arbiter
An arbiter is a person or authority who has the power to settle a dispute or decide what is right, acceptable, or fashionable. It can refer to a formal legal role or a metaphorical judge of cultural and social standards.
예시
3 / 5In our house, my mother is the final arbiter of which movies we watch on Friday night.
In our house, my mother is the final decider of which movies we watch on Friday night.
The United Nations acted as an arbiter between the two warring nations to reach a peace treaty.
The United Nations acted as a mediator between the two warring nations to reach a peace treaty.
Don't ask him for fashion advice; he thinks he's the arbiter of cool but his style is ten years old.
Don't ask him for fashion advice; he thinks he's the judge of cool but his style is ten years old.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Think of the word 'Arbitrate' (to settle). An 'Arbiter' is the 'er' (the person) who does the settling.
빠른 퀴즈
The Supreme Court is considered the final ___ of the Constitution in the United States.
정답!
정답은: arbiter
예시
In our house, my mother is the final arbiter of which movies we watch on Friday night.
everydayIn our house, my mother is the final decider of which movies we watch on Friday night.
The United Nations acted as an arbiter between the two warring nations to reach a peace treaty.
formalThe United Nations acted as a mediator between the two warring nations to reach a peace treaty.
Don't ask him for fashion advice; he thinks he's the arbiter of cool but his style is ten years old.
informalDon't ask him for fashion advice; he thinks he's the judge of cool but his style is ten years old.
The study explores how the church functioned as the sole arbiter of moral behavior during the Middle Ages.
academicThe study explores how the church functioned as the only decider of moral behavior during the Middle Ages.
The CEO remains the ultimate arbiter of all hiring decisions within the executive department.
businessThe CEO remains the ultimate decider of all hiring decisions within the executive department.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
arbiter of elegance
a person who defines high style
ultimate arbiter
the highest authority for a decision
final arbiter of truth
the person or thing that determines what is factual
자주 혼동되는 단어
An arbitrator is specifically a professional appointed to settle a legal dispute, while an arbiter can be used for cultural or social authorities.
사용 참고사항
Use 'arbiter' when describing someone with significant cultural influence or final decision-making power. It carries a more formal and elevated tone than 'judge' or 'decider'.
자주 하는 실수
Learners often use 'arbiter' when they mean 'arbitrary'. Remember that 'arbiter' is the person (noun), whereas 'arbitrary' describes a decision made without logic (adjective).
암기 팁
Think of the word 'Arbitrate' (to settle). An 'Arbiter' is the 'er' (the person) who does the settling.
어원
From the Latin 'arbiter', meaning a witness, judge, or one who goes somewhere to see or hear a matter.
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
In high fashion and literature, certain critics or magazines like Vogue are often referred to as 'arbiters of taste'.
빠른 퀴즈
The Supreme Court is considered the final ___ of the Constitution in the United States.
정답!
정답은: arbiter
관련 단어
principled
C2Acting in accordance with morality and high standards of behavior. It describes a person or an action guided by a strict set of values and integrity rather than by personal gain or convenience.
analytical
C1Relating to or using analysis or logical reasoning to understand something by breaking it down into its constituent parts. It describes a systematic approach to problem-solving and the ability to evaluate information critically.
approach
C1A systematic way of dealing with something or a specific perspective taken when addressing a problem or task. It can also refer to the physical act of moving nearer to someone or something in distance or time.
authorize
C1To grant official permission or legal power to someone to perform a specific action or to allow something to happen. It typically involves a formal process or a person in a position of authority validating a request or procedure.
beneficial
B2Beneficial describes something that has a good effect or promotes well-being. It is frequently used in formal or academic contexts to highlight the advantages or positive outcomes of a specific action, substance, or situation.
consistent
C2The quality of achieving a level of performance which does not vary over time, or the state of being coherent and not contradictory in logical or behavioral terms. Physically, it refers to the degree of thickness, firmness, or viscosity found in a substance.
constitutional
C2Relating to the fundamental principles or established laws that govern a state or organization. It can also refer to an individual's physical health or inherent temperament.
contextual
B2Relating to the circumstances or setting in which something exists or occurs. It describes information that helps explain the meaning of an event, statement, or idea by looking at its surroundings.
contract
C1A formal and legally binding agreement between two or more parties that establishes mutual obligations. In academic and legal contexts, it refers to the specific terms, conditions, and enforcement mechanisms that govern a transaction or relationship.
contractor
C1A person or company that performs work or provides goods and services under a specific legal agreement. Unlike a regular employee, a contractor is usually hired for a specific project or a fixed period of time as an independent entity.
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