bunker
To take shelter or hide in a protected place, often to avoid a dangerous or unpleasant situation. In a specialized or academic sense, it can also mean to store fuel in a ship or to entrench oneself in a specific position or mindset.
예시
3 / 5The family decided to bunker in the basement until the hurricane passed.
The family chose to hide in the basement until the storm was over.
The administration was forced to bunker during the protests to ensure safety.
The officials had to take shelter during the demonstrations for their protection.
We should just bunker down at my house and order pizza tonight.
Let's stay inside at my place and get some food delivered.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Think of a 'bunk' bed in a 'bunker'. You go into a bunker to stay safe and 'bunk' there until the danger is gone.
빠른 퀴즈
As the blizzard intensified, the hikers were forced to _______ down in a small cave for the night.
정답!
정답은: bunker
예시
The family decided to bunker in the basement until the hurricane passed.
everydayThe family chose to hide in the basement until the storm was over.
The administration was forced to bunker during the protests to ensure safety.
formalThe officials had to take shelter during the demonstrations for their protection.
We should just bunker down at my house and order pizza tonight.
informalLet's stay inside at my place and get some food delivered.
During the economic crisis, investors tended to bunker, avoiding any risky assets.
academicDuring the financial downturn, investors stayed in safe positions and avoided risks.
The corporation bunkered against the hostile takeover by consolidating its internal resources.
businessThe company protected itself from the takeover by focusing on its own assets.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
bunker down
to prepare for a difficult situation by staying in a safe place
bunker mentality
an attitude of extreme defensiveness or resistance to outside influence
hit a bunker
in golf, to hit the ball into a sand trap (related to the noun)
자주 혼동되는 단어
Bonkers is an informal adjective meaning crazy or mad, whereas bunker is a verb meaning to take shelter.
A banker is someone who works in a bank, while bunker refers to sheltering or a defensive structure.
사용 참고사항
The verb is most frequently used as the phrasal verb 'bunker down'. In academic and political contexts, it often describes a psychological or strategic withdrawal rather than a physical one.
자주 하는 실수
Learners often use 'bunker' as a simple verb for 'hide' without the preposition 'down', which is more natural in idiomatic English. Avoid confusing the verb form with the golf noun unless in a sports context.
암기 팁
Think of a 'bunk' bed in a 'bunker'. You go into a bunker to stay safe and 'bunk' there until the danger is gone.
어원
Originates from the Scots word 'bonker', meaning a large chest or box, later evolving to describe coal compartments on ships and defensive underground shelters.
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
The word is heavily associated with World War II history and modern survivalist ('prepper') culture, often implying a sense of extreme protection against external threats.
빠른 퀴즈
As the blizzard intensified, the hikers were forced to _______ down in a small cave for the night.
정답!
정답은: bunker
관련 단어
pale
A1Describes something that has very little color or is much lighter than usual. It is often used to describe a person's face when they are ill or a color that is mixed with a lot of white.
lung
A1The lungs are two organs inside your chest that you use to breathe. They bring oxygen into your body and remove carbon dioxide when you breathe out.
tropical
A1Relating to the hot regions of the Earth near the equator. It describes weather that is very warm and wet, or plants and animals that come from these areas.
trader
A1A trader is a person whose job is to buy and sell goods, stocks, or other items for profit. They can work in a small local market or on large international financial exchanges.
indoor
A1Describes something that is located, happens, or is used inside a building rather than outside. It is an adjective used before a noun to talk about activities or objects protected from the weather.
threshold
A1A threshold is the physical area at the bottom of a doorway that you step over to enter a room or building. It also refers to the level or point at which something starts to happen or changes.
tribute
A1A tribute is something that you say, do, or give to show your respect and admiration for someone. It is often a public act used to honor a person's life, work, or memory.
elder
A1Used to describe a person who is older than another, especially within a family. It is also used to refer to people who have a high status or more experience because of their age.
russian
A1Relating to Russia, its people, its language, or its culture. It describes things that come from or are connected to the largest country in the world.
southeastern
A1Located in or coming from the direction between south and east. It describes a place, a region, or a wind that is in the corner between the bottom and the right on a map.
댓글 (0)
로그인하여 댓글 달기무료로 언어 학습 시작하기
무료로 학습 시작