B1 verb 중립

志愿

/tʂ˥˩ y̯ɛn˥˩/

To offer to do something without being forced or paid; often related to community service.

예시

3 / 5
1

我志愿参加这次环保活动。

I volunteered to participate in this environmental activity.

2

许多学生志愿为社区提供服务。

Many students volunteer to provide services to the community.

3

谁想志愿当组长?

Who wants to volunteer to be the group leader?

어휘 가족

명사
志愿者
Verb
志愿
부사
自愿地
형용사
自愿的
💡

암기 팁

志 (will/ambition) + 愿 (wish/desire). Doing what you want/wish to do.

빠른 퀴즈

她是一名____,经常去养老院照顾老人。

정답!

정답은: 志愿者

예시

1

我志愿参加这次环保活动。

everyday

I volunteered to participate in this environmental activity.

2

许多学生志愿为社区提供服务。

formal

Many students volunteer to provide services to the community.

3

谁想志愿当组长?

informal

Who wants to volunteer to be the group leader?

4

志愿服务的动机在社会学中被广泛研究。

academic

The motivation for volunteer service is widely studied in sociology.

5

公司鼓励员工志愿参与慈善事业。

business

The company encourages employees to volunteer for charitable causes.

어휘 가족

명사
志愿者
Verb
志愿
부사
自愿地
형용사
自愿的

자주 쓰는 조합

志愿者 volunteer (person)
志愿服务 volunteer service
志愿工作 volunteer work
填写志愿 to fill in one's aspirations/choices (for school)
志愿行动 volunteer action

자주 쓰는 구문

第一志愿

first choice (usually for college)

志愿精神

spirit of volunteering

义务劳动

voluntary labor

자주 혼동되는 단어

志愿 vs 自愿

自愿 is a general term for 'of one's own will'; 志愿 is more specifically about offering services or stating formal choices.

📝

사용 참고사항

IELTS General often has tasks about community service or gap years.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Confusing '志愿' (the act/aspiration) with '志愿者' (the person).

💡

암기 팁

志 (will/ambition) + 愿 (wish/desire). Doing what you want/wish to do.

📖

어원

志 (will) + 愿 (wish).

문법 패턴

志愿 + 做某事 作为 + 志愿者
🌍

문화적 맥락

College entrance exam choices in China are called '志愿'.

빠른 퀴즈

她是一名____,经常去养老院照顾老人。

정답!

정답은: 志愿者

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