is a great way to 'give face' (show respect) by acknowledging their thoroughness.

例文

6
#1 Reviewing a new app
💼

这个软件的功能涵盖广泛,几乎什么都能做。

This software's functions cover a wide range; it can do almost anything.

Highlights the versatility of the product.

#2 Talking about a friend's hobbies
🤝

他的爱好涵盖广泛,从攀岩到书法都有。

His hobbies cover a wide range, from rock climbing to calligraphy.

Shows admiration for a friend's diverse interests.

#3 In a formal business meeting
👔

这份报告涵盖广泛,分析得非常到位。

This report is very comprehensive and the analysis is spot on.

A high-level compliment for a colleague's work.

#4 Texting about a music festival
😊

这次音乐节的曲风涵盖广泛,太给力了!

The music styles at this festival are so diverse, it's awesome!

Uses '涵盖广泛' to describe variety in a fun context.

#5 Humorous complaint about a long exam
😄

老师,这卷子的考点涵盖广泛得有点过分了吧?

Teacher, isn't the range of topics on this exam a bit excessive?

Using formal language to make a lighthearted complaint.

#6 Discussing a meaningful book
💭

这本书涵盖广泛的人生哲理,让我受益匪浅。

This book covers a wide range of life philosophies and I've learned a lot.

Expresses deep appreciation for the content.

自分をテスト

Choose the best phrase to describe a museum with many different types of art.

这家博物馆的藏品___,值得花一天时间去看。

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: 涵盖广泛

While 'very big' or 'many' are okay, '涵盖广泛' specifically highlights the variety and scope of the collection.

Complete the sentence about a versatile employee.

她的工作经验___,处理各种问题都很得心应手。

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: 涵盖广泛

Experience that covers many areas is best described as '涵盖广泛'.

🎉 スコア: /2

ビジュアル学習ツール

Formality Spectrum of '涵盖广泛'

Informal

Talking to a roommate about a pizza topping list.

这菜单挺全的。

Neutral

Discussing a podcast with a friend.

这个播客的话题涵盖广泛。

Formal

Presenting a market research paper.

本研究涵盖广泛的行业数据。

Where to use '涵盖广泛'

涵盖广泛
📚

Academic Research

The thesis covers many fields.

📱

Product Features

The new phone does everything.

🎨

Personal Interests

I like sports, art, and coding.

✈️

Travel Itinerary

We are visiting cities and mountains.

よくある質問

10 問

Not at all! While it sounds professional, people use it in spoken Chinese all the time to describe things like movies, menus, or even a person's knowledge base.

You wouldn't say a person is 涵盖广泛, but you can say their 知识面 (range of knowledge) or 爱好 (hobbies) are 涵盖广泛.

很多 just means a large quantity. 涵盖广泛 means there is a large variety and that many different categories are included.

It's fine for texting if you're talking about something like a cool new game or a detailed plan. It doesn't sound stiff; it sounds articulate.

Usually, it's positive or neutral. You could use it for a 'wide range of problems' (问题涵盖广泛), but it's more common for positive attributes like features or topics.

Yes, it's very close to 'comprehensive' or 'wide-ranging' in English.

It is pronounced 'hán gài guǎng fàn' in Pinyin.

No, for land area, you should use 辽阔 (liáokuò) or 广阔 (guǎngkuò). 涵盖广泛 is for the scope of content.

You can just say 很广 (hěn guǎng), but adding 涵盖 makes it clearer that you're talking about what is included.

It's not a four-character idiom (Chengyu) in the traditional sense, but it's a very stable and common four-character expression.

関連フレーズ

范围很广 (Wide scope)

包罗万象 (All-encompassing)

应有尽有 (Has everything you could need)

无所不包 (Nothing is not included)

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