B1 noun ニュートラル

后果

/xôʊ kwò/

A result or effect, typically one that is unwelcome, unpleasant, or serious.

例文

3 / 5
1

气候变化的后果将是灾难性的。

The consequences of climate change will be catastrophic.

2

如果不努力,后果不堪设想。

If you don't work hard, the consequences will be unimaginable.

3

他没考虑到这件事的严重后果。

He didn't consider the serious consequences of this matter.

語族

名詞
后果
💡

覚え方のコツ

Hòu (after) + Guǒ (fruit/result). The fruit that appears after you act.

クイックテスト

忽视安全检查可能会导致严重的___。

正解!

正解は: 后果

例文

1

气候变化的后果将是灾难性的。

academic

The consequences of climate change will be catastrophic.

2

如果不努力,后果不堪设想。

formal

If you don't work hard, the consequences will be unimaginable.

3

他没考虑到这件事的严重后果。

everyday

He didn't consider the serious consequences of this matter.

4

任何决定都有后果。

business

Any decision has consequences.

5

这事儿后果自负。

informal

Take responsibility for the consequences yourself.

語族

名詞
后果

よく使う組み合わせ

严重后果 serious consequences
承担后果 bear the consequences
产生后果 produce consequences
不良后果 bad consequences
直接后果 direct consequence

よく使うフレーズ

后果自负

bear the consequences oneself

不堪设想的后果

unimaginable consequences

连锁反应后果

chain reaction consequences

よく混同される語

后果 vs 结果

Jiéguǒ is neutral (result); Hòuguǒ is usually negative (consequence).

📝

使い方のコツ

Almost always used for negative results. Use 'jiéguǒ' for neutral or positive ones.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Using 'hòuguǒ' to describe winning a lottery; use 'jiéguǒ' instead.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Hòu (after) + Guǒ (fruit/result). The fruit that appears after you act.

📖

語源

From 'hòu' (afterwards) and 'guǒ' (fruit/result).

文法パターン

...的后果 承担...的后果

クイックテスト

忽视安全检查可能会导致严重的___。

正解!

正解は: 后果

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