志愿
To offer to do something without being forced or paid; often related to community service.
例文
3 / 5我志愿参加这次环保活动。
I volunteered to participate in this environmental activity.
许多学生志愿为社区提供服务。
Many students volunteer to provide services to the community.
谁想志愿当组长？
Who wants to volunteer to be the group leader?
語族
覚え方のコツ
志 (will/ambition) + 愿 (wish/desire). Doing what you want/wish to do.
クイックテスト
她是一名____，经常去养老院照顾老人。
正解！
正解は： 志愿者
例文
我志愿参加这次环保活动。
everydayI volunteered to participate in this environmental activity.
许多学生志愿为社区提供服务。
formalMany students volunteer to provide services to the community.
谁想志愿当组长？
informalWho wants to volunteer to be the group leader?
志愿服务的动机在社会学中被广泛研究。
academicThe motivation for volunteer service is widely studied in sociology.
公司鼓励员工志愿参与慈善事业。
businessThe company encourages employees to volunteer for charitable causes.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
第一志愿
first choice (usually for college)
志愿精神
spirit of volunteering
义务劳动
voluntary labor
よく混同される語
自愿 is a general term for 'of one's own will'; 志愿 is more specifically about offering services or stating formal choices.
使い方のコツ
IELTS General often has tasks about community service or gap years.
よくある間違い
Confusing '志愿' (the act/aspiration) with '志愿者' (the person).
覚え方のコツ
志 (will/ambition) + 愿 (wish/desire). Doing what you want/wish to do.
語源
志 (will) + 愿 (wish).
文法パターン
文化的な背景
College entrance exam choices in China are called '志愿'.
クイックテスト
她是一名____，经常去养老院照顾老人。
正解！
正解は： 志愿者
関連語彙
generalの関連語
机会
B1A set of circumstances that makes it possible to do something; a favorable time or occasion.
关键
B1Crucial, key, or extremely important. It refers to the most significant part of a problem or situation.
主要
B1Of most importance; principal or main. It identifies the primary part of a set of things, ideas, or reasons.
劣势
B1A condition or situation that puts one in an unfavorable or inferior position; a disadvantage. The direct opposite of 优势.
变化
B1The act or instance of making or becoming different. Highly important for IELTS Writing Task 1 (describing graphs) and Task 2 (social changes).
尤其
B1Used to single out one person, thing, or situation as being more important or notable than others. It is similar to 'especially' or 'particularly'.
甚至
B1Used to emphasize something surprising or extreme. It marks a higher degree of a quality or situation, often translated as 'even' or 'so much so that'.
独立
B1Free from outside control; not depending on another's authority. Also describes the ability to think or act for oneself.
获得
B1To come into possession of; to get or acquire something, often through effort or as a result of a process.
相对
B1Considered in relation or in proportion to something else. It also means facing each other or opposite.
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