C1 adjective 격식체

obpatertude

/ˌɒbpætərˈtjuːd/

Describes a disposition or state characterized by a stubborn, rigid adherence to paternal authority or ancestral traditions. It is often used to criticize individuals or institutions that refuse to modernize because of an obsessive loyalty to 'the way the father did it'.

예시

3 / 5
1

The obpatertude rules of the household made it difficult for the younger generation to suggest any changes.

The obpatertude rules of the household made it difficult for the younger generation to suggest any changes.

2

In his latest thesis, the historian argues that the obpatertude nature of the monarchy eventually led to its downfall.

In his latest thesis, the historian argues that the obpatertude nature of the monarchy eventually led to its downfall.

3

Don't be so obpatertude; just because your dad used a typewriter doesn't mean you have to.

Don't be so obpatertude; just because your dad used a typewriter doesn't mean you have to.

어휘 가족

명사
obpatertudeness
Verb
obpatertudize
부사
obpatertudely
형용사
obpatertude
관련
obpatertudinity
💡

암기 팁

Break it down: 'Ob' (against/toward) + 'Pater' (father). Imagine someone building a wall ('ob') to keep things exactly the way their 'father' (pater) liked them.

빠른 퀴즈

The village elders were criticized for their ______ insistence on maintaining laws that were three hundred years old.

정답!

정답은: obpatertude

예시

1

The obpatertude rules of the household made it difficult for the younger generation to suggest any changes.

everyday

The obpatertude rules of the household made it difficult for the younger generation to suggest any changes.

2

In his latest thesis, the historian argues that the obpatertude nature of the monarchy eventually led to its downfall.

academic

In his latest thesis, the historian argues that the obpatertude nature of the monarchy eventually led to its downfall.

3

Don't be so obpatertude; just because your dad used a typewriter doesn't mean you have to.

informal

Don't be so obpatertude; just because your dad used a typewriter doesn't mean you have to.

4

The court found the defendant's obpatertude defense of the ancient property laws to be legally insufficient.

formal

The court found the defendant's obpatertude defense of the ancient property laws to be legally insufficient.

5

The company’s obpatertude management style prevented it from pivoting to digital sales in time.

business

The company’s obpatertude management style prevented it from pivoting to digital sales in time.

어휘 가족

명사
obpatertudeness
Verb
obpatertudize
부사
obpatertudely
형용사
obpatertude
관련
obpatertudinity

자주 쓰는 조합

obpatertude mindset a mindset fixed on paternal tradition
strictly obpatertude strictly following paternal ways
obpatertude structure a structure based on ancestral authority
remain obpatertude to stay stubborn regarding tradition
obpatertude tendencies tendencies toward patriarchal rigidity

자주 쓰는 구문

in an obpatertude fashion

in a way that adheres rigidly to paternal tradition

purely obpatertude

entirely focused on ancestral authority

the obpatertude shift

a shift toward traditional paternal values

자주 혼동되는 단어

obpatertude vs obdurate

Obdurate means generally stubborn, while obpatertude specifically implies stubbornness regarding paternal or ancestral authority.

obpatertude vs paternal

Paternal simply means relating to a father, whereas obpatertude implies a negative or rigid adherence to a father's ways.

📝

사용 참고사항

This word is most effective in literary or high-level academic contexts when discussing the intersection of psychology and traditionalism. It carries a slightly critical or pejorative nuance, suggesting that the adherence to tradition is excessive or hindering.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners might use this as a noun because of the '-tude' suffix (like 'fortitude'); however, in this specific test context, it is categorized as an adjective describing a state of being.

💡

암기 팁

Break it down: 'Ob' (against/toward) + 'Pater' (father). Imagine someone building a wall ('ob') to keep things exactly the way their 'father' (pater) liked them.

📖

어원

From the Latin 'ob' (facing or towards) and 'pater' (father), combined with the suffix '-tude' signifying a state or condition.

문법 패턴

Used typically as an attributive adjective (e.g., 'obpatertude beliefs') Can be used predicatively (e.g., 'The system is obpatertude')
🌍

문화적 맥락

Often used in sociological discussions regarding the transition from patriarchal agrarian societies to modern industrial ones.

빠른 퀴즈

The village elders were criticized for their ______ insistence on maintaining laws that were three hundred years old.

정답!

정답은: obpatertude

관련 단어

ozone

B2

Ozone is a colorless gas found in the upper atmosphere that protects the Earth from harmful ultraviolet radiation. It is also produced at ground level as a pollutant when sunlight reacts with industrial emissions.

layer

B2

A layer is a single thickness, sheet, or level of a material that covers a surface or is placed between other things. It can refer to physical substances like paint and geological strata, or abstract levels of complexity and meaning.

around

C2

As an adverb at a C2 level, it denotes presence, availability, or existence within a specific vicinity or context. It is also used to indicate approximate values or to describe movement or positioning that encircles a point or lacks a specific direction.

climate

B2

Climate refers to the long-term patterns of weather conditions, such as temperature and rainfall, in a particular region over many years. It can also describe the prevailing mood, conditions, or social atmosphere of a specific time or place.

immune

B2

Immune describes the state of being protected from a specific disease, typically through vaccination or prior exposure. It can also figuratively refer to being unaffected by something negative, such as criticism, or being exempt from certain duties or legal consequences.

virus

B2

A submicroscopic infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of an organism, often causing disease. In technology, it refers to a piece of malicious code that replicates itself to damage or disrupt a computer system.

species

B2

A species is a group of living organisms consisting of similar individuals capable of exchanging genes or interbreeding. It is the basic unit of biological classification and taxonomic rank in the hierarchy of living things.

business

B2

Used as an attributive adjective to describe things related to professional commerce, trade, or work activities. It distinguishes professional matters from personal, social, or recreational ones.

contract

C1

A formal and legally binding agreement between two or more parties that establishes mutual obligations. In academic and legal contexts, it refers to the specific terms, conditions, and enforcement mechanisms that govern a transaction or relationship.

bonus

B2

A bonus is an extra amount of money, credit, or benefit added to what is expected or required. It is typically given as a reward for good performance or as an incentive to encourage future effort.

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