B2 verb 중립

argument

/ˈɑːrɡjumənt/

A set of reasons or evidence presented with the aim of persuading others that an action or idea is right or wrong. It also commonly refers to a verbal disagreement or a heated exchange of diverging opinions.

예시

3 / 5
1

We had a long argument about where to go on vacation this summer.

We had a long argument about where to go on vacation this summer.

2

The defense attorney presented a compelling argument to prove the defendant's innocence.

The defense attorney presented a compelling argument to prove the defendant's innocence.

3

I really don't want to get into an argument with you over something so minor.

I really don't want to get into an argument with you over something so minor.

어휘 가족

명사
argument
Verb
argue
부사
arguably
형용사
argumentative
관련
argumentation
💡

암기 팁

Think of the 'ment' at the end as standing for 'Mental'. An argument is a 'Mental' effort to prove your point.

빠른 퀴즈

The scientist's ________ for climate change was based on twenty years of data.

정답!

정답은: a

예시

1

We had a long argument about where to go on vacation this summer.

everyday

We had a long argument about where to go on vacation this summer.

2

The defense attorney presented a compelling argument to prove the defendant's innocence.

formal

The defense attorney presented a compelling argument to prove the defendant's innocence.

3

I really don't want to get into an argument with you over something so minor.

informal

I really don't want to get into an argument with you over something so minor.

4

The central argument of the professor's paper is that the industrial revolution was inevitable.

academic

The central argument of the professor's paper is that the industrial revolution was inevitable.

5

Management put forward a strong argument for increasing the budget for research and development.

business

Management put forward a strong argument for increasing the budget for research and development.

어휘 가족

명사
argument
Verb
argue
부사
arguably
형용사
argumentative
관련
argumentation

자주 쓰는 조합

convincing argument convincing argument
heated argument heated argument
valid argument valid argument
settle an argument settle an argument
present an argument present an argument

자주 쓰는 구문

for the sake of argument

for the sake of argument

win an argument

win an argument

get into an argument

get into an argument

자주 혼동되는 단어

argument vs discussion

An argument is typically more confrontational or aimed at proving a point, whereas a discussion is a more neutral or cooperative exchange of ideas.

📝

사용 참고사항

In academic and formal contexts, an 'argument' is a positive thing—a structured piece of reasoning. In social contexts, it often carries a negative connotation of conflict.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Many learners use 'argument' when they mean 'discussion' (a common false friend in Romance languages). Remember that an argument usually involves a clash of opinions.

💡

암기 팁

Think of the 'ment' at the end as standing for 'Mental'. An argument is a 'Mental' effort to prove your point.

📖

어원

From the Latin 'argumentum', meaning 'evidence, ground, support, or proof'.

문법 패턴

Countable noun: 'an argument' or 'many arguments' Commonly followed by prepositions: 'argument with (someone)' or 'argument about/over (something)'
🌍

문화적 맥락

In many Western educational systems, being able to construct a 'strong argument' is considered one of the most important academic skills.

빠른 퀴즈

The scientist's ________ for climate change was based on twenty years of data.

정답!

정답은: a

관련 단어

principled

C2

Acting in accordance with morality and high standards of behavior. It describes a person or an action guided by a strict set of values and integrity rather than by personal gain or convenience.

analytical

C1

Relating to or using analysis or logical reasoning to understand something by breaking it down into its constituent parts. It describes a systematic approach to problem-solving and the ability to evaluate information critically.

approach

C1

A systematic way of dealing with something or a specific perspective taken when addressing a problem or task. It can also refer to the physical act of moving nearer to someone or something in distance or time.

authorize

C1

To grant official permission or legal power to someone to perform a specific action or to allow something to happen. It typically involves a formal process or a person in a position of authority validating a request or procedure.

beneficial

B2

Beneficial describes something that has a good effect or promotes well-being. It is frequently used in formal or academic contexts to highlight the advantages or positive outcomes of a specific action, substance, or situation.

consistent

C2

The quality of achieving a level of performance which does not vary over time, or the state of being coherent and not contradictory in logical or behavioral terms. Physically, it refers to the degree of thickness, firmness, or viscosity found in a substance.

constitutional

C2

Relating to the fundamental principles or established laws that govern a state or organization. It can also refer to an individual's physical health or inherent temperament.

contextual

B2

Relating to the circumstances or setting in which something exists or occurs. It describes information that helps explain the meaning of an event, statement, or idea by looking at its surroundings.

contract

C1

A formal and legally binding agreement between two or more parties that establishes mutual obligations. In academic and legal contexts, it refers to the specific terms, conditions, and enforcement mechanisms that govern a transaction or relationship.

contractor

C1

A person or company that performs work or provides goods and services under a specific legal agreement. Unlike a regular employee, a contractor is usually hired for a specific project or a fixed period of time as an independent entity.

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