B2 noun 중립

species

/ˈspiː.ʃiːz/

A species is a group of living organisms consisting of similar individuals capable of exchanging genes or interbreeding. It is the basic unit of biological classification and taxonomic rank in the hierarchy of living things.

예시

3 / 5
1

There are over 300,000 different species of beetles known to science.

Scientists have identified more than 300,000 distinct types of beetles.

2

Legislation was introduced to provide further protection for endangered species.

New laws were created to help save animal groups that are at risk of extinction.

3

I think I just saw a rare species of bird in the backyard!

I believe I spotted a very uncommon type of bird behind my house.

어휘 가족

명사
species
Verb
speciate
부사
specifically
형용사
specific
관련
speciation
💡

암기 팁

Think of 'species' as a 'special series' of animals that look and act alike.

빠른 퀴즈

Scientists are worried that the giant panda could become an extinct ________ if its habitat is not protected.

정답!

정답은: species

예시

1

There are over 300,000 different species of beetles known to science.

everyday

Scientists have identified more than 300,000 distinct types of beetles.

2

Legislation was introduced to provide further protection for endangered species.

formal

New laws were created to help save animal groups that are at risk of extinction.

3

I think I just saw a rare species of bird in the backyard!

informal

I believe I spotted a very uncommon type of bird behind my house.

4

The Darwinian theory explains how new species evolve through the process of natural selection.

academic

Darwin's theory describes the way new biological groups develop over time.

5

The company’s environmental impact report must account for any threatened species on the construction site.

business

The corporate document must mention any vulnerable animal groups located where they are building.

어휘 가족

명사
species
Verb
speciate
부사
specifically
형용사
specific
관련
speciation

자주 쓰는 조합

endangered species a group of animals or plants in danger of dying out
invasive species a type of organism that spreads and causes harm to a new environment
native species a group that naturally lives in a particular area
new species a biological group that has just been discovered
protected species an organism group that is legally defended from hunting or harm

자주 쓰는 구문

the human species

the entire group of human beings (Homo sapiens)

origin of species

the beginning or evolutionary source of a biological group

cross-species

involving or occurring between different types of organisms

자주 혼동되는 단어

species vs specimen

A specimen is a single individual example (e.g., a physical sample), whereas a species refers to the entire category or group.

species vs specie

'Specie' refers to money in the form of coins, and is never the singular form of the biological word 'species'.

📝

사용 참고사항

The word 'species' is both singular and plural. You can say 'one species' or 'many species'; the spelling does not change.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often try to use 'specie' as a singular form, but 'species' always requires the 's' at the end regardless of quantity.

💡

암기 팁

Think of 'species' as a 'special series' of animals that look and act alike.

📖

어원

From the Latin 'species', meaning a 'particular sort, kind, or appearance'.

문법 패턴

Uncountable/Countable: same form for singular and plural Used with singular or plural verbs: 'This species is...' or 'Those species are...' Often followed by 'of' + [noun]
🌍

문화적 맥락

The term is central to global conversations regarding climate change, conservation, and the 'Sixth Extinction' event.

빠른 퀴즈

Scientists are worried that the giant panda could become an extinct ________ if its habitat is not protected.

정답!

정답은: species

관련 단어

principled

C2

Acting in accordance with morality and high standards of behavior. It describes a person or an action guided by a strict set of values and integrity rather than by personal gain or convenience.

analytical

C1

Relating to or using analysis or logical reasoning to understand something by breaking it down into its constituent parts. It describes a systematic approach to problem-solving and the ability to evaluate information critically.

approach

C1

A systematic way of dealing with something or a specific perspective taken when addressing a problem or task. It can also refer to the physical act of moving nearer to someone or something in distance or time.

authorize

C1

To grant official permission or legal power to someone to perform a specific action or to allow something to happen. It typically involves a formal process or a person in a position of authority validating a request or procedure.

beneficial

B2

Beneficial describes something that has a good effect or promotes well-being. It is frequently used in formal or academic contexts to highlight the advantages or positive outcomes of a specific action, substance, or situation.

consistent

C2

The quality of achieving a level of performance which does not vary over time, or the state of being coherent and not contradictory in logical or behavioral terms. Physically, it refers to the degree of thickness, firmness, or viscosity found in a substance.

constitutional

C2

Relating to the fundamental principles or established laws that govern a state or organization. It can also refer to an individual's physical health or inherent temperament.

contextual

B2

Relating to the circumstances or setting in which something exists or occurs. It describes information that helps explain the meaning of an event, statement, or idea by looking at its surroundings.

contract

C1

A formal and legally binding agreement between two or more parties that establishes mutual obligations. In academic and legal contexts, it refers to the specific terms, conditions, and enforcement mechanisms that govern a transaction or relationship.

contractor

C1

A person or company that performs work or provides goods and services under a specific legal agreement. Unlike a regular employee, a contractor is usually hired for a specific project or a fixed period of time as an independent entity.

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