B2 adjective 격식체

arbiter

/ˈɑːrbɪtər/

An arbiter is a person or authority who has the power to settle a dispute or decide what is right, acceptable, or fashionable. It can refer to a formal legal role or a metaphorical judge of cultural and social standards.

예시

3 / 5
1

In our house, my mother is the final arbiter of which movies we watch on Friday night.

In our house, my mother is the final decider of which movies we watch on Friday night.

2

The United Nations acted as an arbiter between the two warring nations to reach a peace treaty.

The United Nations acted as a mediator between the two warring nations to reach a peace treaty.

3

Don't ask him for fashion advice; he thinks he's the arbiter of cool but his style is ten years old.

Don't ask him for fashion advice; he thinks he's the judge of cool but his style is ten years old.

어휘 가족

명사
arbiter
Verb
arbitrate
부사
arbitrarily
형용사
arbitrary
관련
arbitration
💡

암기 팁

Think of the word 'Arbitrate' (to settle). An 'Arbiter' is the 'er' (the person) who does the settling.

빠른 퀴즈

The Supreme Court is considered the final ___ of the Constitution in the United States.

정답!

정답은: arbiter

예시

1

In our house, my mother is the final arbiter of which movies we watch on Friday night.

everyday

In our house, my mother is the final decider of which movies we watch on Friday night.

2

The United Nations acted as an arbiter between the two warring nations to reach a peace treaty.

formal

The United Nations acted as a mediator between the two warring nations to reach a peace treaty.

3

Don't ask him for fashion advice; he thinks he's the arbiter of cool but his style is ten years old.

informal

Don't ask him for fashion advice; he thinks he's the judge of cool but his style is ten years old.

4

The study explores how the church functioned as the sole arbiter of moral behavior during the Middle Ages.

academic

The study explores how the church functioned as the only decider of moral behavior during the Middle Ages.

5

The CEO remains the ultimate arbiter of all hiring decisions within the executive department.

business

The CEO remains the ultimate decider of all hiring decisions within the executive department.

어휘 가족

명사
arbiter
Verb
arbitrate
부사
arbitrarily
형용사
arbitrary
관련
arbitration

자주 쓰는 조합

final arbiter the person who makes the last decision
arbiter of taste someone who determines what is fashionable
sole arbiter the only person with the power to decide
independent arbiter a neutral party who settles a disagreement
moral arbiter someone who determines right from wrong

자주 쓰는 구문

arbiter of elegance

a person who defines high style

ultimate arbiter

the highest authority for a decision

final arbiter of truth

the person or thing that determines what is factual

자주 혼동되는 단어

arbiter vs arbitrator

An arbitrator is specifically a professional appointed to settle a legal dispute, while an arbiter can be used for cultural or social authorities.

📝

사용 참고사항

Use 'arbiter' when describing someone with significant cultural influence or final decision-making power. It carries a more formal and elevated tone than 'judge' or 'decider'.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often use 'arbiter' when they mean 'arbitrary'. Remember that 'arbiter' is the person (noun), whereas 'arbitrary' describes a decision made without logic (adjective).

💡

암기 팁

Think of the word 'Arbitrate' (to settle). An 'Arbiter' is the 'er' (the person) who does the settling.

📖

어원

From the Latin 'arbiter', meaning a witness, judge, or one who goes somewhere to see or hear a matter.

문법 패턴

Countable noun Often followed by the preposition 'of' The plural form is 'arbiters'
🌍

문화적 맥락

In high fashion and literature, certain critics or magazines like Vogue are often referred to as 'arbiters of taste'.

빠른 퀴즈

The Supreme Court is considered the final ___ of the Constitution in the United States.

정답!

정답은: arbiter

관련 단어

principled

C2

Acting in accordance with morality and high standards of behavior. It describes a person or an action guided by a strict set of values and integrity rather than by personal gain or convenience.

analytical

C1

Relating to or using analysis or logical reasoning to understand something by breaking it down into its constituent parts. It describes a systematic approach to problem-solving and the ability to evaluate information critically.

approach

C1

A systematic way of dealing with something or a specific perspective taken when addressing a problem or task. It can also refer to the physical act of moving nearer to someone or something in distance or time.

authorize

C1

To grant official permission or legal power to someone to perform a specific action or to allow something to happen. It typically involves a formal process or a person in a position of authority validating a request or procedure.

beneficial

B2

Beneficial describes something that has a good effect or promotes well-being. It is frequently used in formal or academic contexts to highlight the advantages or positive outcomes of a specific action, substance, or situation.

consistent

C2

The quality of achieving a level of performance which does not vary over time, or the state of being coherent and not contradictory in logical or behavioral terms. Physically, it refers to the degree of thickness, firmness, or viscosity found in a substance.

constitutional

C2

Relating to the fundamental principles or established laws that govern a state or organization. It can also refer to an individual's physical health or inherent temperament.

contextual

B2

Relating to the circumstances or setting in which something exists or occurs. It describes information that helps explain the meaning of an event, statement, or idea by looking at its surroundings.

contract

C1

A formal and legally binding agreement between two or more parties that establishes mutual obligations. In academic and legal contexts, it refers to the specific terms, conditions, and enforcement mechanisms that govern a transaction or relationship.

contractor

C1

A person or company that performs work or provides goods and services under a specific legal agreement. Unlike a regular employee, a contractor is usually hired for a specific project or a fixed period of time as an independent entity.

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!

무료로 언어 학습 시작하기

무료로 학습 시작