C1 verb 격식체

contraposable

/ˌkɒntrəˈpoʊz/

To subject a logical proposition to contraposition, which involves negating both the subject and the predicate and reversing their order. This operation is used in formal logic to derive a statement that is logically equivalent to the original conditional statement.

예시

3 / 5
1

If you want to understand the logic, try to contrapose the statement: 'If it rains, the grass is wet' becomes 'If the grass is not wet, it did not rain'.

To understand the logic, swap and negate the parts: 'If it rains, the grass is wet' becomes 'If the grass isn't wet, it didn't rain'.

2

The philosopher sought to contrapose the central axioms of the theory to test for any internal logical inconsistencies.

The philosopher tried to invert and negate the theory's main rules to check for logical errors.

3

So, if we contrapose that idea, you're basically saying that if we don't finish this now, we'll definitely fail later.

If we look at the logical opposite, you're saying that failing to finish now leads to certain failure later.

어휘 가족

명사
contraposition
Verb
contrapose
부사
contrapositively
형용사
contraposable
관련
contrapositive
💡

암기 팁

Think of 'Contra' (against/opposite) and 'Pose' (place). You are placing the 'opposite' (negated) version of the terms in the opposite order.

빠른 퀴즈

To verify the truth of the conditional statement, the logician decided to ________ the premise.

정답!

정답은: contrapose

예시

1

If you want to understand the logic, try to contrapose the statement: 'If it rains, the grass is wet' becomes 'If the grass is not wet, it did not rain'.

everyday

To understand the logic, swap and negate the parts: 'If it rains, the grass is wet' becomes 'If the grass isn't wet, it didn't rain'.

2

The philosopher sought to contrapose the central axioms of the theory to test for any internal logical inconsistencies.

formal

The philosopher tried to invert and negate the theory's main rules to check for logical errors.

3

So, if we contrapose that idea, you're basically saying that if we don't finish this now, we'll definitely fail later.

informal

If we look at the logical opposite, you're saying that failing to finish now leads to certain failure later.

4

In introductory logic, students are taught to contrapose a conditional 'if P then Q' to 'if not Q then not P' as a valid form of inference.

academic

Logic students learn that switching and negating 'if P then Q' to 'if not Q then not P' is a valid way to reason.

5

We need to contrapose our growth projections against the risk factors to see if the inverse logic still supports our investment.

business

We should evaluate our growth plans by looking at the negative conditions to see if the investment still makes sense.

어휘 가족

명사
contraposition
Verb
contrapose
부사
contrapositively
형용사
contraposable
관련
contrapositive

자주 쓰는 조합

contrapose a statement to logically invert and negate a statement
logically contrapose to apply contraposition using formal logic
contrapose the conditional to negate and swap the parts of an 'if-then' statement
contrapose a proposition to subject a formal proposition to contraposition
contrapose the premise to test the logical inverse of an initial assumption

자주 쓰는 구문

contrapose the premise

to logically reverse the starting assumption

contrapose the conditional

to apply logic to an if-then statement

unable to contrapose

when a statement cannot be logically inverted

자주 혼동되는 단어

contraposable vs juxtapose

Juxtapose means to place things side by side for comparison, while contrapose is a specific logical operation of negating and reversing.

contraposable vs transpose

Transpose means to switch the positions of two things, but contrapose also requires the negation of those things.

📝

사용 참고사항

The term is primarily used in the fields of mathematics, philosophy, and formal logic. It is a transitive verb, meaning it requires a direct object, usually a statement or proposition.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often use 'contrapose' when they simply mean 'contrast' or 'contradict'. Remember that contraposing a statement creates a new statement that is logically identical in truth to the original.

💡

암기 팁

Think of 'Contra' (against/opposite) and 'Pose' (place). You are placing the 'opposite' (negated) version of the terms in the opposite order.

📖

어원

Derived from the Latin 'contrapositus', the past participle of 'contraponere', meaning 'to place against' or 'to set opposite'.

문법 패턴

Transitive verb: requires a direct object (e.g., 'to contrapose a theorem'). Regular conjugation: contraposes, contraposed, contraposing.
🌍

문화적 맥락

This term is central to Western formal logic and the 'Square of Opposition', a framework used since the time of Aristotle to teach deductive reasoning.

빠른 퀴즈

To verify the truth of the conditional statement, the logician decided to ________ the premise.

정답!

정답은: contrapose

관련 단어

example

A1

An example is a specific thing or person that shows what a group or a rule is like. It is used to help explain something more clearly so that others can understand it easily.

always

A1

This word describes something that happens at all times or on every occasion. It is a frequency adverb used to talk about habits, permanent truths, or repeated actions.

result

A1

A result is something that happens or exists because of something else that happened before. It is often used to describe the final score of a game, the grade on a test, or the outcome of a specific action.

reason

A1

A reason is a cause or explanation for why something happens or why someone does something. It is the information that answers the question 'Why?'.

research

A1

A detailed study of a subject, especially in order to discover (new) information or reach a (new) understanding. It involves gathering facts and data to test a theory or solve a problem.

girl

A1

A female child or a young female person from birth until she reaches adulthood. It is also commonly used to refer to a daughter or, in informal settings, to a young woman.

food

A1

Food refers to any substance consumed by living organisms to provide nutritional support for the body. It can be of plant, animal, or fungal origin and contains essential nutrients like carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.

moment

A1

A very short period of time or a specific point in time. It is often used to ask someone to wait briefly or to describe a significant event occurring right now.

himself

A1

A reflexive pronoun used as the object of a verb or preposition when the subject is a male person or animal previously mentioned. It is also used to emphasize that a specific man or boy did something personally or without help.

force

A1

Force is the physical strength or energy that is used to push or pull an object. It can also refer to an organized group of people, such as the police or a military group.

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