B2 noun 중립

crucial

/ˈkruː.ʃəl/

Extremely important or necessary, especially because it will affect the success or failure of something. It is often used to describe a decision, a piece of information, or a specific stage in a process that is decisive.

예시

3 / 5
1

Drinking enough water is crucial for maintaining your energy levels during the day.

Staying hydrated is extremely important for keeping your energy up.

2

The witness's testimony proved crucial to the prosecution's case.

The statement from the witness was a deciding factor for the legal team.

3

It's crucial that we get there on time or we'll miss the start of the movie.

It is really important that we arrive punctually so we don't miss anything.

어휘 가족

명사
cruciality
부사
crucially
형용사
crucial
관련
crux
💡

암기 팁

Think of the word 'crux' or a 'crossroads'. When you are at a crossroads, the path you choose is 'crucial' because it determines where you will end up.

빠른 퀴즈

The goalkeeper made a ____ save in the final minute, ensuring his team won the championship.

정답!

정답은: crucial

예시

1

Drinking enough water is crucial for maintaining your energy levels during the day.

everyday

Staying hydrated is extremely important for keeping your energy up.

2

The witness's testimony proved crucial to the prosecution's case.

formal

The statement from the witness was a deciding factor for the legal team.

3

It's crucial that we get there on time or we'll miss the start of the movie.

informal

It is really important that we arrive punctually so we don't miss anything.

4

Further research is crucial to understanding the long-term effects of the climate shift.

academic

More study is necessary to comprehend the lasting impacts of climate change.

5

The CEO stated that securing this partnership is crucial for the company's Q4 growth.

business

The leader said this deal is essential for the business to grow in the final quarter.

어휘 가족

명사
cruciality
부사
crucially
형용사
crucial
관련
crux

자주 쓰는 조합

crucial factor a decisive element
crucial role a vital part played in a situation
crucial importance of the highest significance
crucial stage a very important phase in a process
crucial decision a choice that determines the final outcome

자주 쓰는 구문

the crux of the matter

the most important part of a problem or argument

crucial turning point

a moment when a significant change occurs

it is crucial that

it is of absolute necessity that

자주 혼동되는 단어

crucial vs critical

While often synonyms, 'critical' can also mean 'disapproving' or 'relating to a crisis', whereas 'crucial' focuses specifically on importance to an outcome.

crucial vs important

'Important' is a general term; 'crucial' is much stronger and implies that failure is likely if this specific thing is missing.

📝

사용 참고사항

Use 'crucial' when you want to emphasize that something is not just 'good to have' but is a 'must-have' for success. It is frequently followed by the prepositions 'to' or 'for'.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners sometimes use 'very crucial' or 'more crucial'. Since 'crucial' is an extreme adjective (meaning 'of the utmost importance'), it is technically non-gradable and shouldn't be modified by 'very'.

💡

암기 팁

Think of the word 'crux' or a 'crossroads'. When you are at a crossroads, the path you choose is 'crucial' because it determines where you will end up.

📖

어원

Derived from the Latin 'crux' (cross), originally referring to a cross-shaped mark or a crossroads where a decisive choice must be made.

문법 패턴

crucial to + noun/ing crucial for + noun it is crucial that + subject + [base verb/subjunctive]

빠른 퀴즈

The goalkeeper made a ____ save in the final minute, ensuring his team won the championship.

정답!

정답은: crucial

관련 단어

trivacation

C1

Relating to or characterized by a holiday structure divided into three distinct segments or taken three times within a single year. It is frequently used in travel planning to describe a multi-destination trip or in corporate settings regarding staggered leave policies.

angeoion

C1

Pertaining to or functioning as a vessel or receptacle, particularly within botanical or biological systems to describe structures that enclose seeds, spores, or fluids. It denotes a protective or containing quality within the organism's morphology.

comforthood

C1

To actively cultivate or provide a state of deep emotional security and familiar ease for oneself or others. It describes the intentional process of shielding an environment or a person from external stressors to ensure a lasting sense of peace.

exphobant

C1

Describing something that tends to expel, drive away, or counteract fear and phobias. It is typically used in clinical, psychological, or specialized contexts to refer to agents or environments that alleviate anxiety.

syngraphious

C1

Describing a legal document or contract that is signed by all parties involved, rather than just one. It implies a mutual obligation where multiple copies are often produced and distributed to each signatory.

antecivence

C1

The state or quality of preceding in time, rank, or logical order. It refers to the condition of being prior to something else, often implying a sense of priority or historical precedence.

biscicy

C1

To divide a concept, object, or group into two distinct and often opposing branches to facilitate precise analysis or categorization. It is primarily used in technical or academic contexts to describe the act of bifurcating a process for efficiency or clarity.

malmanency

C1

The state of being poorly or improperly maintained, or a condition of persistent mismanagement that leads to deterioration. It typically refers to systems, structures, or administrative processes that suffer from long-term neglect or faulty upkeep.

misalicide

C1

To intentionally suppress, destroy, or 'kill' a message or written communication before it reaches its intended recipient. This term is often used in specialized vocabulary contexts to describe the interception and termination of correspondence.

ultracedment

C1

Ultracedment refers to the extreme or excessive act of yielding, conceding, or surrendering one's position or rights, typically far beyond what is considered reasonable in a negotiation. It describes a state of absolute capitulation where one party abandons almost all demands to satisfy another.

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